史上最全石油英语词汇_石油专业英语词汇大全

史上最全石油英语词汇由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“石油专业英语词汇大全”。

史上最全石油英语词汇（A~C）

Aabandoned oil & gas 报废油气井

abnormal formation preure 异常地层压力 above ground equipment 地面设备 abscia 横坐标

absorbent formation 渗透地层

absorption well 漏失井 armoured cable 铠装电缆

acceory , acceories, acceary附件,辅助的 acceptance criteria 验收标准

acceptance of risks 承担风险 acceptance of the bid 中标

accident analysis 事故分析 accident free 无事故

accident potential 事故隐患 accident prevention 事故预防 acid fracturing 酸化压裂 acid job 酸化作业

acid-frac proce 酸化压裂工艺 acid stimulation酸化增产

actual data 实测资料 actual data plot 实测曲线 actuating system 传动系统 aistant driller 副司钻

adapter substitute 转换接头,大小头 addendum 附录

additional well 补充井 adjacent well 邻井 adjustment well 调整井 adjust to zero 调零 adjuster sub 调整短节 adapter 适配器,接头

automatic fine tuning 自动微调

after-sale service 售后服务,后续服务

after-treatment profile log 油井(增产)措施后生产剖面测井 hole azimuth 井斜方向

AL(acoustic logging)声波测井

acoustic amplitude log，amplitude log声幅测井 adjacent bed 围岩

apparent resistivity视电阻率

ACBL（acoustic cement bond log）声波水泥胶结测井 activation logging活化测井

ASC（after survey calibration）测后刻度

amplitude type cement bond log声幅水泥胶结测井 annular space log环空测井 array sonic tool阵列声波测井仪

acoustic wavetrain logging声波全波列测井 alemite gun 黄油枪 alligator wrench 活动管钳 alternator 交流发电机 A-mast A形井架 amplifier 放大器

amplitude 振幅，声波幅度

annulus（油套管）环形空间

analog cable signal 模拟电缆信号 anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器 annual survey 年检

annular blowout preventer环形防喷器 annular preure 环空压力

annular preure operated test valve环空压力控制测试阀 annular reversing valve环空加压反循环阀 annular space 环形空间

annular water detector环空找水仪 annular water injection反注，环空注入 annulus blow out 环空井喷

annulus completion fluid 环空完井液 annulus（flow）line 环空（出油）管 annulus fluid环空液体 annulus logging环空测试 annulus pack off环空封隔装置

annulus preure firing system环空压力起爆器

annulus preure response tool APR工具，（哈里伯顿）环空加压式测试阀 annulus sample catcher环空取样器 anticline背斜

antiknock agent 防爆剂 antivibration防震，抗震

API pup joint API标准油管短节

apparent wellbore radius有效井筒半径 appraisal well 评价井

aqueous saturation 含水饱和度

APR(annulus preure respondent)环空压力控制式测试工具 area operations superintendent 地区作业监督 armoured(electric)cable 铠装电缆 artificial bottom hole 人工井底

artificial fracture 人造裂缝

artificial lift 机械采油 aement of bids 评标 aement well评价井

aistant driller 副司钻 aistant engineer助理工程师 aociated gas 伴生气 aurance factor安全系数 atmospheric service常压作业 autocartograph 自动绘图仪 autoignition自动点火

AVL（acoustic velocity log）声速测井 azimuth 井斜方位

Bbit 钻头，刀片

box 母扣,母接头

block区块,滑轮车,断快 back flow反循环洗井 backup arm 推靠臂 backup copy 副本 bad earth 接地不良 bail 提环，提捞 back off 倒扣，解卡 bailer捞砂筒 bailing 提捞作业 bailing bucket 提捞筒 bar drop投棒

bar drop sub 投杆接头，撞击接头 barefoot completion 裸眼完井 barefoot interval 裸眼井段

barefoot well（bare hole）裸眼井 bar fishing 打捞点火棒

bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒压力起爆器

basement rock基岩

bastard connection 不合格的丝扣（接头）bastard thread不合格的丝扣

behind completion date没有按期完工 bit diameter钻头直径

breakdown preure 临界压力 bailed dry（把井）掏空

beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油机 beam well（深井泵）抽油井

bean up 放喷 bed of interest 目的层 bellmouth喇叭口，锥形孔 belly band 安全带 bell nipple喇叭口短节

bottom hole fluid sampler井底流体取样器 bottom hole aembly 底部管柱结构

BHC（borehole compensated sonic log）井眼补偿声波测井 background radiation放射性本底植 banana plug香蕉插头 before calibration测前刻度

BHTV（borehole televiewer）井下（声波）电视 borehole fluid sampler井眼流体取样器 bridle马笼头

bradenhead flange 井口法兰 bottom hole 井底，井下

big hole perforator大孔眼射孔器 borehole status井眼状况

bottom-hole preure，closed井底关井压力

bottom-hole preure，flowing井底流动压力 bottom-hole sample 井底取样，井下取样

bottom hole sampler井底取样器 bid bond投标保证金，投标保证书

bidder 投标者 bidding投标

bidding documents投标文件，招标文件 bidding procedure 投标程序 bid opening开标

big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼

big-frac treatment（多层段）大型压裂 big repair大修

bill of materials材料清单 bit hook打捞工具

blank footage枪接头盲区 blank off 油层封住，封堵 blank tubing空油管，盲枪 blasting cap 起爆雷管 bleeding off preure 放压

block and tackle arrangement起下用滑车系统

block diagram方框图，结构图 block-squeeze分段挤水泥 blowdown放压，衰竭式开采 blowing out井喷 blowing well自喷井

blowout capping 控制井喷

blowout hookup（井口）防喷装置 blowout preventer 防喷器 blank plug 丝堵，堵头 blowout-prevention equipment防喷设备 blowout-prevention procedure防喷措施 bullets射孔弹

blue sky exploratory well预探井 bumper减震器

back out（break out）卸开,松扣 bobtail packer裸眼井测试封隔器 bonding cable 接地电缆,地线 booster传爆管

bore diameter孔径,井眼直径 bore frame井身结构

borehole correction井眼校正 borehole deviation井斜 borehole effect井眼效应 borehole face井壁

borehole log 测井曲线,录井图 borehole operation井下作业 borehole preure井筒压力 borehole survey井下测量 borehole wall井壁 boring casing套管 borings岩屑 boring tower井架

bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下涡轮流量计 bottom nose(下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾 bottom-up firing枪尾起爆器 box and pin公母接头 box coupling接箍 bridge plug桥塞 by-pa旁通

brake handle刹把 breakdown 故障,事故

break off pin type circulating sub断销式反循环阀 breaking out pipe卸扣

bridge plugging(打)桥塞封堵 bridge the hole(在井中)打桥塞 bring in a well完井投产

bring out production投产,进行开采 broken down 解堵 brought in well投产井 button switch按钮开关

bushing 套筒 basket 打捞篮,水泥伞

bottomed 下到井底

borehole televiewer井下电视 buffer减震器 build up压力恢复 bubble 气泡,水泡 bubble head泡泡头

bubble point preure饱和压力 bucket rod抽油杆 buck up紧扣

build up of fluid液面恢复 build the preure打压

build up of preure压力恢复 bull dog wrench管钳 bullet gun射孔枪 bullet hole射孔孔眼

bumper spring 减震器弹簧 burr毛刺,去毛刺 by-pa pipe旁通管

Ccontractor承包商

C&F(cost and freight)成本加运费价，到岸价 cement in place注水泥完毕

cabin操作室

cable armour电缆外皮 cable bond(joint)电缆接头 cable conductor缆芯

cable configuration电缆规格 cable continuity电缆通断情况 cable core缆芯

cable drum(reel)电缆滚筒 cable duct 电缆槽

cable fishing tool顿钻打捞工具 cable formation test电缆地层测试 cable head电缆头 cable kinking电缆扭结 cable-laid rope钢丝绳 cable loop绳扣 cable oil电缆油

cable ringing电缆打结 cable slack电缆松弛

cable winch(work)电缆绞车

contract award date合同签定日期 cake泥饼 caliper井径仪

calibration标定,调试,刻度 calibrated标定过的 calibrating jig刻度架 caliper logging井径测量 calling of bids招标 callow表层

camp equipment野外作业设备 camp site施工现场 cap rock盖层 cap 雷管

capping bed，cap formation盖层 carbonate rock碳酸盐岩 cased hole套管井

cased hole completion 下套管完井

cased hole formation tester套管井地层测试器 case in 下套管

cased well下套管井 casing(case pipe)套管

casing/cementation report套管固井报告 casing cementing套管注水泥 casing collar(coupling)套管接箍

