克林顿总统1999年联邦国情咨文演说

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克林顿总统1999年联邦国情咨文演说

名人演讲稿Mr.eaker,Mr.VicePresident,membersofCongre,honoredguests,myfellowAmerica.TonightIhavethehonorofreportingtoyouontheStateoftheUnion.LetmebeginbysalutingtheneweakeroftheHouseandthankinghimeeciallytonightforextendinganinvitationtotwoguestittinginthegallerywithMrs.[J.Deis]Hastert.LynGionandWeiLingChe

stnutarethewidowsofthetwobraveCapitolHillpoliceofficerswhogavetheirlivestodefendfreedom'shouse.Mr.eaker,atyourswearinginyouaskedusalltoworktogetherinairitofcivilityandbipartisahip.Mr.eaker,let'sdoexactlythat.Tonight,IstandbeforeyoutoreportthatAmericahascreatedthelongestpeacetimeeconomicexpaioninourhistory.Withnearly18millionnewjo,wagesrisingatmorethantwicetherateofinflation,thehighesthomeownershipinhistory,thesmallestwelfarerolesin30years,andthelowestpeacetimeunemploymentsince1957.Forthefirsttimeinthreedecades,thebudgetisbalanced.Fromadeficitof$290billionin1992,wehadasurplusof$70billionlastyear.Andnow,weareoncourseforbudgetsurplusesforthenext25years.Thankstothepioneeringleadershipofallofyou,wehavethelowestviolentcrimerateinaquartercenturyandthecleanestenvironmentinaquartercentury.Americaisastrongforceforpeace–fromNorthernIrelandtoBoiatotheMiddleEast.ThankstotheleadershipofVicePresidentGore,wehaveagovernmentfortheInformationAge,onceagainagovernmentthatisaprogreiveitrumentofthecommongood,rootedinouroldestvaluesofoortunity,reoibilityandcommunity,devotedtofiscalreoibility,determinedtogiveourpeoplethetoolstheyneedtomakethemostoftheirownlivesinthe21stcentury,a21stcenturygovernmentfor21stcenturyAmerica.MyfellowAmerica,Istandbeforeyoutonighttoreportthatthestateofourunionitrong.Now,Americaisworkingagain.Thepromiseofourfutureislimitle.Butwecaotrealizethatpromiseifweallowthehumofourproeritytolullusintocomplacency.Howwefareasanationfarintothe21stcenturydependsuponwhatwedoasanationtoday.So,withourbudgetsurplusgrowing,oureconomyexpanding,ourconfidencerising,nowisthemomentforthisgenerationtomeetourhistoricreoibilitytothe21stcentury.Ourfiscaldisciplinegivesusanuurpaedoortunitytoaddrearemarkablenewchallenge,theagingofAmerica.WiththenumberofelderlyAmericasettodoubleby2030,th

ebabyboomwillbecomeaseniorboom.Sofirstandaboveall,wemustsaveSocialSecurityforthe21stcentury.Earlyinthiscentury,beingoldmeantbeingpoor.WhenPresident[FranklinD.]RooseveltcreatedSocialSecurity,thousandswrotetothankhimforeliminatingwhatonewomancalled“thestarkterrorofpeile,helpleoldage.”Eventoday,withoutSocialSecurity,halfournatio

n'selderlywouldbeforcedintopoverty.Today,SocialSecurityitrong,butby2013,payrolltaxeswillnolongerbesufficienttocovermonthlypayments.By2032,thetrustfundwillbeexhaustedandSocialSecuritywillbeunabletopaythefullbenefitsolderAmericahavebeenpromised.ThebestwaytokeepSocialSecurityarocksolidguaranteeisnottomakedrasticcutsinbenefitnottoraisepayrolltaxratenottodrainresourcesfromSocialSecurityinthenameofsavingit.Itead,IproposethatwemakethehistoricdecisiontoinvestthesurplustosaveSocialSecurity.ecifically,Iproposethatwecommit60percentofthebudgetsurplusforthenext15yearstoSocialSecurity,investingasmallportionintheprivatesectorjustasanyprivateorstategovernmentpeionwoulddo.ThiswillearnahigherreturnandkeepSocialSecuritysoundfor55years.Butwemustaimhigher.WeshouldputSocialSecurityonasoundfootingforthenext75years.Weshouldreducepovertyamongelderlywomen,whoarenearlytwiceaslikelytobepoorasareotherseniors.AndweshouldeliminatethelimitsonwhatseniorsonSocialSecuritycanearn.Now,thesechangeswillrequiredifficult,butfullyachievablechoicesoverandabovethededicationofthesurplus.Theymustbemadeonabipartisanbasis.Theyshouldbemadethisyear.Soletmesaytoyoutonight,IreachoutmyhandtoallofyouinbothhousesinbothpartiesandaskthatwejointogetherinsayingtotheAmericanpeople,wewillsaveSocialSecuritynow.Now,lastyear,wewiselyreservedallofthesurplusuntilweknewwhatitwouldtaketosaveSocialSecurity.Again,Isay,weshouldn'tendanyofit,notanyofit,untilafterSocialSecurityistrulysaved.Firstthing'sfirst.Second,oncewehavesavedSocialSecurity,wemustfulfillourobligationtosaveandimproveMedicare.AlreadywehaveextendedthelifeoftheMedicaretrustfundby10years,butweshouldextenditforatleastanotherdecade.Tonight,Iproposethatweuseoneoutofeverysixdollarsinthesurplusforthenext15yearstoguaranteethesoundneofMedicareuntiltheyear2020.But,again–but,again,weshouldaimhigher.Wemustbewillingtoworkinabipartisanwayandlookatnewideas,includingtheupcomingreportoftheBipartisanMedicareCommiion.Ifweworktogether,wecansecureMedicareforthenexttwodecadesandcoverthegreatestgrowingneedofseniors–affordableprescriptiondrugs.Third,wemusthelpallAmericafromtheirfirstdayonthejobtosave,toinvest,tocreatewealth.Fromitsbegiings,AmericahavesulementedSocialSecuritywithprivatepeioandsavings.YettodaymillioofpeopleretirewithlittletoliveonotherthanSocialSecurity.Americalivinglongerthaneversimplymustsavemorethanever.Therefore,inadditiontosavingSocialSecurityandMedicare,Iproposeanewpeioninitiativeforretirementsecurityinthe21stcentury.Iproposethatweusealittleover11percentofthesurplustoestablishuniversalsavingsaccounts–USAaccounts–togiveallAmericathemeatosave.Withthesenewaccounts,Americacaninvestastheychooseandreceivefundstomatchaportionoftheirsavingswithextrahelpforthoseleastabletosave.USAaccountswillhelpallAmericatoshareinournation'swealthandtoenjoyamoresecureretirement.Iaskyoutosuortthem.Fourth,wemustinvestinlong-termcare.Iproposeataxcreditof$1,000fortheaged,ailingordisabledandthefamilieswhocareforthem.Long-termcarewillbecomeabiggerandbiggerchallengewiththeagingofAmerica–andwemustdomoretohelpourfamiliesdealwithit.Iwasbornin1946,thefirstyearofthebabyboom.Icantellyouthatoneofthegreatestconcerofourgenerationisouraolutedeterminationnottoletourgrowingoldplaceanintolerableburdenonourchildrenandtheirabilitytoraiseourgrandchildren.Oureconomicsucceandourfiscaldisciplinenowgiveustheoortunitytoliftthatburdenfromtheirshoulders,andweshouldtakeit.SavingSocialSecurity,Medicare,creatingU.S.accounts,thisistherightwaytousethesurplus.Ifwedoso,ifwedoso,wewillstillhaveresourcestomeetcriticalneedsandeducationanddefee.AndIwanttopointoutthatthisproposalisfiscallysound.Listentothis,ifwesetaside60percentofthesurplusforSocialSecurityand16percentforMedicareoverthenext15years,thatsavingswillachievethelowestlevelofpublicly-helddebtsincerightbeforeWorldWarIin1917.SowiththesefourmeasuresavingSocialSecurity,strengtheningMedicare,establishingtheUSAaccounts,suortinglong-termcare,wecanbegintomeetourgeneration'shistoricreoibilitytoestablishtruesecurityfor21stcenturyseniors.Now,therearemorechildren,frommorediversebackgrounds,inourpublicschoolsthatanytimeinourhistory.Theireducationmustprovidetheknowledgeandnurturethecreativitythatwillallowourentirenationtothriveintheneweconomy.Todaywecansaysomethingwecouldn'tsaysixyearsago.Withtaxcreditsandmoreaffordablestudentloa,withmorework-studygrantsandmorePellGrants,witheducationIRAs,thenewHOPEScholarshiptaxcutthatmorethanfivemillionAmericawillreceivethisyear,wehavefinallyopenedthedoorsofcollegetoallAmerica.Withoursuort,nearlyeverystatehaethigheracademicstandardsforpublicschoolsandavoluntarynationaltestisbeingdevelopedtomeasuretheprogreofourstudents.Withover$1billionindiscountsavailablethisyear,wearewellonourwaytoourgoalofcoectingeveryclaroomandlibrarytotheInternet.Lastfall,youpaedourproposaltostarthiring100,000newteacherstoreduceclasizeintheearlygrades.NowIaskyoutofinishthejob.Youknowourchildrenaredoingbetter.SATscoresareup.Mathscoreshaveriseninnearlyallgrades.Butthere'saproblem.Whileourfourth-gradersoutperformedtheirpeersinothercountriesinmathandscience,oureighth-gradersarearoundaverage,andour12th-gradersranknearthebottom.Wemustdobetter.Noweachyearthenationalgovernmentinvestsmorethan$15billioninourpublicschools.Ibelievewemustchangethewayweinvestthatmoneytosuortwhatworksandtostopsuortingwhatdoesnotwork.First,laterthisyearIwillsendtoCongreaplanthatforthefirsttimeholdtatesandschooldistrictsaccountableforprogreandrewardsthemforresults.MyEducationAccountabilityActwillrequireeveryschooldistrictreceivingfederalhelptotakethefollowingfiveste:First,allschoolsmustendsocialpromotion.Now,nochild,nochildshouldgraduatefromhighschoolwithadiplomaheorshecan'tread.Wedoourchildrennofavorswhenweallowthemtopafromgradetogradewithoutmasteringthematerial.Butwecan'tjustholdstudentsbackbecausethesystemfailsthem.Somybalancedbudgettriplesthefundingforsummerschoolandafter-schoolprogramstokeepamillionchildrenlearning.Now,if–ifyoudoubtthiswillwork,justlookatChicago,whichendedsocialpromotionandmadesummerschoolmandatoryforthosewhodon'tmasterthebasics.Mathandreadingscoresareupthreeyearsruingwithsomeofthebiggestgaiinsomeofthepoorestneighborhoods.Itwillwork,andweshoulddoit.Second,allstatesandschooldistrictsmustturnaroundtheirworstperformingschoolsorshutthemdown.That'sthepolicyestablishedinNorthCarolinabyGovernorJimHunt.NorthCarolinamadethebiggestgaiintestscoresinthenationlastyear.Ourbudgetincludes$200milliontohelpstatesturnaroundtheirownfailingschools.Third,allstatesandschooldistrictsmustbeheldreoibleforthequalityoftheirteachers.Thegreatmajorityofourteachersdoafinejob,butintoomanyschoolsteachersdon'thavecollegemajorsorevenminorsinthesubjectstheyteach.Newteacherhouldberequiredtopaperformanceexams,andallteacherhouldknowthesubjecttheirteaching.Thisyear'sbalancedbudgetcontairesourcestohelpthemreachhigherstandards.Andtoattracttalentedyoungteacherstothetoughestaignments,Irecommendasix-foldincreaseinourprogramforcollegescholarshiforstudentswhocommittoteachintheier-citiesandisolatedruralareasandinIndiancommunities.LetusbringexcellencetoeverypartofAmerica.Fourth,wemustempowerparentswithmoreinformationandmorechoices.Intoomanycommunitiesit'seasiertogetinformationonthequalityofthelocalrestaurantsthanonthequalityofthelocalschools.Everyschooldistrictshouldiuereportcardsoneveryschool.Andparenthouldbegivenmorechoicesinselectingtheirpublicschools.WhenIbecamepresident,therewasjustoneindependentpubliccharterschoolinallAmerica.Withoursuortonabipartisanbasis,todaythereare1,100.Mybudgetauresthatearlyinthenextcentury,therewillbe3,000.Fifth,toaurethatourclaroomsaretrulyplacesoflearning,andtoreondtowhatteachershavebeenaskingustodoforyears,weshouldsaythatallstatesandschooldistrictsmustbothadoptandimplementseibledisciplinepolicies.Nowlet'sdoonemorethingforourchildren.Today,toomanyschoolsaresooldthey'refallingapart,orsoovercrowdedstudentsarelearningintrailers.Lastfall,Congremiedtheoortunitytochangethat.Thisyear,with53millionchildreninourschools,Congremustnotmithatoortunityagain.Iaskyoutohelpourcommunitiesbuildormodernize5,000schools.Ifwedothesethings–endsocialpromotion,turnaroundfailingschools,buildmodernones,suortqualifiedteachers,promoteiovation,competitionanddiscipline–thenwewillbegintomeetourgeneration'shistoricreoibilitytocreateto21stcenturyschools.Now,wealsohavetodomoretosuortthemillioofparentswhogivetheiralleverydayathomeandatwork.Themostbasictoolofallisadecentincome.Solet'sraisetheminimumwagebyadollaranhouroverthenexttwoyears.Andlet'smakesurethatwomenandmengetequalpayforequalworkbystrengtheningenforcementoftheequalpaylaws.(Alause,cheering)Thatwasencouraging,youknow?Therewasmorebalanceontheseesaw.Ilikethat.Let'sgivethemahand.That'sgreat.Workingparentsalsoneedqualitychildcare.So,againthisyear,IaskCongretosuortourplanfortaxcreditsandsuidiesforworkingfamilies,forimprovedsafetyandquality,forexpandedafter-schoolprogram.Andourplanalsoincludesanewtaxcreditforstay-at-homeparents,too.Theyneedsuortaswell.Parenthouldneverhavetoworryaboutchoosingbetweentheirchildrenandtheirwork.Now,theFamilyandMedicalLeaveAct,theveryfirstbillIsignedintolaw,hasnow,since1993,helpedmillioandmillioofAmericatocareforanewbornbabyoranailingrelativewithoutriskingtheirjo.Ithinkit'stime,withalloftheevidencethatithasbeensolittleburdeometoemployers,toextendfamilyleaveto10millionmoreAmericaworkingforsmallercompanies,andIhopeyouwillsuortit.Finally,onthematterofwork,parenthouldneverhavetofacediscriminationintheworkplace.SoIwanttoaskCongretoprohibitcompaniesfromrefusingtohireorpromoteworkerimplybecausetheyhavechildren.Thatisnotright.America'sfamiliesdeservetheworld'sbestmedicalcare.Thankstobipartisanfederalsuortformedicalresearch,wearenotonthevergeofnewtreatmentstopreventordelaydiseasesfromParkion'stoAlzheimer'stoarthritistocancer.Butaswecontinueouradvancesinmedicalscience,wecan'tletourmedicalsystemlagbehind.ManagedcarehasliterallytraformedmedicineinAmerica,drivingdowncosts,butthreateningtodrivedownqualityaswell.IthinkweoughttosaytoeveryAmerican,youshouldhavetherighttoknowallyoumedicaloptio,notjustthecheapest.Ifyouneedaecialist,youshouldhavearighttoseeone.Youhavearighttothenearestemergencycareifyou'reinanaccident.Thesearethingsthatweoughttosay.AndIthinkweoughttosayyoushouldhavearighttokeepyourdoctorduringaperiodoftreatmentwhetherit'sapregnancyorachemotherapytreatmentoranythingelse.Ibelievethis.NowI'veorderedtheserightstobeextendedtothe85millionAmericaservedbyMedicare,Medicaidandotherfederalhealthprograms.ButonlyCongrecanpaaPatients'BillofRightsforallAmerica.Lastyear,Congremiedthatoortunity,andwemustnotmithatoortunityagain.Forthesakeofourfamilies,IaskustojointogetheracropartylinesandpaastrongenforceablePatients'BillofRights.Asmoreofourmedicalrecordsarestoredelectronically,thethreatstoallofourprivacyincrease.BecauseCongrehasgivenmetheauthoritytoactifitdoesnotdosobyAugust,onewayoranother,wecanallsaytotheAmericanpeople,wewillprotecttheprivacyofmedicalrecordsthisyear.Now,twoyearsago,weactedtoextendhealthcoveragetouptofivemillionchildren.Nowweshouldgobeyondthat.Weshouldmakeiteasierforsmallbusineestoofferhealthiurance.Weshouldgivepeoplebetweentheagesof55and65wholosetheirhealthiurancethechancetobuyintoMedicare.Andweshouldcontinuetoeureaccetofamilyplaing.Nooneshouldhavetochoosebetweenkeepinghealthcareandtakingajob.Andtherefore,IeeciallyaskyoutonighttojoinhandstopathelandmarkbipartisanlegislationproposedbySe.