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2014年职称英语理工类
第二部分 阅读判断第八篇 What Is a Dream?
1．Not everyone agrees that dreams are meaningful.2．According to Freud, people dream about things that they
cannot talk about.A Right
3．Jung believed that dreams did not help one to understand
oneself.4．In the past, people believed that dreams involved emotions.5．According to Domhoff, babies do not have the same ability
to dream as adults do.6．Men and women dream about different things.A Right7．Scientists agree that dreams predict the future.*第十篇The Biology of Music：
1．Humans, but not animals, can sing.2．People can use music to communicate their emotions.A
3．We use the same part of the brain for music and language.4．Geoffery Miler has done research on music and emotions5．It‟s hard for humans to compose music.6．Memory is not an important part in singing in tune.7．Scientists does not know all the answers about the effects of music on humans.第四部分 阅读理解第二十九篇I’ll Be Bach 1．The music composed by David cope is about 2．By developing a computer software，David cope aimed 3．What did cope realize about a great composer‟s brain?
4．Who is Emmy? 5．We can infer from the paage that D Emmy did
much more work than a composer.第五部分 补全短文第十篇How Deafne Makes It Easier to Hear
Most people think of Beethoven‟s hearing lo as an obstacle to composing music.However, he produced his most powerful works in the last decade of his life when he was completely deaf.This is one of the most glorious cases of the triumph of will over adversity1, but his biographer, Maynard Solomon, takes a different view._In his deaf world Beethoven could experiment, free from the sounds of the outside world, free to create new forms and harmonies.Hearing lo does not seem to affect the musical ability of musicians who become deaf.They continue to “hear” music with as much, or greater, accuracy than if they were actually hearing it being played._2_ He described a fascinating phenomenon that happened within three months: “my former musical experiences began to play back to me.I couldn‟t differentiate between what I heard and real hearing.2 After many years, it is still rewarding to listen to these play backs, to „ hear‟ music which is new to me and to find many quiet accompaniments for all of my moods.”
How is it that the world we see，touch，hear，and
smell is both “out there” and at the same time within us? There is no better example of this connection between external stimulus and internal perception than the cochlear implant3.__3 However, it might be poible to use the brain‟s remarkable power to make sense of the electrical signals the implant produces.When Michael Edgar first “switched on” his cochlear implant, the sounds he heard were not at all clear.Gradually, with much hard work, he began to identify everyday sounds.For example, “The insistent ringing of the telephone became clear almost at once.”
The primary purpose of the implant is to allow
communication with others.When people spoke to Eagar, he heard their voices “coming through like a long-distance telephone call on a poor connection.” But when it came to his beloved music, the implant was of no help.4 __4_ He said, “I play the piano as I used to and hear it in my head at the same time.The movement of my fingers and the feel of the keys give added „ clarity‟ to hearing in my head.5”
Cochlear implants allow the deaf to hear again in a way that is not perfect，but which can change their lives.the most amazing cochlear implants would have been usele to Beethoven as he composed his Ninth Symphony at the end of his life.