CCL（casing collar locator）套管接箍测井 casing grade套管钢级

casing gun 电缆输送套管射孔枪 casing head spool套管头四通 casingle completion 无套管完井 casing list 套管记录

casing over preure套管加压,环空加压 casing packer套管封隔器 casing perforation(套管)射孔

casing perforation operator射孔作业工 casing perforation service射孔作业 casing perforation tool射孔器材 casing perforation type射孔方式 casing point下套管深度 casing program套管程序

casing setting depth套管下入深度 casing shoe套管鞋

casing top spacing套补距

casing-tubing annulus油套环空 casing wear套管损坏 caution sign警告标志 cave-in井壁坍塌 core barrel取芯筒

CBL(cement bond logging)水泥胶结测井 carbon/oxygen logging碳氧比测井

carbon/oxygen spectral logging 碳氧比能谱测井 casing caliper log 套管内径测井 casing inspection log套管探伤测井

CBIL（circumferential borehole imaging logging system）环形井眼成象测井系统 CET（cement evaluation tool）水泥评价测井 channelling窜槽

channelling detection找窜 check shots检验地震测井 completion date 完井日期 cellar井口

cellar connection（钻井）井口装置 cemented to水泥返至

cementing documentation固井设计 cementing truck水泥车 cement job quality固井质量 cement sheath水泥环 cement squeeze挤水泥 cement top水泥返高 centering device扶正器

casing fluid level套管液面深度 channel（射孔）孔道，管道，途径 change over变扣接头 change over sub大小头 charge射孔弹，费用

charge penetration射孔弹穿透深度 charge strip（射孔）弹架 charge type（射孔）弹型 chief operator主操 Chinese side中方 christmas tree采油树

christmas tree gauge井口压力表 contract item合同条款

casing inside diameter套管内径 cement in place固井作业结束 closed-in preure关井压力

circuit tester万用表 clay 粘土

caliper log井径测井 claim 索赔 claimer索赔人

claim for breaking an agreement 违约赔偿 claim for payment 要求付款 claim indemnity索赔 claim rejection拒赔 claystone粘土岩，泥岩 clean out（清砂、清蜡）修井 clean-out of well 洗井

clean-out operation（service）洗井作业 clean-out report修井报告

clear working place安全工作区 clip绳卡 closed-in关井

closed-in well关闭井，停产井

closed-in casing preure关井套管压力 closed-in tubing preure关井油管压力 cementer固井公司，固井队工人

condensate凝析油

coarse adjustment（control）粗调

coarse-thread joint 粗扣接头 change of contract合同变更

casing outside diameter套管外径 coiled rod 连续抽油杆

coiled tubing连续油管，小油管 coiled tubing service连续油管作业 coiled tubing unit连续油管作业机 coiled tubing operation小油管作业 collar接箍，法兰盘，井口，钻铤 collared hole下了表层套管的井

combination collar（coupling）转换接箍 combination tool组合下井仪

commercial accumulation（deposit）有开采价值的油气藏 commercial bed有开采价值的油气层 commercial field有开采价值的油气田 commingling production多层合采 commiioning trial试用投产

communication窜槽

communication between zones窜层 compensated density log补偿密度测井

CDNT（compensated density-neutron tool）补偿地层密度中子测井仪 compensated formation densilog补偿地层密度测井 CNL（compensated neutron log）补偿中子测井 compensated sonic log补偿声波测井 conductivity log电导率测井 conglomerate砾岩

completion damage完井污染 completion date完井日期

completion evaluation完井评价 completion fluid完井液

completion operation 完井作业 completion perforating完井射孔 completion well test完井测试 completion factor完井指数 completion interval完井层段 completion string完井管柱 condensate field凝析气田 condensate pool凝析油藏 condensate well凝析油气井 conductor line 导线 conductor wire缆芯线 connection end接头

consent 插座 console面板 constant maintenance定期保养 consumable material消耗材料 consumable acceories耗损件 contact probe探头

contact sonde（井下仪器的）探头

container horizon（rock）含油层，储集层 contamination污染 continental shelf大陆架

contingency意外情况

contingency plan（procedures）应急措施 contract area合同区

contract award date 合同签定日期 contract duration合同期限 contracted block合同区

contracted construction承包施工 contract life合同有效期限

contract（or）employee施工人员 contract item合同条款 contributing zone生产层 control fluid压井液

controlled directional well定向井

control of well kick and blowout井涌井喷控制 control panel remote遥控面板 conventional DST常规地层测试 conventional gun普通射孔器 conventional operation常规作业

conventional overbalanced perforating 常规正压射孔 conventional pumping unit普通抽油机 conventional well常规井

conventional workover rig常规修井作业 core barrel岩心筒 core bit取心钻头 CST（core sample taker）井壁取心器 cored well取心井

coupled tubing油管立柱

coupling tubing connection油管接箍连接

cement plug水泥塞

casing preure-closed关井套压 casing preure-flowing开井套压

combination production logging组合测井 crystal quartz gauge石英晶体压力 crab（winch，crane）吊车，起重机 crown block天车

crooked stem 弯曲的管柱

cro over短节，变扣接头 cro over circulation 反循环

cro over sub（joint）变扣接头，转换接头 crowbar 撬杠

crown platform天车平台

CST（chronological sample taker，chronological sidewall core tool）井壁取心器 cartage运费

complete trip in hole 完成（仪器）下井作业 cable telemetry system电缆遥测系统 cable transmiion system电缆传输系统 current maintenance 日常维修 cushion 液垫，测试垫 customs海关，关税 cut-off date截止日期

Ddrilling and production platform钻井采油平台 drift angle（定向井）倾角

data acquisition equipment数据采集装置

daily capacity（output，production，rate）日产量 daily servicing日常维护

damaged formation受污染地层 damaged well污染井

damaged well productivity污染井产能 damaged zone污染带 damaged factor污染系数 damage skin 损害表皮 damper减震器

damping spring减震弹簧 data readback数据回放

day to day operation日常业务 drill collar钻铤 dead time 停工时间 dead well停产井

dead work 准备工作，非生产性工作 decenter 偏心

decentralized casing 偏心套管 decentralized gun偏心射孔器 decentralized wellhead偏心井口 decentralizing device偏心装置 decline factor递减系数 decline rate 递减速度

decline exponent递减系数

deep penetrating gun深穿透射孔枪 deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹 deep penetrator深井射孔弹

ILD（deep induction log），deep investigation induction log深感应测井 LLD（deep laterolog）深侧向测井 depth mark of cable电缆深度记号

Dewar flask，Dewar thermos bottle测井保温瓶 default clause违约条款

defective casing/liner cementation固井不合格 defective insulation绝缘不良 deficient well低效井

deflected hole（well）斜井，定向井 degree of damage污染程度 degree of dip倾角

degree of reserve recovery采出程度 degree of saturation饱和度 dehydrated crude脱水原油 deliverability产能,产油 delivery point供应点 demodulator检波器 demobilization复员,遣散 demobilization cost遣散费

demonstrated reserves探明储量 demurrage charge(fee)延迟费 density log密度测井 deparaffin清蜡

depleted field枯竭油田 depleted oil sand枯竭油层 depth in下入深度

depreciation charge折旧费 depth correction校深

depth discrepancy深度误差

depth of bottom hole measurement井底测量深度，测量仪器下入深度 depth of plunger泵挂深度 depth of setting下入深度 depth out 起出深度

depth sounding测液面深度 derrick井架，钻塔 derrick apples井架落物 derrick floor钻台

derrick guy（wire）井架绷绳 derrick lowering放倒井架 derrick raising立井架

desanding device除砂装置

description of reservoir油藏描述 design preure 设计压力 desired flow rate 预期产量 desired location 预定位置

