高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(33)_高考英语阅读理解习题

高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(33)由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“高考英语阅读理解习题”。

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题（33）及答案

［2011·开封模拟］

Do you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head north.Will Steger is going to take all of us there.Steger, 64, the first person to make a dogsled trip to the North Pole, is a very famous and admired polar explorer.He’s at home in frozen parts of the world, where few humans ever step on.Steger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming.He saw its effects first hand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctica.Now Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1, 400-mile, 60-day-long dogsled trip acro Ellesmere Island, in the Canadian Arctic.The sea ice in that region should still be frozen.“We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming, ” says Steger.The team will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website globalwarming101.com as they march along, allowing armchair adventurers and kids in clarooms to follow their progre day to day.“We can actually bring the audience up there, ” Steger says.Steger’s team will include some already-famous young explorers.Sam Branson, the 22-year-old son of British airline tycoon(大亨)Richard Branson, is an experienced Arctic traveler.Also on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigrid Ekran.Last year, Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie(新秀)of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.What they will see may be very surprising.Even Steger doesn’t know exactly what to expect.Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic.“Within a decade or le, it’s going to be impoible to reach the North Pole by dog team without flotation(漂浮), ” says Steger.Climate change is happening, but people can change too.Their willingne to change will determine the shape of the earth’s future.21.Why is Steger about to organize the adventure to the Arctic? A.To collect evidence for his scientific research.B.To develop the young people’s adventurous spirit.C.To let more people enjoy its natural beauty.D.To let people realize the bad effects of global warming.22.How can people learn about the progre of Steger’s journey? A.Through radio programs.B.By watching TV.C.On the Internet.D.By reading their journals.23.According to Steger, people can save the earth by _______.A.changing their harmful way of life B.learning more about the environment C.willingly giving up their comfortable life D.getting used to the present changes of the earth 24.What would be the best title for the paage? A.The Arctic is in danger B.Sledding through the Arctic C.Discoveries of the Arctic D.Consequences of global warming

21.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句话以及第三段的We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming可以判断Steger是想通过到北极的探险, 让人们了解全球变暖对北极以及对地球的影响。

22.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的The team will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website globalwarming 101.com as they march along, allowing armchair adventurers and kids in clarooms to follow their progre day to day.可知Steger等人会把探险过程中的录像、图片等上传到网站上, 人们可以到网站上了解他们的进程。23.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的信息可知Steger认为如果人们愿意改变现在的生活方式, 就可以重塑地球的未来。

【解析】细节理解题。根据If people in the community feel sick, they can consult their community doctor first.如果有人病了首先去社区诊所看病，故选A。27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the paage? A.The medical team which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and a medical health worker will set up a medical filing record for every resident.B.The home medical service workers not only give some healthy suggestions to the patients, but also learn practical knowledge about first aid.C.Some funds will be provided by Beijing Municipal Health Bureau for home medical service training.D.The government aims to offer the home medical service for free.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据选项ABC短文中都已经提到，短文中没有提到政府是无偿地提供家庭医疗服务，故选D。

28.If you want to work as a home medical worker, you need to _____________.A.receive the training about medical service.B.pa related examinations.C.obtain the work certificates.D.All the above.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据train home medical service workers for families 及These workers will not be able to work until they pa related examination and obtain the work certificates.首先参加专门的培训，然后通过考试获得工作资格证书，故选D。29.What can we learn from the paage? A.All communities in Beijing have started home medical service.B.People in Beijing will not easily get ill.C.Medical service in Beijing will be promoted greatly in the future.D.The other cities in China should learn from Beijing.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据It is expected that by the end of this year, there will be 10000 home medical service workers in Beijing.在北京的医疗服务将在未来会逐步推广，Brittany doesn’t think her problems are more difficult than the next person’s.“My disability was the first thing I had to get through, and that’s going to prepare me for the future, ” she says.“It’s all just a test: If someone throws you a curve ball(给你出难题), what are you going to do? ”

25.What was the school’s coaches’ attitude towards Brittany’s idea of being a cheerleader? A.Supportive.C.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.D.Curious.26.What did Brittany do to keep up with her friends? A.She used a pair of walking sticks.B.She practiced hard every day.C.She walked on her knees.D.She asked her friends for help.27.The underlined word “daunted” in Paragraph 6 probably means _______.A.discouraged C.confident

