新版 仁爱英语八年级下册重点词组_仁爱英语八上重点短语

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仁爱英语八年级下册重点词组

Unit 5 Topic 1 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影 on the / one’s way to …

在去…的路上 say thanks to sb.向…道谢 a ticket to / for…

一张…的票 seem + adj./ to do sth.似乎、好像… care for = look after / take care of

照顾 feel lonely

感到孤独 live alone

独居 because of…

因为…

teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 cheer sb.up

使某人振作起来 at first

开始、首先 come into being 形成、成立 over = more than

超过、多于 be full of…= be filled with…

充满，装满… agree with sb.同意某人的观点 each other

彼此、互相 find a way to do sth.找到做某事的方法 make peace with sb.与某人和解 become interested in…

对…感兴趣 in the end

最后

be / become popular with…

受…欢迎 Topic 2

anything wrong 有任何问题（不定代词+形容词）do well / badly in…

在…方面做得好/不好 take it easy

别紧张，放松

be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be strict in / about sth.对某事要求严格 have a talk with sb.= talk with sb.和某人交谈 be worried about…

为…感到担心 fail(in)the English exam 英语考试不及格 at one’s age

在某人的年龄 tell jokes

讲笑话

make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 by the way

顺便说（问）一下 find it + adj.+ to do sth.发现做某事… help sb.with sth.= help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

at that time

在那时 what’s more

而且 as… as…

和…一样 not as / so… as…

…不如… as usual

像往常一样

as before

像以前一样

be / get used to doing sth.习惯做某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 with / without the help of sb.= with/ without one’s help 有/没有某人的帮助下 give one’s best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿 all the time

一直 for example

例如

It’s normal to do sth.做某事是正常的。(how)deal with

处理 learn…from…

向…学习… go mad

发疯

refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 be angry with sb.生某人的气

even though / if

即使、尽管 no longer = not… any longer 不再… Topic 3

have / take a test

进行测试 get nervous

变得紧张 give a speech

演讲

win a basketball game

篮球赛获胜

fall off… = fall down from…

从…落下、摔下 see … lying on the road

看见路上有… affect one’s health

影响某人的健康 be confident about…

对…有信心 be in a good / bad mood

心情好/不好

What / How about doing sth.?

做某事怎么样？ be proud of…

为…感到自豪、骄傲 give sb.a surprise

给某人一个惊喜 put on a short play

表演短剧

put on

穿上、戴上；表演、上映 get ready for sth.为…做准备

affect one’s feelings / moods影响某人的心情/情绪on + 具体某一天/具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上 get together with…

与…相聚

fill with…

(使)装满…

have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难

hope to do sth./ hope that +宾语从句

希望… some day = one day

有一天

come to sb.被某人想起、想到 make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 stay in good spirits

保持好心情 keep silent

保持沉默 tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 get help from…

从…获取帮助 think sth.over

仔细思考… make a decision

做决定

get back to…

继续…，回到…上 a sense of …

…的感觉 Unit 6 Topic 1

go on a visit to…

去…参观 find out

查明、找出 over / on the phone

通过电话 decide on sth.选定… decide to do sth.决定做某事 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 book some tickets

预订一些票 soft / hard sleeper

软/硬卧 pay for…

付钱 air conditioning

空调系统 standard room

标准房 single bed

单人床 raise money

筹钱

look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事 hear from sb.收到某人的来信 = get / receive a letter from sb.land safely

安全着陆

the next day

第二天 Topic 2

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 prepare for…

为…做准备 on vacation

度假

make a plan to do sth.制定计划做某事 come along with sb.跟随… in the center of…

在…中心

in the + 方位词+of…

在…的…（内部）

on the + 方位词+of…

在…的…边（接壤）to the + 方位词+of…

在…的…（外部）can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事 how far

多远 one hour and a half

= one and a half hours

一个半小时 arrive at +小地点

到达

be full of…

充满、装满… be surprised at…

对…感到惊讶 take out

拿出

more and more people

越来越多的人 in all directions

四面八方 step on one’s feet

踩到某人的脚 push one’s way out

挤出去 think about…

思考 not… until…

直到…才… as soon as…

一…就… a two-day trip

两天的旅行

ride to…

骑车去… national flag

国旗

have fun doing sth.做某事很高兴 look for

寻找

ask sb.for help

向某人求助 Topic 3

traffic rules

交通规则 traffic accidents

交通事故 traffic lights

交通灯 traffic signals

交通信号 traffic jam

交通堵塞

obey / follow / keep the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 break the traffic rules

违反交通规则 fewer + 复数名词

更少的… le + 不可数名词

更少的… save energy

节约能源

cause air pollution

造成空气污染 park bikes

停放自行车

agree / disagree with sb.同意/不同意某人的观点be badly hurt

受伤严重 at once

立刻、马上 send… to the hospital

送…去医院 get a fine = be fined

被罚款 be in danger

遇到危险

have an accident

发生事故 on the street

在街上 drive too fast

开车太快

on the left-hand side of the road

在马路左边 share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 pay attention to…