desired setting position预定坐封位置 detector检波器，引爆器，雷管 detail design施工设计

detailed rules and regulations细则 detail specifications详细说明书 detecting head 探头，探针 detention time 停留时间 deterioration老化，磨损

determining depth of fluid探测液面深度 detonating cord导爆索 detonation爆燃，爆炸 detonator 雷管 deviation井斜

development program开发方案 development well开发井

deviated hole（well）斜井，定向井

direct hydrocarbon indication直接油气显示 down hole power supply井下供电

DAL（digital acoustic log）数字阵列声波

difference between reservoir preure and injection preure 注水压差 differential preure压差

differential preure firing head压差起爆器 digital multimeter数字万用表

digital integrated circuit数字集成电路

DCBIL（digitally circumferential borehole imaging log）数字井周成像 diminishing preure递减压力 diphase双相

diphasic flow 双相流动 dipper捞砂筒

diplog地层倾角测井 diplog tool-4 arm四臂地层倾角测井仪 dipmeter地层倾角测井仪 dip倾角 DDL（direct digital logging）数控测井 distance of ―zone‖mark零长 dipping rod量油杆 dipping tub量油管

direct-current generator直流发电机 direct flushing正循环洗井 direct grounding直接接地 directional drilling定向钻井

directives for construction施工指令 director general 总裁，总监 disabling accident严重伤害事故 displaced well生产井

disruptive test击穿实验，耐压实验

distance between wells井距

distance between rotary table and wellhead联入 distance between tubing and bushing油补距 distance measurement遥测 distance of zero mark零长 distillate field凝析气田 distinguishability分辨率 division 刻度，分公司

dividing range（油水，油气）分界面 dog-leg狗腿

depth logger测井深度

dual lower casing 下部双层套管 DDL（dual laterolog）双侧向测井

dual induction focused log双感应聚焦测井 dual induction-laterolog双感应—侧向测井 dual induction-laterolog 8双感应—八侧向测井 DIL（dual induction log）双感应测井

dual laterolog-microspherically focused log双感应—微球形聚焦测井 dual-spaced density log双源距密度测井

DSN（dual-spaced neutron log）双源距中子测井

dual-spacing thermal decay time log双源距中子寿命测井 dual lower tubing下部双层油管 drilling mud钻井液 depth offset深度补偿

drilled out钻出，钻碎（水泥塞）dolomite（dolostone）白云岩 date of availability有效期限

drilling-out cement（plug）钻水泥塞 drilling-out depth钻水泥塞深度 dog house井口值班房

double O-ring seal双O形圈密封

double drum drawworks（hoist），double drum rope winch双滚筒绞车 dog shift夜班

double-shift work两班倒 downflow well注水井

downhole blow-out preventer井下防喷器 downhole calibration井下标定，现场调试 downhole completion equipment井下完井装置 down hole completion fluid 井下完井液

down hole equipment井下工具

downhole instrument，downhole probe，downhole tool下井仪器

downhole operation井下作业

downhole instrument cable井下电缆 down hole sampling井底取样 downhole string井下管柱 downhole television井下电视 downhole testing井下测试

downhole test string井下测试管柱

downhole water flow regulator井下配水器

downhole test tool，downhole well test equipment井下测试工具 downhole remedial operation井下大修作业，修井作业 down hole tools installation井下工具连接

down setting packer stroke封隔器坐封下滑距离

downslide下滑

down time（downtime）停工时间 deepen加深

draft agreement协议草案 draft contract合同草本 drawworks unit绞车

drillable bridge plug可钻式桥塞

drift diameter gauge，drift size gauge tool通井规 drillable packer可钻式封隔器 drill collar stand钻铤立柱

drilled proved reserves钻井探明储量 driller司钻

driller's log 司钻记录，钻井记录

drilling completion program钻井完井方案 drilling crew 钻井队

drilling foreman钻井队长

drilling induced damage钻井引起的损害 drilling returns钻井返出流体 drilling rig，drill unit钻机 drilling supervisor钻井监督 drill pipe frozen卡钻

DST（drill stem test）钻杆测试 drowned well水淹井 drum spool绞车滚筒 dry well干井 dry pipe空油管

drillsite井场，钻井工地 daily service report日报

DST interval（地层）测试井段 DST personnel测试人员

DST/TCP（drillstem test/tubing conveyed perforating）油管传输射孔与地层测射联作 DST string（地层）测试管串

DSTT（drillstem test tool）中途测试工具，地层测试器 duration of test测试周期

duration of the contract合同期限 duty cycle作业周期

dynamic log动态测井，生产测井

Eearly field life 油田开发初期 earth bar接地棒 earthing wire地线

eccentric annulus偏心环空

eccentric injection mandrel偏心配水器

edge water flood边缘注水 edge water incursion边水侵入 edge well边缘井

evacuation，escape and rescue 人员撤离，逃生和救护 engineering flow diagram工艺流程图 effluent preure井口流体压力 efflux射流，流出

egre preure出口压力

external-internal upset内外加厚的（管子）electrical logging电测 electrical detonator电雷管 electrical line unit电缆试井装置 electric line operation电缆作业

electric line set packer电缆坐封封隔器 electric monoconductor单芯电缆

electric wireline unit operation电缆绞车操作 EL（electric log）电法测井

ES（electric survey）电法勘探 electrode电极 electrode pad电极极板

electromagnetic flowmeter电磁流量计 electronic cartridge电子线路短节 elevator plug提升短节 elevator吊卡 emergency decree 安全技术规程 emergency measures应急措施 emergency escape应急出口

emergency shutdown紧急关井，紧急停工 employment contract雇用合同

employment dismial解雇 endle tubing连续油管

enhanced oil recovery强化采油，提高采收率 enhanced recovery scheme强化采油方案 enhanced water injection强化注水 environmental pollution环境污染 environmental conservation环境保护 environmental regulations环保规定 end of date截止日期

equipment component list设备元件明细表 equipment list设备清单

equipment maintenance设备维修保养 equipment malfunction设备故障

equipment operating instructions设备操作说明 equipment out设备发运

equipment specification manual设备技术手册 erected cost安装费用 erection of derrick立井架 erection schedule安装进程 error band误差范围 error correction误差校正 estimated reserves控制储量 external upset外加厚

evaluation criterion评价标准 evaluation of bid评标

evaluation reservoir油藏评价 evaluation well评价井 exploration well探井

examination and acception验收 exceptional well特殊井 exceive load超载 exceive preure超压 executive cost施工费用 exhibit 展示，附加条款

expanded packer膨胀式封隔器 expected reserves预计储量 expendable gun一次性射孔器 expendable plug一次性桥塞

expiration of the contract合同期满

expendable through-tubing perforator一次性过油管射孔器 exploitable reserve可采储量 exploitation plan开采方案 exploitation velocity开采速度 exploitation well开发井 exploitation drilling 勘探钻井 exploratory well探井

exploitation of oil and gas field油气田勘探 exploitation targets勘探目的层 explored reserves探明储量 explosive炸药

explosive charge射孔弹，炸药 explosive deterioration炸药失效 extinguisher灭火器

extension coupling加长短节

extension mechanical firing head机械点火头 extension well扩边井

extent of formation damage地层损害程度 external thread 公扣

external upset tubing外加厚油管 extra security额外保险

extreme over balance超正压（射孔）eye diameter孔眼直径 eyehole孔眼

Ffirst aid 急救face of the wellbore井壁 facsimile传真 factor of porosity孔隙度 factor of saturation 饱和度

failure-free operation正常运行，安全操作 fault block断块

fault block hydrocarbon reservoir断块油藏 faulty operation误操作

flowing casing preure 开井时套压

FBS（full-bore spinner flowmeter）全径涡轮流量计 fracture conductivity裂缝导流能力 fire control equipment消防设备

FDL（fluid density log）流体密度测井

FDT（fluid density tool）流体密度测井仪 flushed zone冲洗带 FIL（fluid identification log）流体识别测井，含水率测井 flow diagram 流程图

field development plan油田开发方案 feasibility study可行性研究 felt油毛毡

formation evaluation measurement-while-drilling随钻测试与地层评价 formation evaluation while drilling随钻地层评价 formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器 formation fluid test地层流体测试 field acquisition现场采集 field adjustment现场调试 field analysis现场解释 field conduct现场实施 field connection现场连接 field environment野外条件 field lighting工地照明

field job design现场作业设计 field maintenance现场维护 field office值班室

field operation现场作业 field proce现场施工

field record（notes）现场记录 field staff现场施工人员 field situation油气田位置 field type facility现场设施 field well生产井 field work野外作业

FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井 filling in well加密井 final work收尾工作 find bottom探井底

fine adjustment，fine turning微调 finish barefooted裸眼完井 finishing drilling完钻

fire escape，fire exit安全出口 fire extinction灭火

fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器 fire protection防火 firing head点火装置 firing pin点火撞针 first aid急救

first-hand information第一手资料 first party甲方

fish落鱼，井下落物 fishing 打捞

fishing basket打捞篮

fishing job（operation）打捞作业 fishing tool打捞工具 fishing grab打捞爪 fishing rod打捞棒

fishing service打捞作业队 fishing up打捞出 fiure 裂缝

fiured formation裂缝性地层 fiured oil field裂缝性油田 fiured reservoir裂缝性油气藏 fiure fault裂缝断层 fixed pulley定滑轮

flame damper（snuffer）灭火器 flame igniter点火装置 flange法兰盘

flank water drive边水驱动 flank waterflooding边缘注水 flank well油田边缘井 flare opening喇叭口

flexible connection揉性连接 flood development注水开发 flood effectivene注水效果 flooding network注采井网 flooding well network注水井网 floodout水淹 floorman钻工

flow capacity地层系数，产能系数 flow head井口装置，测试井口 flow column油管柱

flowing bean（nipple）油嘴 flowing tubing preure开井油压 flowing well自喷井 flow rate log流量测井

flow well开井测试，开井放喷

fluid column cushion测试液垫，水垫 fluid column preure液柱压力 fluid level液面深度 flush collar平口接箍

flushing fluid洗井液，钻井液 flowmeter流量计

field operation handbook，field operating manual现场操作手册 force outage事故停机 foreign side外方 foreman工头，领班

formation caving井壁坍塌

formation contaminant地层污染 formation evaluation地层评价

formation fluid preure地层流体压力 formation fluid sampling地层流体取样 formation fracturing 地层压裂 formation of interest目的层 formation sand flow地层出砂 formation solid control防砂

formation stimulation油层增产措施 formation tester地层测试器

FAL（formation-analysis log）地层分析测井

FDC（formation density compensated）补偿地层密度测井仪 formation density log地层密度测井

FDT（formation density tool）地层密度测井仪 formation to be tested测试层段，测试井段

formation water resistivity地层水电阻率 formation water salinity地层水矿化度

fountain well自喷井

four-arm caliper四臂井径仪 four-way piece四通 fire plug消防栓

formation preure gradient地层压力梯度 fracture fluid 压裂液

fracture job压裂作业 fracture裂缝，压裂

fracture acidizing压裂酸化

fractured hydrocarbon reservoir裂缝油藏 fractured distribution裂缝分布 fractured well裂缝井，压裂井 fracture fluid压裂液

fracture permeability裂缝渗透率 fracture porosity裂缝孔隙度

FIL（fracture identification log）裂缝识别测井

fracture log裂缝测井

fracturing technology压裂工艺 fracturing tool压裂工具

fracturing truck（unit）压裂车 freeze in卡钻，卡死

full bore（flow，opening，port）全通径 fullbore tool全通径工具

GGeiger counter盖革计数管

gas condensate凝析油，凝析气

gamma ray spectrum log 自然伽马能谱测井 gas condensate field 凝析气田

gas condensate reservoir凝析油储量 gas condensate well凝析气井 gaseous well气井

gas injection（input）well注气井 gas lift气举

gas lift equipment气举设备 gas lift installation气举装置 gas lift production气举采油 gas lift string气举管柱 gas lift well气举井 gas mask防毒面具

gas/oil horizon（interface，surface）油气界面 gas-oil separation油气分离 gas prospecting天然气勘探 gauge cock压力表 gauge reading仪表读数 gauge ring通井规，通径规 gauging nipple测量短节 gun azimuth射孔枪方位 ground equipment地面设备 general purpose常用的，通用的 general safety hazard一般事故 general sketch（drawing）示意图 geological base map井位图 geological exploration地质勘探 geological information地质资料 geologic anomaly地质异常 geologic condition地质条件 geologic description地质描述 geologic feature地质特征

geologic framework（structure）地质构造 geologic interpretation地质解释 geologic profile（section）地质剖面 geologic reserve地质储量 geologic trap地质圈闭

geophysical exploration地球物理勘探 geopreured well高压井 geophone检波器

geophysical prospecting，geophysical survey地球物理勘探，物探 general field engineer现场总工程师 go in the hole下入井内

go dead（油气井）停止自喷 gun offset射孔枪偏位 go fishing 进行打捞

general operating specification一般操作规程 gun perforation射孔 gun perforator射孔枪 gradient survey梯度测量 gin滑车

gradient sonde梯度电极系 gradiomanometer压差密度仪 grand slam大满贯测井解释方法 gravity logging重力测井 graph plotter绘图仪

graveyard shift夜班 grease gun黄油枪

grease oil润滑油

gamma ray log自然伽马测井 gro record原始记录 gro thickne总厚度 ground protection接地保护

ground support aquipment地面辅助设备

good show of oil and gas油气显示良好

guard electrode logging屏蔽电极测井，聚焦电阻率测井，侧向测井 gun射孔枪

gun carrier弹架，枪身

gun perforated casing 射孔套管 gun perforated completion射孔完井 gun positioning射孔器定位 gun stand-off枪身扶正 gun system射孔设备

gusher well自喷井，失控井

Hhydraulic液压的，液压设备

Halliburton turbine（flow）meter哈里伯顿涡轮流量计 hard-boiled hat，hard hat，hardhat helmet安全帽 hard disk硬盘

handling sub提升短节

hazard identification危险标志

hazardous area（location）危险区域 hazardous operation有害作业

hazardous situation report事故报告 hazardous substance有害物质 hydrocarbon油气

horizontal displacement水平位移 headquaters总部 headman组长，队长

head space间距，安全距离 head well puller修井队长

heapstead井口房

heavy crude oil，heavy oil重油，稠油 heavy oil recovery稠油开采 heavy weight tubing加厚油管

heavy weight drilling pipe加厚钻杆

HEGF（high energy gas fracturing）高能气体压裂 helical shot pattern螺旋布孔格式 helper副司钻

heptcable七芯电缆

hermetic seal，hermetization密封 heterogeneous非均质的，多相的 high-angle大斜度

high definition，high resolution高分辨率 high density pattern perforation高孔密射孔

high-inclination well，high-deviated well，high angle deviated hole大斜度井 high preure gas well高压气井

high productivity well，high rate producing well高产井 HDT（high-resolution dipmeter tool）高分辨率地层倾角仪 HDIL（high definition induction logging）高分辨率阵列感应 high risk industry高危险行业 high service高技术服务

high-temperature service高温作业 high water-cut layer高含水油层

high-water-cut oil-producing well高含水产油井 high-water-cut producer高含水油井 high water-cut stage（油田）高含水期 high water-cut well高含水井 high wax content oil高含蜡原油 historical well analysis老井分析

hydraulically operated equipment液压驱动设备 hoist提升，起钻 hoistman绞车司机

hole anomaly井眼不规则 hole blow井喷 hole caliper井径仪 hole cleaning井眼清洗 hole condition井眼条件

hole deflection（deviation）井斜 hole gauge通井规 hole section井段 hole pattern井网 hole spacing井距

hole structure井身结构 hole toe 井底 hole top井口

hollow carrier射孔器枪身

hollow carrier gun有枪身射孔器 hook wrench钩头扳手

hoot-owl shift（tour）大夜班 horizontal deviation水平位移

horizontal drainhole，horizontal well 水平井

horizontal hole section水平井段 horizontal well test水平井测试 horsestone夹层

horizontal drilling水平钻井

hot work operational guideline火工作业操作规程 hot work permitting procedure火工许可程序

high preure high temperature well test高温高压井测试 hookwall packer卡瓦封隔器

hydra-cushion shock tool液压减震工具 hydraulically-powered winch液压绞车 hydrocarbon release油气泄漏

hydrocarbon resources油气资源 hydrocarbon show油气显示 hydrocarbon trap油气圈闭 hydroseal液压密封

Iinspection & acceptance record验收记录

initial depth起始深度 idle cost停工损失

idle equipment(unit)闲置设备

instrument engineer仪修工程师

ignition voltage点火电压

induction electrical log，induction electrical survey，induction log感应测井 immediate vicinity of wellbore近井地带 invitation for bid招标 igneous rock火成岩 igniter(ignitor)引爆装置

igniter system，ignition system点火系统，点火装置 impact damper减震器 imperforated未射孔的 imperfect earth接地不良 impermeable rock不渗透岩石 imprest预付款

improvised installation临时设施 inclination drilling定向钻井

incorporated company股份有限公司 increment tax增值税

indemnification赔偿，补偿费 indemnity赔偿，保险 index bed标准层 index well基准井

indication of oil and gas油气显示 indirect cost间接损失

indirect flushing反循环洗井

individual-well producing rate单井产量 inclinometer倾角仪，井斜仪

IGRS（induced gamma ray spectralog）感应伽马能谱测井 IL（induction log）感应测井 industrial accident生产事故 industrial reserves可采储量 infill drilling加密钻井 infiller，infill well加密井 infill wellsite加密井位 infiltrate渗透

infinite-acting decline自然递减 inflatable packer膨胀式封隔器 in-hole fluid井内液体

initial fluid column cushion测试液垫 injection into an aquifer边外注水 injection into an oil zone边内注水 injection life注水期

injection-production pattern注采井网 injection-production strategy注采方案

injection profile，injectivity profile，input profile，intake profile吸水剖面 injection well注水井 in one trip一次下井 inside drill侧钻

installation charge安装费用 installation cost安装成本 installation phase施工阶段 instruction book说明书 instrument cab仪器车 instrument cable仪器电缆 insulated绝缘的insurance amount保险金额 insurance cheater安全带 insurance claim保险索赔 insurance clause保险条款 insurance expense保险费 insurance indemnity保险赔偿 intercalating夹层

integral joint casing无接箍套管

integrated development program of oil field油田开发总体规划 integrated exploration综合勘探 intended interval目的层段 intercalated bed目的层

interborehole measurement井间测量 interfacial tension表面张力 interference of wells井间干扰 interfering signal干扰信号 intermediate belt过度带 intermediate casing技术套管 intermediate layer夹层 intermediate head中间接头 international arbitration国际仲裁 international conventions国际惯例 interpretater解释员

interpretation method解释方法 interpretation software解释软件

interpretation workstation解释工作站 interspaced well加密井 interspacing井距

interstitial-oil saturation残余油饱和度 interval of interest目的层段

interwell tracer test井间示踪剂测试 in triplicate一式三份 invoice发票

invaded zone（area）侵入带 invalid contract无效合同

inverse water injection反注，环空注入 invitation for bid招标 invitation for tender招标 invitation to bid招标

invoice of withdrawals领料单 initial oil in place原油地质储量

ipso jure termination of a contract依法终止合同 Irish touchstone玄武岩 index of performance性能指标 isolated test分层测试

isolation of individual zones分层，封层 iue voucher发货单 item项目，条款，作业

instruction to proceed操作规程 injection-withdrawal ratio注采比

Jjack rabbit通径规 jack well抽油井

jagged hole有毛刺（射孔）孔眼 junk catcher打捞爪 job description 作业说明 job document作业资料 jet charge 聚能射孔弹 jet flow射流

jet gun聚能射孔器 jet perforating聚能射孔

jet perforator 聚能射孔器

jet perforator penetration聚能射孔穿透深度 jig下井仪刻度架 junk joint打捞接头 job design施工设计 job execution作业施工

job location（site）施工现场 job management作业管理 job note工作单 job order派工单

job planning作业规划 job preparation施工准备

job specifications施工规范，操作规程 job specific questionnaire作业特别要求 job title职称

joint bidding 联合投标

joint capital，joint investment合资 joint length单根长度 joint operation联合作业 joint venture 合资经营 junk basket打捞篮 junked报废的

K

keep out切勿入内

KB（kelly bushings）补心高度 key post关键岗位 key project关键项目 key sample标准样品

kick-killing，kill，kill well压井 kill fluid（mud）压井液

kill job（operation）压井作业

kind of DST（drillstem test）地层测试类型 kink 打结，扭结

L

letter of advice通知单 letter of authoyity授权书 lab house值班房

labour contract劳务合同 labour cost劳务费用

labour distribution chart工人出勤表 labour insurance劳动保险 ladder belt安全带

landing depth下入深度

landing nipple定位短节，提升短节 landing string下井管柱 land operation陆上作业 large producer高产井

laser-beam plotter激光绘图仪 laser printer激光打印机 last casing完井套管 lateral侧面的 lateral axis横坐标

lateral core 井壁取心

lateral drilling 水平钻井，侧向钻井 lateral segment水平井段 lateral well水平井，侧钻井 laterolog侧向测井 lead pig铅罐 lay tongs管钳

lost circulation洗井液漏失，井漏

LDL（litho-density log）leakage漏失 leak detection检漏，查漏 lease rent租赁费 lease term租赁期 leasing of equipment设备出租 legal person法人

legal personality法人资格 legitimate right合法权利 length overall总长

le permeable layer低渗透层 le waxy crude低含蜡原油 letter of guarantee担保书 letter of intent意向书

letter of introduction介绍信

level 1 maintenance一级维修保养 limestone石灰岩

liability责任，义务，债务

liability for breach of contract违约责任 liability of damage损坏赔偿责任 license许可证，执照 lift sub（nipple）提升短节 limitation of liability责任范围 liquid nitrogen液氮

lined-cavity charge聚能射孔弹 line the hole下套管

liquid damping液压减震器 liquid level test液面测试

liquefied petroleum gas液化石油气 lithic fragment 岩屑

lithologic hydrocarbon reservoir岩性油气藏 laterolog deep深侧向测井 laterolog shallow浅侧向测井

LDL（litho-density log）岩性密度测井 litho-porosity log岩性孔隙度测井 little slam小满贯测井法

LSS（long-spaced sonic log）长源距声波测井 log measured from测井起始深度 log测井，测井仪，测井曲线，录井 logging cabin测井房，录井房 logging cable测井电缆 logging gauge测井仪 logging interval测井井段

logging-while-drilling tool随钻测井仪 logging interpretation测井解释

long horizontal traverse well，high-angle deviated well大斜度井 look for bottom探井底 loosen a connection松扣 lo泥浆漏失，井漏 lo of gauge不合标准，不合规格 lo of well control井失控 lost item（井底）落物 lower sheave地滑轮

low-permeability低渗透率 low productivity well低产井 low-water-cut well低含水井 letter report书面报告

lump sum contract总包合同 lump sum fee 一揽子费用 lump work包干作业

logging while drilling随钻测井

Mmulti-arm caliper多臂井径仪 magnifier放大器

maiden field未开发的油气田 main layer主力油层 main office总公司

main producing horizon主力生产层 maintenance center维修基地 maintenance cost维修费用 maintenance crew维修队 maintenance gang维修班 maintenance man维修工

maintenance manual维修手册 maintenance overhaul日常维修 maintenance report维修保养记录 maintenance supply维修器材 major overhaul 大修 major reservoir主力油层 major terms常用术语 make a pull起钻 make a trip起下钻 male thread公扣

malfunction故障，性能不良 maloperation无操作

male and female joint公母扣接头 man –made fracture人造裂缝 man-made recovery人工开采 manual of operations操作手册 magnetic mark磁记号

maximum allowable operating preure最大允许工作压力 marginal field边缘油田 marginal flood边缘注水

marine drilling platform海上钻井平台 marine operation海上作业

marine petroleum exploitation海上石油开采 master map原始资料图 master plan总体规划 maturing field老油田

maximum deviation最大井斜

maximum design preure最高设计压力 maximum flow（rate）最大流量 maximum penetration最大穿透深度

maximum wellhead preure最高井口压力 mudstone泥岩

measurement depth实测井深 measured error测量误差 measured signal被测信号 measured value实测值

measurement precision测量精度 measurement range 测量范围 measurement well测试井

MWD（measurements while drilling）随钻测井

microlog微电极测井

MSFL（microspherically focused log）微球形聚焦测井 mechanical fault（failure）机械故障 mechanical performance机械性能 mechanical work机械作业 memorandum备忘录 microlaterolog微侧向测井

micro-resistivity log微电阻率测井 ministerial standard部颁标准

moving in pulling unit起油管作业机运进井场 moving in rig钻机运进井场 miscalibration标定错误 miscible phase混相 misfire未引爆，未发射 mishap意外事故，机械事故 misinterpretation解释错误

moving in service rig修井机运进井场 moving in tools仪器设备运进井场 magnetic mark depth磁记号深度 money order汇票