B.happy

D.fortunate 28.We can learn from the last paragraph that Brittany _______.A.is not well prepared for the future B.takes a positive attitude towards life C.likes the challenge of learning new things D.thinks that her problems are more difficult than others’ 答案解析

25.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由Her school’s coaches were le than enthusiastic...I don’t know how you’ll be able to do it以及You won’t be able to do it可知, 学校的教练对Brittany想当拉拉队队员的想法持怀疑态度, 认为她做不到。

26.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第五段中的Brittany’s solution: take the legs off and walk on her knees可知, 她为了能跟上她的朋友, 把假肢卸了下来, 用膝盖走路。27.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。由下文...she says the challenge only made her stronger可知, 面对其他人的嘲笑, 她从不气馁, 认为正是这些挑战使得她越发坚强。

28.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由Brittany的话（My disability...prepare me for the

35.The paage mainly discues _______.A.the experiments on the common cold B.the fallacy about the common cold C.the reason and the way people catch colds D.the continued spread of common colds 【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据阅读全文可知本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的，最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知 C 为正确答案。

影评类(1)

Since the beginning of winter break, I have been committed to doing lots of the things I could not do while school was in seion.One of the Oscar-nominated(提名的)movies I’ve seen this winter break is Slum-dog Millionaire.Hopefully readers will also have an opportunity to enjoy the movie the way I have halfway around the globe!Slum-dog Millionaire is about a poor boy from the slums(贫民窟), Jamal, who ends up winning the grand prize in an Indian show “Who Wants to be a Millionaire”.The night before he answers the prize-winning question, Jamal is captured by the police and tortured(拷打).They don’t believe a slumdog like Jamal could answer seven questions correctly and poibly win 20 million rupees(卢比)!But, as the movie unfolds, Jamal reveals(透露)how he found the answers to each of the questions.Viewers also learn about Jamal’s childhood, his selfish older brother Salim, and his childhood lover, Latika.The movie’s point, however, is not just to tell a typical story of the underdog(弱者)who becomes a hero.The director also uses Slum-Dog Millionaire to give viewers a taste of India.The movie begins in Jamal’s childhood home in the slums of India.The place where he and his family lived reminds one of the hutongs that used to make up a large part of Old Beijing.Jamal and his brother grow and travel acro India, meanwhile surviving as slum-dogs and cheaters, and India ages with them.By the time Jamal is 17 or 18, his old home has been replaced by a giant skyscraper(摩天大楼)

financial center.Jamal and Salim take a moment to reminisce(回忆)about their old lives, as they stand high up in a skyscraper that is still under construction.The view from above reminded me of a similar view I had just two years ago in China: I was standing there in the living room of a family friend’s modern apartment, looking out through a window down to the shacks(简陋的房屋)below just next to the building complex.It was amazing how affluence and poverty could live so close together.So, what was most appealing about the movie to me and my Indian friends was how we could relate to the scenarios(情节)presented in the movie.More important than the plot was the window onto the social and economic situations in Asia that it provided.By Jennifer, 16, New Jersey, US 1.Which of the following is TRUE about the movie? A.Jamal finally won a big prize after struggling hard to earn an honest living.B.Suspected of cheating, Jamal was arrested by the police before winning the prize.C.Jamal and his brother recalled their past standing where it used to be their home.D.Jamal remained in his childhood home in the slums before he was 17 or 18.2.Viewers can learn from the movie EXCEPT__________.A.Jamal’s childhood and his bitter experience of wandering acro the country.B.The rapid social changes and economic development in India.C.The poor life of people in the slums against the prosperity of cities in Asia.D.The secret of becoming a millionaire through personal struggle.3．Why does the movie appeal to the writer? A.It’s a typical story of the underdog who becomes a hero, which the writer admires most.B.It’s an Oscar-nominated movie that helps the writer understand the nature of human.C.It has an exciting and complicated plot that attracts the writer very much D.It reminds the writer of her experience in China and helps her know about Asian countries.011-