企业管理常用缩写术语中英文对照_常用中英文缩写对照表
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企业管理常用缩写术语中英文对照
A ABC: 作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB: 实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM: 作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)
APS: 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP: 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP: 可承诺量(Available To Promise)
AVL: 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)
BBOM: 物料清单(Bill Of Material)BPR: 企业流程再造(Busine Proce Reengineering)BSC: 平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)
BTF: 计划生产(Build To Forecast)
BTO: 订单生产(Build To Order)
CCPM: 要径法(Critical Path Method)
CPM: 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM: 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP: 产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO: 客制化生产(Configuration To Order)
D
DBR: 限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)
DMT： 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)
DVT: 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP: 运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS: 决策支持系统(Decision Support System)
E
EC： 设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC： 电子商务(Electronic Commerce)
ECRN: 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI: 电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)
EIS: 主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC: 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ: 基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP: 企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)F
FAE: 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)
FCST: 预估(Forecast)FMS: 弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)
FQC: 成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)I
IPQC: 制程质量管理(In-Proce Quality Control)
IQC:进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)ISO:国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)
ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JJIT:实时管理(Just In Time)
KKM：知识管理(Knowledge Management)
L
L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)
LTC:最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)
LUC:最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)
MMES:制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MO:制令(Manufacture Order)MPS:主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)
MRO:请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP:物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPII: 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)N
NFCF: 更改预估量的通知（Notice for Changing Forecast）OOEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)
OLAP: 在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Proceing)OLTP: 在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Proceing)OPT:最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)OQC:出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control)
PPDCA: PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)PERT: 计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO:订单(Purchase Order)
POH:预估在手量(Product on Hand)
PR:采购申请（Purchase Request）
QQA:质量保证(Quality Aurance)QC:质量管理(Quality Control)QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)
QE:质量工程(Quality Engineering)
R
RCCP: 粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA:退货验收Returned Material Approval
ROP:再订购点(Re-Order Point)
SSCM:供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)
SFC:现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS:策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO:订单(Sales Order)
SOR:特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC:统计制程管制(Statistic Proce Control)TTOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM:全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC:全面质量控制(Total Quality Control)TQM:全面质量管理(Total Quality Management)WWIP:在制品(Work In Proce)
