鲍勃迪伦获诺奖_鲍勃迪伦缺席诺奖

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1、他开创了新的诗性表达

瑞典斯德哥尔摩当地时间10月13日,瑞典学院将2016年度诺贝尔文学奖颁给了75岁的美国音乐家、诗人鲍勃·迪伦,颁奖词称“他用美国歌曲传统开创了新的诗性表达。”迪伦将他的诗歌用音乐的方式表达出来,这与古希腊时期的诗人并无区别。尽管是用来听的,但完全可以当作诗歌来读。

他的作品帮我们恢复了音乐与诗之间至关重要的联系。-艾伦·金斯堡。1-Peitic “He used the American song tradition to create a poetic expreion”——

Dylan expreed his poetry in music, which is no different from the poets of ancient Greece.His music is not only to be listen, but can be read as poetry.His work also restore the vital link between music and poetry

2、和时代息息相关 BBC分析,对于政治的质疑、对宗教的探索和对人类自身利益的思考三者的结合,贯穿了迪伦50年的创作生涯,也是他之所以能够获得诺贝尔文学奖的重要原因所在。

2-His work is relevant to the times.An analysis from BBC:

Be skeptical of politics,Exploring Religion,Thinking about human’sbenefitare the three major themes of his work.This is the main reason for Bob Dylan to get the The Nobel Prize in Literature

一首歌是《blowing in the wind》

1963年5月,鲍勃·迪伦专辑《放任自流的迪伦》上市。

3个月后,1963年8月28日,华盛顿林肯纪念堂前举行了几十万人的民权大游行,马丁·路德·金发表了撼动世界的《我有一个梦想》。在这次游行中迪伦和多位歌手一起合唱了《blowing in the wind》,这首歌成了民权运动的国歌。

接连问出12个永恒之问:

How many roads must a man walk down 一个人要经历多长的旅途 Before they call him a man 才能成为真正的男人

How many seas must a white dove sail 鸽子要飞跃几重大海 Before she sleeps in the sand 才能在沙滩上安眠

How many times must the cannon balls fly 要多少炮火 Before they're forever banned 才能换来和平

The answer, my friend, is blowing in the wind 那答案,我的朋友,飘零在风中 The answer is blowing in the wind 答案随风飘逝

How many years must a mountain exist 山峰要屹立多久 Before it is washed to the sea 才是沧海桑田

How many years can some people exist 人们要等待多久 Before they're allowed to be free 才能得到自由

How many times can a man turn his head 一个人要季度回首 And pretend that he just doesn't see 才能视而不见

The answer, my friend, is blowing in the wind 那答案,我的朋友,在风中飘零 The answer is blowing in the wind 答案随风而逝

How many times must a man look up 一个人要仰望多少次 Before he can see the sky 才能见苍穹

How many ears must one man have 一个人要多么善听 Before he can hear people cry 才能听见他人的呐喊 How many deaths will it take 多少生命要陨落

'Till he knows that too many people have died 才知道那已故的众生

The answer, my friend, is blowing in the wind 答案,我的朋友,在风中飘零 The answer is blowing in the wind答案随风而逝

This song created in May 1963, After three months,In front of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, held a civil rights parade, where Martin Luther King iued a speech, “I have a dream”.In this parade, Dylan and a number of singers chorus “blowing in the wind”, and this song became a representativesongs of the civil rights movement.Subsequently, blowing in the wind also as an Antiwar songs in Cuban miile crisis.-3 Broaden the field of literature “I respect the arrogance of the Swedish academy, so there is a cultural institution in Sweden that is immune to tide and public figures.I also respect the Academy challenge the traditions and let us discu what literature really is.” ——Osa·Linde

As Linde said,the action which Academy award the prize to Dylan, indeed challenge the traditions and let us discu what literature really is.Also Bob Dylan is a musician, but “He makes the lyrics have a strong influence, like literature, poetry and play.”

Actually Before Bob Dylan get the prize,the Nobel Prize for Literature was often be criticized for “elitism.”But from now on, things will be different.More opportunity will be provided to candidate To get The Nobel Prize in Literature

In any case, although unexpected, but deserved.Bob Dylan has won the Grammy, Oscar, Pulitzer, Golden Globe, Nobel, In May 2012, Bob Dylan was awarded the Medal of Freedom by Obama.

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