仪器中英文对照_仪器名称中英文对照

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仪器中文名称

仪器英文名称

英文缩写

坐标机 Coordinate Measuring Machine CMM 光学测量机械 Optical Measuring Machine OMM 投影仪 Profile projector

高度规 Height gauge

HG 圆柱塞规 Plug gauge

PG

工具显微镜

toolmakers Microscope 放大镜

Magnifying gla 扫描仪

Light Spot Scanner 色差机

Color-difference meters

光泽机

glo meter 平台(大理石平台)

Surface plates 精密比重计

proportion meter 扭力校正仪

torque meter

多功能长度校正器

multi-functional length calibrator 雷射测高仪

Laser altimeter instrument 硬度测试笔

pencil a durometer 熔融指数测试仪

melt flow indexers

温湿度记录仪

Hybrid recorder(multipoint type recorder)

安培小时

Ampere hour 电热恒温水槽

Electric thermostat sink 导电度仪

Electrolytic conductance meter

拉力压力万能试验机

Universal tension and compreion testing machine

二次元影像测量仪

Projectors 手提式盐度计

Salinity of hand-held 深度规

Depth gages

厚度规

thickne meters 量表

Scale 玻璃光学尺

Gla optical device 标准光泽板

Standard shiny plate Z轴设定器

Z-axis set meter

3D测定器

3D-Determination meters 平台.Platform 铅笔硬度计

Pencil hardne testers 百格刀

Hundred grid knife RCA试验机

RCA testing machine R角规

R meters

直角尺

Rectangular device

照度计

luminance meter 电子称

Electronics Weighing 酸度计

Acidity meter 推拉力计

push and pull meter 环境实验设备温度,湿度 Equipment of the environmental testing for temperature and humidity

高斯机

Gau meter 微量欧姆计

Micro-ohms of Meters 网络分析仪

Network Analyzer 激光尘埃粒子计数器

laser Airbome Particle counter 炉温追踪记录器

Datapaq easy track

冲击试验机

Measuring Instrument for Shock 摆锤式冲击试验机

Pendulum Impact Testing Machine 拉伸试验机

Tensile testing machine 标准光源箱

Standard light box 阶梯规

ladder Machine 多功能转速测试仪

盐水喷雾试验机

橡胶硬度机

弹簧耐久试验机

Spring durability testing machine 电镀层膜厚测定仪

手机翻盖寿命试验机

塞尺(厚薄规)

烤箱

红外线测温仪

摩擦试验机

测力计

电阻测试仪

风速仪

数显千分尺

pH计

水质分析仪

电子显微镜

光学显微镜

金相显微镜

粘度计

金属/材料元素分析仪

X射线荧光光谱仪

电子水平仪

螺纹千分尺

百分表

游标卡尺

带表卡尺

电子数显卡尺

深度标游卡尺

电子数显深度卡尺

带表高度卡尺

高度游标卡尺

电子数显高度卡尺

万用表

数字温度计

Speed-tester

Salt water spray test machine The hardne of rubber

Coating thickne Measurer

Clamshell phones life testing machine Feeler gauge oven

Infrared thermometer Friction Testing Machine Dynamometers Resistance meter

Anemometer

Digital Micrometer

Viscometer

Metal/material elemental analysis

XRF Electronic level meter Screw thread micrometer Bore gauge

Vernier caliper Dial caliper

Calliper with electronic digital display Depth Vernier caliper

Depth caliper with electronic digital display Dial height Calliper Height Vernier Caliper

Height caliper with electronic digital display Volometer

Digital thermometer

pH Meters

Water Test Kits

Electro Microscopy

Optical Microscopy

Metallurgical Microscopy

X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer

温湿度计

Humidity Sensor 热电偶测温仪

Thermocouple

涂层测厚仪

Coating thickne Measurer 水平尺

Level Ruler 块规

Gauge block 环规

Ring gauge 螺纹规

Thread gauge

半径规

Radius gauge 表面粗糙测量仪

surface roughne tester 硬度测量仪

Hardne tester 秒表

stopwatch 立体显微镜

stereomicroscope 万能角度尺

universal bevel protractors

一般术语:

1.几何量 geometrical product 2.量值value(of a quantity)3.真值true value(of a quantity)4.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity)5.单位unit(of measurement)6.测量measurement 7.测试measurement and test 8.检验inspecte 9.静态测量static measurement 10.动态测量dynamic measurement 11.测量原理principle of measurement 12.测量方法method of measurement 13.测量程序measurement procedure 14.被测量measurand 15.影响量influence quantity 16.变换值transformed value(of a measurand)17.测量信号measurement signal 18.直接测量法direct method of measurement 19.间接测量法indirect method of measurement 20.定义测量法definitive method of measurement 21.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement 22.替代测量法substitution method of measurement 23.微差测量法differential method of measurement 24.零位测量法nulll method of measurement 25.测量结果result of a measurement 26.测得值measured value 27.实际值actual value 28.未修正结果uncorrected result(of a measurement)29.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement)30.测量的准确度accuracy of measurement 31.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement 32.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements 33.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation 34.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement 35.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement 36.相对误差 relative error 37.随机误差random error 38.系统误差 systematic error 39.修正值correction 40.修正系数correction factor 41.人员误差personal error 42.环境误差environmental error 43.方法误差error of method 44.调整误差adjustment error 45.读数误差reading error 46.视差parallax error 47.估读误差 interpolation error 48.粗大误差parasitic error 49.检定verification 50.校准calibration 51.调准gauging 52.调整adjustment 53. 准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments 54.准确度等级accuracy cla 55.重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument 56.示值变动性varation of indication 57.稳定度stability 58.可靠性reliability 59.回程hysteresis 60.漂移drift 61.响应时间response time 62.测量力(简称“测力”)measuring force

校准 calibration :规定条件下,为确立测量仪器仪表或测量系统的示值或实物量具所体现的值与被测量相对应的已知值之间关系的操作。

校准曲线 calibration curve:在规定条件下,表示被测量值与仪器仪表实际测得值之间关系的曲线。

校准循环 calibration cycle :仪器仪表校准范围极限间的上行校准曲线和下行校准曲线的组合。

校准表格 calibration table :表示校准曲线的数据表格形式。thermal shock,热冲击

shermal shock test chamber,热冲击试验箱 deleterious substance 有害物质

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