MOA（memorandum of agreement）协议备忘录

mobile drilling rig车载钻机 mobile house 活动房

mobile operation流动作业

mobilization and demobilization fees动复员费 mobilization charge动员费 model contract标准合同 model machine样机 model number型号

moving out equipment设备运出井场

modern perforating practice现代射孔技术 monitor well监测井

monkey活动扳手，井架工

monocable，monoconductor，monoconductor cable，monoconductor line单芯电缆 monkey wrench管钳，活动扳手 monophase单相 monthly report月报 morning shift早班

mothballed plant封存装置 movable pulley动滑轮

maintenance prevention安全设施 master repair schedule大修日程安排 margin of safety安全系数

material specifications材料规格

maximum surface preure最高井口压力 minimum shooting interval最小射孔井段 mud cake泥饼

mud damage泥浆对地层的损害 mud filtrate泥浆滤液 mud fluid泥浆

mud logging泥浆录井

mud lubrication泥浆压井 mud pit泥浆池 mud socket捞砂筒

mud resistivity log 泥浆电阻率测井 mudstone泥岩

multi-cable，multi conductor，multicore cable多芯电缆 multimeter万用电表

multiple completion多层完井 multiple fracturing多次压裂 multiple runs多次起下作业 multizone –flooding多层注水 multizone reservoir多层油气藏 multi-finger caliper多臂井径仪

XMAC（multipole array acoustic log）数字交叉偶极子阵列声波

Nnative preure原始地层压力 natural completion 正常完井

natural decline（depletion）自然递减 natural gamma ray log自然伽马测井

NGS（natural gamma ray spectrometry log）自然伽马能谱测井 natural potential自然电位 natural production decline 产量自然递减 neutron –gamma spectrum logging 中子伽马能谱测井 NLL（neutron-lifetime logging）中子寿命测井 neutron tub中子管

NML（nuclear magnetism log）核磁测井

NMRI（nuclear magnetic resonance imaging）核磁共振成象 nuclear magnetic resonance log核磁共振测井 numerical control数控 no cost item无价值项目

non-conventional well非常规井 nipple-down tree拆卸井口装置 near-surface layer表层

negative preure perforation负压射孔 near gauge hole井径规则的井

near wellbore formation damage近井地层损害 negotiated bidding协商招标 negotiated price协商价格

negotiation of contract terms合同条款的协商 net cost成本价

net porosity有效孔隙度 night operation 夜间作业 night shift夜班 nipple接头，短节

nitrogen cushion氮气垫 nitrogen displacement替氮 nitrogen service液氮作业 notice of change更改通知单 no-go guide扶正套 nominal power额定功率 nominal voltage额定电压

non-commercial pool无开采价值的油藏 non-conducting绝缘的non-damaging drilling无损害钻井 non-eential stipulation非主要条款 non-fractured reservoir非裂缝性油藏 nonoperator party非作业方 non-paraffinous oil不含蜡石油 nonpay zone非产油层

non-perforated interval非射孔井段 nonproducing reserves未动用储量

nonproductive petroleum reservoir无开采价值的油藏 non-recurring repair临时修理 nonreservoir非储集层

nonreusable gun一次性射孔枪 non-routine procedure非常规方法 non-routine sampling非常规取样 nonupset tubing平式油管 normal inspection正常检查 normal maintenance日常维修

normal production test常规生产测试 none run未下井，未测

near surface completion表层测井 normal shutdown正常停产 no show oil and gas无油气显示 nipple up tree安装采油树 nipple up wellhead安装井口

Oobligation责任，义务，契约，债务 occupational injury工伤 oil base mud油基泥浆 objective interval目的层段

overall development program总体开发方案 off-angle drilling钻斜井 off-gas废气

office operation室内作业 official copy正本

off-job accident岗位外事故

offset data 邻井资料

offset information对比资料

offsetting injector（与生产井）对应的注水井 offsetting well补偿井，邻井

offshore activities（operation）海上作业 offshore boring 近海钻探 offshore completion海上完井 offshore drilling海上钻井

offshore drilling platform海上钻井平台 offset log补测的测井曲线 offshore shelf近海大陆架

offshore oil exploration海上石油勘探 offsite surveillance现场外监督 off-take rate开采速度 off-take well 生产井

off-time停工时间，停机时间

oil and gas bearing basin含油盆地 oil-gas contact油气界面

OH&S（Occupational Health and Safety）职业健康与安全 operation instructions操作说明书 oil initially in place原始石油地质储量 oil gas accumulation油气聚集 oil-base drilling fluid油基钻井液 oil-bearing basin含油盆地 oil-bearing block含油区块

oil-bearing horizon（zone）含油层 oil-bearing reservoir储油层 oil-bearing sand含油砂岩 oil-bearing structure含油构造 oil column thickne含油层厚度 oil damper液压减震器 oil detection石油勘查

oil-displacement mechanism驱油机理 oilfield experience现场经验

oil field production capacity油田产能 oil-filled cable oil电缆绝缘油 oil finder石油勘探工作者

oil-gas-water three-phase separator油气水三相分离器 oil recovery technique采油工艺 oil reservoir engineering油藏工程 oil potential潜在储量

oil producing region采油区 oil property原油性质

oil productivity index采油指数 oil saturation含油饱和度 oil seepage油苗 oil shale油页岩 oil ship油轮

oil source rock生油岩 oil truck油罐车

oil viscosity油的粘度 oil well casing油井套管

oil well paraffin removal equipment油井清蜡设备 oil well performance data 油井动态资料 oil well pump抽油泵 oil well testing油井测试

offshore installation manager平台经理 old-well deeper drilling老井加深钻井 old well worked over老井大修 one trip run起下一次管柱作业 on-site calibration现场调试 on-site interpretation现场解释 on-site maintenance现场维修 on-site validation现场验收

on-stream maintenance不停工维修 on-the-job training在职培训 on-the-job accident操作事故 open bidding公开招标 open fire明火

open-flange flow cro法兰四通 open-front tower A形井架 open hole bridge plug裸眼桥塞 open hole caliper井径仪

open hole completion裸眼完井

open hole DST，open hole test裸眼井地层测试 open hole fishing裸眼打捞

open hole formation（section）裸眼井段 opening of tender开标

open tender公开招标，公开投标 operating agreement作业协议 operating charges操作费用

operating company甲方，作业公司 operating cost作业费用

operating crew施工队，作业班 operating efficiency作业效率 operating failure操作失误 operating license操作许可证 operating personnel操作员 operating platform操作平台 operating program作业程序 operating repair小修 operating risk作业风险

operating tool string施工管柱 operating well测试井，作业井 operational base工作基地 operational contract作业合同 operation license营业执照 operation room操作室 operation study操作培训

operation through tubing过油管作业 operator party作业方 operator's license操作证

optimal field development program最佳油田开发方案 optimizing fracturing treatment design优化压裂设计 optimum completion design完井优化设计 optimum feasible program最佳可行方案 oral agreement口头协定

oral contract口头协议 organic rock有机岩

orientation spool定位短节 orientation well定向井

orientation well survey定向井测量 original drawing原图

original field recording现场原始记录 O ring O形圈，密封圈

oriented perforating定向射孔 oscillometer示波器 over time加班 outbid落标

outer armour（电缆）外缆皮

out-of-round oversized hole大肚子井 out of order有故障 output well生产井

overall development plan（program）总体开发方案 overall injection-withdrawal ratio综合注采比 overalls工作服

overbalanced perforation正压射孔 overexploitation过度开采 overhaul charge 修理费

overhead charge 管理费，杂项开支 overtime pay加班费 overtonging上扣过紧

old well plugged back老井封堵 old well sidetracked老井侧钻 old well worked over老井大修

P

package bid一揽子投标

package of equipment成套设备 package of service总承包服务 packer封隔器

packer setting depth封隔器坐封深度 packer sealing element封隔器胶筒 packer inflation封隔器膨胀 packer location封隔器位置 packer rubber封隔器胶皮筒 packer setting封隔器坐封

packer setting preure封隔器坐封压力 packer setting tool封隔器坐封工具 packer unsetting封隔器解封 packer slip封隔器卡瓦

