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大学英语B

5一、交际英语

1、-Thank you very much for giving me so much help.-_____________________.A：No thank you

B：You're welcome

C：OK

D：Thanks

答案： B2、--This week, I will travel to Japan.--_____________.A：Have a good time!

B：Let me go with you

C：Do you have money?

D：Don't joke

答案： A3、-Hello, may I talk to the director now?

-_________

A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B：No, you can't.C：Sorry, you can't.D：I don't know.答案： A4、-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.-_______

A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B5、-Thank you for inviting me.-_______

A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?

答案： C

二、阅读理解

1、Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words.Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other.Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things.First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛虫)changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them.Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell--a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them le tasty.Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words.We can talk to each other by smiling,raising our shoulders and moving our hands.We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements.Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜)for honey.So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending meage?

(1)、It's implied that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that have an unpleasant taste.A：T

B：F

答案： A

(2)、The willow tree described in the paage protects itself by growing more branches.A：T

B：F

答案： B

(3)、The willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by giving off a special smell.A：T

B：F

答案： A

(4)、It can be inferred from the paage that bees communicate by making special movements.A：T

B：F

答案： A

(5)、The author holds that the incident described in the paage must be checked more thoroughly.A：T

B：F

答案： B2、In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning.If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention.The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm.If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he aumes it's a matter of life or death.The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part.In the U.S.A.guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.But it is not true in all countries.In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently.Promptne is valued highly in American life, for example.If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible.In the U.S.no one would think of keeping a busine aociate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite.A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this paage? ________

A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B

(2)、What does it mean in the paage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______

A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B

(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S.A.?

A：at 7:00 am

B：at 4:00 pm

C：at the midnight

D：at 4 am

答案：B

(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the paage? ________

A：In the U.S.A.guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptne is valued highly in American life.答案：D

(5)、From the paage we can safely infer that _______

A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S.whether you are early or late for a busine party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答案：B

三、词汇与语法

1、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A：Except

B：But

C：Besides

D：Outside

答案： C2、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A：cut down

B：cut off

C：cut acro

D：cut back

答案： B3、She had _____to do, so she was free.A：something

B：anything

C：nothing

D：everything

答案： C4、After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A：something cold

B：cold something

C：something with cold

D：something to be cold

答案： A5、Few students failed in the exam at the end of last term, _______?

A：do they

B：didn't they

C：don't they

D：did they

答案： D

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四、完型填空

Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate.In the __1__ 30 years man will face a period of crisis.__2__ experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage.Other experts think this is too peimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now.But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __3__ of babies born.The need __4__ this is obvious, but it is not __5__ to achieve.People have to be persuaded to limit their families.(1)、A：for

B：easy

C：Some

D：number

E：next

答案： E

(2)、A：for

B：easy

C：Some

D：number

E：next

答案： C

(3)、A：for

B：easy

C：Some

D：number

E：next

答案： D

(4)、A：for

B：easy

C：Some

D：number

E：next

答案： A

(5)、A：for

B：easy

C：Some

D：number

E：next

答案： B

五、英译汉

(1)、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.(2)、Let's try something different.(3)、We must take some measures to control the pollution.(4)、Stay here before I get back.六、写作

Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你的一位老师；

2.喜欢这位老师的理由。

My Teacher