注意… obey the safety rules

遵守安全规则 in case of…

如果、假使… how to give first aid

如何进行急救 in a word

总之

the best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方式 be careful / look out

小心、当心

Unit 7 Topic 1 know about

了解

have / hold / organize a food festival 举办美食节when and where

何时何地 turn to sb.= ask sb.for help

向某人求助 make a poster

制作海报 get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系 keep / stay in touch with sb.与某人保持联系 lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系 think about

考虑

how to do sth.怎样做某事 try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事

try / do one’s best to do sth.尽最大努力做某事 make … succeful / a succe

使…成功 make tea

沏茶

set the table

摆放餐具 learn to cook food

学习烹饪 have a sweet tooth

喜欢吃甜食

western food / country

西方食物 / 国家 plan to do sth.计划做某事 what’s more

而且 adj./ adv.+ enough

足够…

e-mail addre

电子邮箱地址 spend one’s childhood

度过童年 invite sb.to …

邀请某人去… a twelve-year-old boy

一个12岁的男孩 change one’s life

改变某人的一生 start doing sth.开始做某事 instead of…

代替、而不是…

all day

整天

fight against…

与…做斗争、对抗 as a result

（作为）结果 make a change

发生变化、改变

in order to do sth.= so as to do sth.为了做某事 in order that + 目的状语从句

为了、以便 so that + 目的状语从句

为了、以便 come true

变为现实、实现 Unit 7 Topic 2

make fried rice

做炒米饭 cut up

切碎 cut…into…

把…切成… cooked meat

熟肉

fill…with…

用…填满… a piece of…

一张（片…）

help yourself / yourselves to…

请随便吃点… be polite to sb.对某人有礼貌 for the first time

第一次

western table manners

西方的餐桌礼仪 at table

在用餐 at the table

在桌旁

start / begin with…

以…开始 eat up

吃光

drink to sb.与某人干杯 raise your gla

举起你的杯子

remember(not)to do sth.记得（不）做某事 too much + 不可数名词

太多… much too + 形容词 / 副词

太… too many + 复数名词

太多…

point at…

指着… around the world

世界各地 eating habits

饮食习惯

use sth.for(doing)sth.= use sth.to do sth.用某物来做某事

two or more …

两个或者更多…

in the southern part of China

在中国的南方 in the central and western parts 在中部和西部 be far away from…

离…很远 pick sth.up

捡起某物

pick sb.up

（开车）接某人 at the same time

同时 Unit 7 Topic 3

for sale

待售、销售 on sale

廉价出售 wish sb.succe

祝某人成功 take / have a seat

坐下 take one’s order

点菜 soft drink

清凉饮料 main course

主菜 have / pay the bill

付账 order a meal

点餐

by phone = on / over the phone 通过电话 anything else

其他任何东西 in twenty minutes

二十分钟后 go well

进展顺利 be worth doing

值得做

too much / little

太多 / 太少 have / keep a balanced die

保持均衡饮食 eat regularly

饮食有规律 It’s said that…

据说… in short = in a word

总之

not only… but also…

不仅…而且… Unit 8 Topic 1

so + adj./ adv.+ that + 结果状语从句

such(a / an)+ adj.+ n.+ that + 结果状语从句 如此…以致…

have a cla fashion show 举行班级服装秀 such a clever boy = so clever a boy

如此聪明的男孩

where to buy a scarf

去哪里买围巾 on the third floor

在三楼

so that / in order that + 目的状语从句 以便、为了…

what size

什么尺码

What do you think of …?

你认为…怎么样？ = How do you like …?

clothing store

服装店 warm colors

暖色调 cold colors

冷色调

(sth.)look good on sb.穿在某人身上很好看(sb.)look good in cold-colored clothes

穿冷色调的衣服很好看 Unit 8 Topic 2

make uniforms for you

给你们定做校服

depend on

取决于、依赖 design uniforms

设计校服

show good discipline

展示良好的风纪 plain clothes

便衣

carry out special tasks

执行特殊任务 in trouble

处于困境中 stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 take off

脱下、起飞 on every occasion

在每个场合dre correctly

正确着装

protect… from…

保护…免受…的伤害 falling ceilings

坍塌的天花板 stop the spread of diseases

防止疾病传播 in the daily life

在日常生活里 in one’s opinion

在某人看来 change greatly

变化很大

on special days

在特别的日子里 the same as...与…一样 in fact

事实上

at Christmas

在圣诞节期间 as well as…

除了…之外(也)Unit 8 Topic 3

watch the fashion show

看服装秀

there’s going to be… = there will be…

将会有…in the center of…

在…的中心 in the world of…

在…领域 high fashion

高级时装

another three models = three more models

另外三个模特

get one’s name

得名

become known to…

为…所熟知 from then on

从那时起 from now on

从现在起 stand for

代表

design… as…

把…设计成… either…or…

或者…或者… both… and…

…和…都

neither…nor…

既不…也不… widely known

众所周知的 at one time

曾经、一度 be made of…

由…制成