PAL（pipe analysis log）套管分析测井 pump and flow抽汲和自喷

porosity and permeability孔隙度和渗透率 paraffin cutting刮蜡 paraffin deposit结蜡

paraffin removal（treatment）清蜡 paraffin-troubled well结蜡井 paraffin plugging蜡堵 parameter well参数井

partial completed well部分射孔井 partially penetrated well部分射开井 partial penetration部分射开油层 party in breach 违约方 party in default未履约方 party responsible责任方 party manager队长，经理 pattern modification井网调整

pay bed（formation，horizon）产油层，生产层 paying well高产井 pay string油层套管

plugged back total depth人工井底深度

production logging combination tool生产测井组合下井仪 production engineering采油工程 pelite粘土岩

pumping equipment抽油机 penetrating charge射孔弹 penetration depth穿透深度 perforate，perforating射孔 perforator射孔枪

perforation射孔，炮眼 perforated casing射孔套管 perforation diameter射孔孔径 perforation length射孔段长度 perfect combustion完全燃烧

perforated casing completion，perforated completion，perforation completion射孔完井 perforated interval（zone）射孔段 perforated joint筛管 perforated string射孔管柱 perforated tubing筛管

perforating application射孔操作 perforating damage射孔损害 perforating debris射孔碎屑

perforating density，perforation density孔密 perforating depth，perforation depth射孔深度 perforating fluid，perforation fluid射孔液 perforating gun，perforation gun射孔枪 perforating gun designation射孔器标记

perforating job，perforation job（operation）射孔作业 perforating nipple射孔短节

perforating overbalance正压射孔 perforating parameter射孔参数 perforating quality射孔质量 perforation channel射孔孔道 perforation design射孔设计 perforation efficiency射孔效率 perforation pattern孔眼排列方式 perforation penetration射孔穿透深度 perforation adding补孔

perforation spacing孔眼间距 perforation cable射孔电缆

perforation coring device射孔取心器 perforation truck射孔车

performance evaluation动态评价，动态分析 performance index性能指标

peripheral water flooding，perimeter flood边缘注水 periodic maintenance定期维修保养 period of depreciation折旧年限 permanent repair日常修理 permeability渗透率 permit card许可证

perpendicular hole垂直井

personal accidental death and injury insurance人身意外伤害保险 personal protective equipment人身防护设备 per-well production单井产量

petroleum accumulation zone油气聚集带

petroleum and gas geology and exploration油气地质勘探 petroleum composition石油成分 petroleum deposit（pool）油藏 petroleum fraction石油馏分 petroleum-in-place石油地质储量

petroleum prospecting石油勘探 petroleum reserves石油储量

petroleum reservoir engineering油藏工程

petroleum reservoir performance油藏动态 petroleum trap石油圈闭

petroliferous basin含油气盆地 proce flow diagram工艺流程图 plug桥塞，水泥塞 phase相位

photoelectric electron-multiplier tube，photomultiplier tube 光电倍增管 pick up sub提升短节 pin销钉，管脚

pick up wireline lubricator system起下电缆防喷管装置 PAL（pipe analysis log）套管分析测井 pipe elevator油管吊卡

pipe grip管钳 pipe in pipe casing双层组合套管结构 pipe nipple（wrench）短节 piston活塞

piston travel 活塞冲程 production log生产测井 parts list零部件明细表 plain tubing普通油管

planned well depth设计井深 plotter绘图仪

plugged perforation堵塞孔眼

plugging with cement注水泥，打水泥塞

production logging stack生产测井组合下井仪 project management tem项目管理组 project number工程项目编号 pull out of the hole起钻 pool description油藏描述 pool evaluation油藏评价 poor-boy job一揽子承包作业 poor combustion不完全燃烧 poor well 低产井 porosity孔隙度

positioning arm推靠臂 positioning dowel定位销 positive anomaly正异常

positive preure perforation正压射孔 postfracture response压裂效果 posthole well 浅井，干井 post-job作业后的post-test packer套管井测试封隔器 postwaterflood注水后，水淹后 potential disaster潜在事故

potential safety hazard安全隐患 potential test产能测试 power well（hole）干井

powered caliper device 带推靠器的井径仪 producing oil well pumping抽油井 predicted cost预计成本

prefracture production test压裂前生产测试 pre-job preparation施工准备 preliminary acceptance初步验收 preliminary work准备工作 preliminary design初步设计 premature setting提前坐封 premium service优质服务 potential electrode测量电极

preure build-up well testing，preure build-up survey压力恢复测试 preure control equipment井控设备

preure maintenance by water flooding注水保持压力 preure measurement 压力测量 preure relief卸压 preure up加压，打压 preventer防喷器

preure up annulus，preurize at the annular space环空加压 pre-test safety meeting测试前安全会 preventer equipment防喷设备 preventive safety预防性安全措施

primary cement evaluation固井质量评价 primary cement job固井作业 Primacord导爆索

primary depletion（exploitation，oil recovery）一次采油，一次开发 primer雷管

principal of operation工作原理

principal producing formation主力产层 probe探头

probe handle探针，探测电极 producing casing生产套管 producing well生产井 producing sand出砂

producing water cut产液含水量

PLT（production logging tool）生产测井仪 production log service生产测井作业

PCT（production combination tool）生产测井组合仪 production profile产出剖面 production reduction减产 production report生产报表 production rig修井作业机

production surveillance生产监测

profile-log of water injection注水井吸水剖面 production tree采油树

production packer油层封隔器 project evaluation项目评价 project feasibility项目可行性

prospecting borehole，prospecting well探井 prospective reserves远景储量

protection casing（string）技术套管 protective clothing工作服 protective footwear工鞋 protector platform井口平台 proved reserves探明储量

pump revolutions per minute泵每分钟冲数 pump stroke泵的冲程

public tender，public bidding公开招投标 pulley滑轮，滑车 pulley blocks滑车

pulling tool打捞工具，起出工具 pulling unit作业机

pull-to-release上提丢手

pumper，pumping well抽油井 pumping rod抽油杆 pumping unit抽油机

push button按钮 pump inspection检泵

pump setting depth泵挂深度 punch core井壁取心 put on production投产 pyrogenetic rock火成岩

Q

quartz crystal石英晶体 quadded cable四芯电缆 quadruplicates一式四份 qualitative analysis定性分析 qualitative interpretation定性解释

quality aurance provision质量保证措施 quality standard质量标准 quality supervision质量监督

quantitative analysis定量分析 quarterly account季度报表 quartz crystal preure gauge石英晶体压力计 quartzite石英岩 quotation of prices报价单 quota配额，限额

