可锐考研英语阅读专项练习_考研英语语法专项练习

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2018年可锐考研英语阅读专项练习

（四）Angyal described the case of a man with a domineering father who showed extreme swings of mood in relation to his son.At times, he was affectionate, played with the child, and told him interesting and imaginative stories.At other times he showed violent outbursts of rage and would beat his son so badly that the child thought he would be killed.The boy had numerous fantasies, including one in which his father was killed by a cunning bandit who came to the house cleverly disguised as the father.As Angyal put it, the fantasy dramatized the child’s confusion as to whether he was living in a loving house or in a cruel, alien world that merely masqueraded as pleasant.The fantasy was aimed at dispelling his confusion about the father, whose behaviour made him both God and devil.But this daydream ,implying the murder and lo of the underlying good father,was unacceptable to the boy and failed to solve his doubts.He began to behave compulsively, such as making sure when out walking to step only on stones and never to walk on the bare earth a magical hope of resolving his confusion.Once as he walked in the backyard he ran out of stones to step on and suddenly stood stuck still on the last stone between the yard and his rear steps.He stayed there for an hour until finally his father came and picked him up, freeing him from his immobility.Once the boy overheard his father saying I live only for the family only to hear his grandfather say: No, you only live for yourself!All of these seeming contradictions made the boy grow into a man endlely shifting back and forth between positions, unable to take a stand except on irrelevant and unimportant iues in daily life.Angyal explained the boy’s fantasy as _____.A.his wish to kill his father B.his eagerne to be loved C.resulting from lack of love D.his confused feeling towards his father The expreion masqueraded as pleasant is closest in meaning to _____.A.was described as being pleasant B.was mistaken as being pleasant C.appeared pleasant D.turned out to be pleasant 可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.com

The story of the boy’s walking on the stones shows that _____.A.he wished to solve his problem B.he wanted to get his father killed C.he wished that his father could help him D.he was emotionally tolerated and had gone crazy What the grandfather said _____.A.made it clear that the father was very selfish B.proved that the father had a distorted character C.confirmed the boy in his belief D.made the boy even more confused

The subject of my study is women who are initiating social change in a small region in Texas.The women are Mexican Americans who are, or were, migrant agricultural workers.There is more than one kind of innovation at work in the region, of course, but I have chosen to focus on three related patterns of family behavior.The pattern I life style represents how migrant farm workers of all nationalities lived in the past and how many continue to live.I treat this pattern as a baseline with which to compare the changes represented by pattern II and III.Families in pattern I work and travel in extended kin units, with the eldest male occupying the position of authority.Families are large-eight or none children are not unusual-and all members are economic contributors in this strategy of family migration.Families in pattern II manifest some differences in behavior while still maintaining aspects of pattem I.They continue to migrate but on a reduced scale, often modifying their schedules of migration to allow children to finish the school year.Parents in this pattern often find temporary local jobs as checkers to make up for lost farming income.Pattern II families usually have fewer children than do pattern I families.The greatest amount of change from pattern I, however, is in pattern III families, who no longer migrate at all.Both parents work full time in the area and have an average of three children.Children attend school for the entire year.In pattern III, the women in particular create new roles for themselves for which no local models exist.They no only work full time but may, in addition, return to school.They also aume a greater responsibility in family decisions than do women in the other patterns.Although these women are in the minority among residents of the 可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.com

region, they serve as role models for others, causing moderate changes to spread in their communities.Now opportunities have continued to be determined by preexisting values.When federal jobs became available in the region, most involved working under the direction of female profeionals such as teachers or nurses.Such positions were unaccepted to many men in the area because they were not accustomed to being subordinate to women.Women therefore took the jobs, at first, because the income was desperately needed.But some of the women decided to stay at their jobs, at first, after the family’s distre was over.These women enjoyed their work, its responsibility, and the companionship of fellow women workers.The steady, relatively high income allowed their families to stop migrating.And, as the benefits to these women became increasingly apparent, they and their families became even more willing to consider changes in their lives that they would not have considered before.Which of the following titles best reflects the main focus of the paage?

A.A Survey of Three Mexican American Families at Work in Texas.B.Innovative Career Women: Effects on Family Unity.C.Changes in the Life styles of Migrant Mexican American Families.D.Farming of Family: The Unavoidable Choice for Migrant Farm Workers.All of the following statements about pattern II children expre differences EXCEPT _____.A.they migrate for part of each year

B.they spend le time contributing to family income

C.they spend more months on school

D.their parents sometimes work at jobs other than farming

According to the paage, which of the following is NOT true of women in pattern III families?

A.They earn a reliable and compartively high income.B.They continue to work solely to meet the urgent needs of their family.C.They enjoy the fellowship involved in working with other women

D.They serve as models of behavior for others in the region.可锐教育官网http://www.daodoc.com

The author’s attitude towards the three patterns of behavior mentioned in the paage is best described as one of _____.A.great admiration

B.unbiased objectivity

C.diatisfaction

D.indifference