Rresistivity电阻率 rod抽油杆

rack earth机架接地

radioactive pup放射性校深短节

radioactive tracer 放射性示踪剂

radioactive-tracer flowmeter放射性示踪流量计 radioactive tracer log放射性示踪测井 radioisotope log放射性同位素测井

radioactive tracers logging放射性同位素示踪测井 radioactivity log，radioactivity well logging放射性测井 rated power额定功率

rat hole（rathole）井底口袋 raw log data 原始测井数据

recoverable reserves可采储量，工业储量

retrievable bridge plug，recoverable bridge plug可回收桥塞 running casing下套管 rigged down拆卸 round trip一次起下

real-time interpretation现场解释 reaignment clause转让条款 recalibration重新标定，重新刻度 recipro-set上提下放式坐封 recomplete二次完井

recorder carrier压力计托筒 redevelopment二次开发 red lead 铅油，丝扣油

reduction or exemption of tax减免税 reeled tubing连续油管 reel truck电缆绞车

referendum agreement 草签协议 regional evaluation区域评价 regional exploration区域勘探 released position丢手深度 release of preure放压，卸压 releasing tool解卡工具，丢手工具 remaining oil saturation剩余油饱和度 remaining reserves剩余储量 remedial 修井作业

remedial acid job补救性酸化作业 remedial action补救措施 remedial cementing挤水泥 release丢手

remedial well treatment修井 remote control 遥控 rent租金

repeated test重复测试

reperforate，reperforating补孔

RFT（repeat formation tester）重复式地层测试器 replicate run重复作业

requested time 要求到达井场时间 reserve forecasting储量预测 reservoir储集层，油层

reservoir monitoring油藏监测 reservoir rock储集岩

reservoir description油藏描述 reservoir evaluation油藏评价 reservoir fracturing地层压裂 reservoir lithology储集层岩性

reservoir performance analysis油藏动态分析 reservoir performance aement油藏动态评价 reservoir test地层测试 reservoir trap储集层圈闭 reshooting补射孔

responsibility contract包干合同 responsibility contracting承包 responsible official负责人

retractable backup arm可复位推靠臂

retrievable hook wall packer可回收卡瓦封隔器

retrievable hydraulic set packer可回收液压坐封封隔器 retrievable mechanical set packer可回收机械坐封封隔器 retrievable perforator可回收射孔器

retrievable wire perforator可回收电缆射孔器

retrievable through-tubing perforator可回收过油管射孔器 reverse circulation valve，reversing valve反循环阀 reverse-preure perforating负压射孔 resistivity log 电阻率测井

reversing tool 倒扣（打捞）工具 revolutions转数

RFT（repeat formation test）重复地层测试 rig floor钻台

right hand thread正扣 rig crew钻井队

rig helper（hands）钻工 rig钻机

rig personnel井队人员 rig site钻井现场

rig supervisor井场监督

rig toolpusher钻井队长

run in hole（将仪器）下入井中

rotary kelly bushing补心海拔 road tanker油罐车 rock cap盖层

rod抽油杆

rotameter转子流量计 rotation bases倒班 roundtrip一次起下作业

routine inspection例行检查 routine job日常作业

routine of work工作制度

reserve-production ratio储采比

run bridge plug下桥塞

run gauge cutter通井

running against preure强行下钻 running and pulling tubing起下油管 running casing 下套管 rework返工

S

sand砂岩

safeguard clause保护条款 safe operation 安全作业 s afe practice安全规章 safety audits安全检查 safety awarene安全意识 safety cap安全帽 safety code安全规程 safety detonator安全雷管 safety education安全教育 safety equipment安全设施 safety footwear劳保鞋 safety harne安全带

safety in production安全生产

safety measure（practice）安全措施 safety meeting安全会

safety notice（precaution）安全注意事项 safety operation area安全工作区 safety personnel安全员 safety training安全培训 sand bailer捞砂筒

sand control application防砂作业 sand control liner（screen）防砂筛管 sand control result防砂效果 sand face（sandface）井底

sand up，sand fill，sand plug砂堵

sand problem well completion出砂井完井 sand production（油井）出砂

sand well出砂油井 stand by等待费 saturation 饱和度

scalloped steel carrier带有凹坑的钢制射孔枪枪身 schedule of payment付款清单 schedule of prices价格清单 schedule of quantities数量清单

schematic diagram（drawing，figure）原理图，示意图 scope of project项目范围 scope of work工作范围 screen pipe筛管 screen sub筛管短节 screw bolt螺栓 screw cap螺帽 screw thread丝扣

service contract服务合同 search head探测头

secondary depletion（exploitation）二次采油 secondary flood注水二次开采 secondary units二级单位

secrecy and confidentiality clause保密条款 sediment沉积

sedimentary basin沉积盆地 sedimentary rock沉积岩

segregation test分层测试，检验层间窜流测试 seismic section地震剖面

segregated completion分层完井 self aging自然老化 self-ignition自动点火 self potential自然电位

self-checking equipment自检设备 sensor传感器

separated-layer stimulation分层增产作业 separated layer water-flooding分层注水 separated-layer fracturing分层压裂 separated zone water plugging分层堵水 separated zone production分层开采 sequence of events作业顺序，施工记录 service charge（fee）服务费 service agreement服务协议 service centre维修基地 service contract服务合同

service equipment（facility）服务设施 serviceman井口工

service machine（rig）修井机 service market劳务市场 service table服务项目表 set down 下放

set packer封隔器坐封 set position坐封位置

settlement of lo损失处理 settlement price结算价格 settlement term支付条款 severance pay遣散费

SFT（sample formation tester）取样地层测试器

SGR（spectral natural gamma ray log）自然伽马能谱测井 slim hole小井眼 shale页岩

shale content泥质含量 shallow well浅井

shallow layer浅层，薄层 shaped charge聚能射孔弹

shaped charge perforator聚能射孔器 shaped-charge shooting聚能射孔 shearing preure剪切压力 shear pin剪切销钉 shift change 倒班 shipper发货人

shipping data装船日期 shipping list发货清单 shipping tag货运标签

shock absorber（damper，reducer）减震器 shock sub震击器

shock attenuation device减震装置

shoot-and-test TCP（tubing conveyed perforation）油管传输射孔和测射联作 shooter油井射孔工 shoot射孔，放炮

shooting density射孔密度，孔密 shop order工作单，派工单 short casing joint套管短节 short notice临时通知 short-time forecasting短期预测 shot density射孔密度 shot depth射孔深度

shot-depth correction射孔深度校正 shotfiring放炮，点火 shot gun射孔枪

shot phasing射孔相位分布 shut-down inspection停工检查

shut down time 停工时间 shut-in well停产井，关闭井 siltstone，siltrock，siltite粉砂岩 sample interval采样间隔 side entry sub旁通接头 sidetrack drilling侧钻

sidetracked hole侧钻井 sidetrack（ing）侧钻，套管开窗 side-tracking bit侧钻钻头 side tracking point侧钻点 side-tub旁通管 sidewall contact device推靠器 SWC（sidewall coring（sampling））井壁取心

sidewall acoustic log井壁声波测井 sinker bar加重杆 sidewall neutron log井壁中子测井 signal amplification信号放大 signal attenuation信号衰减 signal distortion信号失真 signalling信号传输 signal man现场指挥 signatory签约方

significant depth有效深度

single conductor cable（line），single core cable单芯电缆 single-interval test单层测试 single joint单根

sinker bar加重杆

site acceptance现场验收

site emergency plan现场应急计划 site of work工地 site work现场作业

size of the hole井眼尺寸 skin damage井壁污染 slack-off下放遇阻

slant section of hole井眼的斜井段 slickline service钢丝测试服务 slick line operation钢丝作业 slick line unit钢丝绞车 sliding ring滑环

slimhole completion小井眼完井 slim-hole core barrel小井眼取心筒 slim hole drilling小井眼钻井 slimhole tool小井眼下井仪 slip卡瓦

slipper-actuated firing equipment活塞撞击激发点火装置 slip-type packer卡瓦封隔器

slit-side solid sampler井壁取样器 special list of equipment设备清单 slope angle倾角

sluffing，slump in井壁坍塌 slush泥浆

slush pit泥浆池

snubbing in强行下入（钻杆或油管等）snubbing out强行起出（钻杆或油管等）

snubbing service强行起下钻作业，不压井修井作业 state of the art目前工艺水平 sonde探头

standard operating procedure标准施工步骤

suspension of production暂停生产 speed of rotation转速

sound out artificial bottom hole探人工井底 spare part 备件

spare production capacity闲置生产能力 spud开钻 special clause特殊条款 specified criterion技术规范 specific items具体项目

specialist equipment特种设备 spring弹簧

sonic porosity声波孔隙度 splicing，splice（电缆）拼接

spinner flow meter，spinner-type flowmeter转子流量计 SP（spontaneous potential）自然电位 spooler，spooler device盘绳器 spot check抽样检查 stake定井位，标桩

surface preure read-out地面压力直读装置

surface preure read-out wireline地面直读试井绞车 spud data 开钻日期 spud in开钻 squad班，小队

squeeze cement job挤水泥作业 squeeze cementing挤水泥 slip ring滑环

source rock生油岩

supplementary requirement补充要求

supplementary regulations补充规定 sieve residue log岩屑录井

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