[EdwardM.]Keedy(D-Ma.)and[JamesM.]Jeffords(R-Vt.),[WilliamV.]Roth[Jr.](R-Del.)and[DanielPatrick]Moynihan(D-N.Y.),toallowpeoplewithdisabilitiestokeeptheirhealthiurancewhentheygotowork.Weneedtoenableourpublichoitals,ourcommunity,ouruniversityhealthcenterstoprovidebasic,affordablecareforallthemillioofworkingfamilieswhodon'thaveanyiurance.Theydoalotofthattoday,butmuchmorecanbedone.Andmybalancedbudgetmakesagooddownpaymenttowardthatgoal.Ihopeyouwillthinkaboutthemandsuortthatprovision.Letmesaywemuststepupoureffortstotreatandpreventmentalillne.NoAmericanshouldeverbeable–afraidevertoaddrethisdisease.ThisyearwewillhostaWhiteHouseConferenceonMentalHealth.Withseitivity,commitmentandpaion,TierGoreisleadingoureffortshere,andI'dliketothankherforwhatshe'sdone.Thankyou.Thankyou.Aseveryoneknows,ourchildrenaretargetsofamaivemediacampaigntohookthemoncigarettes.Now,IaskthisCongretoresistthetobaccoloy,toreaffirmtheFDA'sauthoritytoprotectourchildrenfromtobaccoandtoholdtobaccocompaniesaccountable,whileprotectingtobaccofarmers.SmokinghascosttaxpayershundredsofbillioofdollarsunderMedicareandotherprograms.Youknow,thestateshavebeenrightaboutthis.Taxpayerhouldn'tpayforthecostoflungcancer,emphysema,andothersmoking-relatedillnees,thetobaccocompaniehould.SotonightIaouncethattheJusticeDepartmentispreparingalitigationplantotakethetobaccocompaniestocourtandwiththefundswerecovertostrengthenMedicare.Now,ifweactintheseareas–minimumwage,familyleave,childcare,healthcare,thesafetyofourchildren–thenwewillbegintomeetourgeneration'shistoricreoibilitiestostrengthenourfamiliesforthe21stcentury.Today,Americaisthemostdynamic,competitive,job-creatingeconomyinhistory,butwecandoevenbetterinbuildinga21stcenturyeconomythatembracesallAmerica.Today'sincomegapislargelyaskillsgap.Lastyear,theCongrepaedalawenablingworkerstogetaskillsgranttochoosethetrainingtheyneed.AndIalaudallofyouherewhowerepartofthat.Thisyear,Irecommendafive-yearcommitmenttothenewsystem,sothatwecanprovideoverthenextfiveyearsaropriatetrainingoortunitiesforallAmericawholosetheirjoandexpandrapidreoeteamstohelpalltowwhichhavebeenreallyhurtwhenbusineesclose.Ihopeyouwillsuortthis.Also,Iaskyoursuortforadramaticincreaseinfederalsuortforadultliteracytomountanationalcampaignaimedathelpingthemillioandmillioofworkingpeoplewhostillreadatlethanafifth-gradelevel.Weneedtodothis.Here'omegoodnews.Inthepastsixyears,wehavecutthewelfarerollsnearlyinhalf.Twoyearsago,fromthispodium,Iaskedfivecompaniestoleadanationalefforttohirepeopleoffwelfare.Tonightourwelfare-to-workpartnershipincludes10,000companieswhohavehiredhundredsofthousandsofpeople,andourbalancedbudgetwillhelpanother200,000peoplemovetothedignityandprideofwork.Ihopeyouwillsuortit.WemustbringthearkofprivateenterprisetoeverycornerofAmerica,tobuildabridgefromWallStreettoAalachiatotheMiiiiDelta,toourNativeAmericancommunities,withmoresuortforcommunitydevelopmentbanksforempowermentzones,for100,000morevouchersforaffordablehousing.AndIaskCongretosuortourboldnewplantohelpbusineesraiseupto$15billioninprivatesectorcapital,tobringjoandoortunitiesandiercities,ruralareas,withtaxcredits,loanguarantees,includingthenewAmericanPrivateInvestmentCompanies,modeledontheOverseasPrivateInvestmentCompanies.Now,foryearsandyearswe'vehadthisOPIC,thisOverseasPrivateInvestmentCorporation,becauseweknewwehaduntaedmarketsoverseas.Butourgreatestuntaedmarketsarenotoverseas–theyarerighthereathome.Andweshouldgoafterthem.Wemustworkhardtohelpbringproeritybacktothefamilyfarm.AsthisCongreknowsverywell,droingpricesandtheloofforeignmarketshavedevastatedtoomanyfamilyfarmers.Lastyear,theCongreprovidedsutantialaistancetohelpstaveoffadisasterinAmericanagriculture,andIamreadytoworkwithlawmakersofbothpartiestocreateafarmsafetynetthatwillincludecropiurancereformandfarmincomeaistance.Iaskyoutojoinwithmeanddothis.Thihouldnotbeapoliticaliue.EveryoneknowswhataneconomicproblemisgoingonoutthereinruralAmericatoday,andweneedanaropriatemeatoaddreit.Wemuststrengthenourleadintechnology.ItwasgovernmentinvestmentthatledtothecreationoftheInternet.Iproposea28-percentincreaseinlong-termcomputingresearch.Wealsomustbereadyforthe21stcenturyfromitsveryfirstmomentbysolvingtheso-calledY2Kcomputerproblem.WehadonememberofCongrestandupandalaud.Andwemayhaveaboutthatrationouttherealaudingathomeinfrontoftheirtelevisionsets.Butremember,thisisabig,bigproblem,andwe'vebeenworkinghardonit.Alreadywe'vemadesurethattheSocialSecuritycheckswillcomeontime.ButIwantallthefolksathomelisteningtothistoknowthatweneedeverystateandlocalgovernment,everybusinelargeandsmalltoworkwithustomakesurethatthisY2Kcomputerbugwillberememberedasthelastheadacheofthe20thcentury,notthefirstcrisisofthe21st.Forourownproerity,wemustsuorteconomicgrowthabroad.Youknow,untilrecentlyathirdofoureconomicgrowthcamefromexports.Butoverthepastyearandahalf,financialturmoilhasputthatgrowthatrisk.Today,muchoftheworldisinreceion,withAsiahiteeciallyhard.Thisisthemostseriousfinancialcrisisinhalfacentury.Tomeetit,theU.S.andothernatiohavereducedinterestratesandstrengthenedtheInternationalMonetaryFundandwhiletheturmoilisnotover,wehaveworkedveryhardwithothernatiotocontainit.Atthesametime,wewillcontinuetoworkonthelong-termproject:buildingaglobalfinancialsystemforthe21stcenturythatpromotesproerityandtamesthecycleofboomandbustthathasengulfedsomuchofAsia.ThisJune,IwillmeetwithotherworldleaderstoadvancethishistoricpurposeandIaskallofyoutosuortourendeavors.Ialsoaskyoutosuortcreatingafreerandfairertradingsystemfor21stcenturyAmerica.Youknow,I'dliketosaysomethingreallyserioustoeveryoneinthischamberinbothparties.IthinktradehasdividedusanddividedAmericaoutsidethischamberfortoolong.Somehow,wehavetofindacommongroundonwhichbusineandworkersandenvironmentalistsandfarmersandgovernmentcanstandtogether.Ibelievethesearethethingsweoughttoallagreeon.So,letmetry.First,weoughttoteardownbarriers,openmarketsandexpandtrade,butatthesametime,wemusteurethatordinarycitizeinallcountriesactuallybenefitfromtrade;atradethatpromotesthedignityofworkandtherightsofworkersandprotectstheenvironment.Wemustiistthatinternationaltradeorganizatiobeopentopublicscrutinyiteadofmysterious,secretthingubjecttowildcriticism.Whenyoucomerightdowntoit,nowthattheworldeconomyisbecomingmoreandmoreintegrated,wehavetodointheworldwhatweentthebetterpartofthiscenturydoinghereathome.Wehavegottoputahumanfaceontheglobaleconomy.Now,wemustenforceourtradelawswhenimportsunlawfullyfloodournation.IhavealreadyinformedthegovernmentofJapanifthatnation'uddensurgeofsteelimportsintoourcountryisnotreversed,Americawillreond.Wemusthelpallmanufacturershithardbythepresentcrisiswithloanguarantees,andotherincentivestoincreaseAmericanexportsbynearly$2billion.I'dliketobelievewecanachieveanewcoeusontradebasedontheseprinciples.AndIasktheCongretojoinmeagaininthiscommonaroachandtogivethepresidentthetradeauthoritylongusedandnowoverdueandnecearytoadvanceourproerityinthe21stcentury.Tonight,IiueacalltothenatiooftheworldtojointheUnitedStatesinanewroundofglobaltradenegotiationtoexpandexportsofservices,manufacturesandfarmproducts.Tonight,Isay,wewillworkwiththeInternationalLaborOrganizationonanewinitiativetoraiselaborstandardsaroundtheworld.Andthisyear,wewillleadtheinternationalcommunitytoconcludeatreatytobanabusivechildlaboreverywhereintheworld.Ifwedothesethings–investinourpeople,ourcommunities,ourtechnology–andleadintheglobaleconomy,thenwewillbegintomeetourhistoricreoibilitytobuilda21stcenturyproerityforAmerica.Youknow,nonationinhistoryhashadtheoortunityandthereoibilitywenowhavetoshapeaworldthatismorepeaceful,moresecure,morefree.AllAmericacanbeproudthatourleadershiphelpedtobringpeaceinNorthernIreland.AllAmericacanbeproudthatourleadershiphasputBoiaonthepathtopeace.AndwithourNATOallieswearepreingtheSerbiangovernmenttostopitsbrutalrepreioninKosovo–tobringthosereoibletojusticeandtogivethepeopleofKosovotheself-governmenttheydeserve.AllAmericacanbeproudthatourleadershiprenewedhopeforlastingpeaceintheMiddleEast.SomeofyouwerewithmelastDecemberaswewatchedthePalestinianNationalCouncilcompletelyrenounceitscallforthedestructionofIsrael.Now,IaskCongretoprovideresourceothatallpartiescanimplementtheWyeAgreement,toprotectIsrael'ecurity,tostimulatethePalestinianeconomy,tosuortourfriendsinJordan.Wemustnot,wedarenot,letthemdown.Ihopeyouwillhelpme.Asweworkforpeace,wemustalsomeetthreatstoournation'ecurity,includingincreaseddangerfromoutlawnatioandterrorism.Wewilldefendoursecuritywhereverwearethreatened,aswedidthiummerwhenwestruckatOsamabinLaden'snetworkofterror.ThebombingofourembaiesinKenyaandTanzaniaremindsusagainoftherisksfacedeverydaybythosewhorepresentAmericatotheworld.Solet'sgivethemthesuorttheyneed,thesafestpoibleworkplaces,andtheresourcestheymusthavesoAmericacancontinuetolead.Wemustworktokeepterroristsfromdisruptingcomputernetworks.Wemustworktopreparelocalcommunitiesforbiologicalandchemicalemergencies,tosuortresearchintovaccinesandtreatments.Wemustincreaseoureffortstorestrainthereadofnuclearweapoandmiiles,fromKoreatoIndiaandPakistan.WemustexpandourworkwithRuia,UkraineandotherformerSovietnatiotosafeguardnuclearmaterialsandtechnologysotheyneverfallintothewronghands.Ourbalancedbudgetwillincreasefundingforthesecriticaleffortsbyalmosttwo-thirdsoverthenextfiveyears.WithRuiawemustcontinuetoreduceournucleararsenals.TheSTARTIITreatyandtheframeworkwehavealreadyagreedtoforSTARTIIIcouldcutthemby80percentfromtheirColdWarheight.It'sbeentwoyearinceIsignedtheCompreheiveTestBanTreaty.Ifwedon'tdotherightthing,othernatiowon'teither.IasktheSenatetotakethisvitalstep,arovethetreatynowtomakeitharderforothernatiotodevelopnucleararms,andtomakesurewecanendnucleartestingforever.Fornearlyadecade,Iraqhasdefieditsobligatiotodestroyitsweapoofterrorandthemiilestodeliverthem.Americawillcontinuetocontain[IraqiPresident]Saddam[Huein]andwewillworkforthedaywhenIraqhasagovernmentworthyofitspeople.Now,lastmonth,inouractionoverIraq,ourtrooweresuperb.Theirmiionwaoflawlelyexecuted,thatwerisktakingforgrantedthebraveryandskillitrequired.CaptainJeffTaliaferro,a10-yearAirForceveteranoftheAirForce,flewaB-1BbomberoverIraqasweattackedSaddam'swarmachine.Heisherewithustonight.Iwouldliketoaskyoutohonorhimandallthe33,000menandwomenofOperationDesertFox.Itistimetoreversethedeclineindefeeendingthatbeganin1985.SinceApril,togetherwehaveaddednearly$6billiontomaintainourmilitaryreadine.Mybalancedbudgetcallsforasustainedincreaseoverthenextsixyearsforreadine,formodernization,andforpayandbenefitsforourtrooandtheirfamilies.Youknow,wearetheheirsofalegacyofbraveryrepresentedineverycommunityinAmericabymillioofourvetera.America'sdefenderstodaystillstandreadyatamomentsnoticetogowherecomfortsarefewanddangersaremany,todowhatneedstobedoneasnooneelsecan.TheyalwayscomethroughforAmerica.Wemustcomethroughforthem.Thenewcenturydemandsnewpartnershiforpeaceandsecurity.TheUnitedNatioplaysacrucialrole,withallieharingburdeAmericamightotherwisebearalone.AmericaneedsastrongandeffectiveU.N.IwanttoworkwiththisnewCongretopayourduesandourdebts.WemustcontinuetosuortsecurityandstabilityinEuropeandAsia–expandingNATOanddefiningitsnewmiio,maintainingouralliancewithJapan,withKorea,withourotherAsianallies,andengagingChina.InChinalastyear,IsaidtotheleadersandthepeoplewhatI'dliketosayagaintonight:Stabilitycannolongerbeboughtattheexpeeofliberty.ButI'dalsoliketosayagaintotheAmericanpeople,it'simportantnottoisolateChina.ThemorewebringChinaintotheworld,themoretheworldwillbringchangeandfreedomtoChina.Lastring,withsomeofyou,ItraveledtoAfrica,whereIsawdemocracyandreformrising,butstillheldbackbyviolenceanddisease.WemustfortifyAfricandemocracyandpeacebylaunchingradiodemocracyforAfrica,suortingthetraitiontodemocracynowbegiingtotakeplaceinNigeria,andpaingtheAfricanTradeandDevelopmentAct.WemustcontinuetodeepenourtiestotheAmericasandtheCariean,ourcommonworktoeducatechildren,fightdrugs,strengthendemocracyandincreasetrade.Inthishemihere,everygovernmentbutoneisfreelychosenbyitspeople.WearedeterminedthatCuba,too,willknowthebleingsofliberty.TheAmericanpeoplehaveopenedtheirarmsandtheirheartsandtheirarmstoourCentralAmericanandCarieanneighborswhohavebeensodevastatedbytherecenthurricanes.WorkingwithCongre,Iamcommittedtohelpthemrebuild.WhenthefirstladyandTierGorevisitedtheregion,theysawthousandsofourtrooandthousandsofAmericanvolunteers.IntheDominicanRepublic,HillaryhelpedtorededicateahoitalthathadbeenrebuiltbyDominicaandAmericaworkingsidebyside.Withherwaomeoneelsewhohasbeenveryimportanttothereliefefforts.Youknowortsrecordsaremadeandsoonerorlater,they'rebroken.Butmakingotherpeople'slivesbetterandshowingourchildrenthetruemeaningofbrotherhood,thatlastsforever.Soforfarmorethanbaseball,SammySosa,you'reaherointwocountriestonight.Thankyou.SoIsaytoallofyou,ifwedothesethings,ifwepursuepeace,fightterrorism,increaseourstrength,renewouralliances,wewillbegintomeetourgeneration'shistoricreoibilitytobuildastronger21stcenturyAmericainafreer,morepeacefulworld.Astheworldhaschanged,sohaveourowncommunities.Wemustmakethesafer,morelivable,andmoreunited.Thisyear,wewillreachourgoalof100,000communitypoliceofficersaheadofscheduleandunderbudget.TheBradyBillhatoedaquartermillionfelo,fugitives,andstalkersfrombuyinghandguandnow,themurderrateisthelowestin30years,andthecrimeratehasdroedforsixstraightyears.Tonight,Iproposea21stCenturyCrimeBilltodeploythelatesttechnologiesandtacticstomakeourcommunitiesevensafer.Ourbalancedbudgetwillhelpputupto50,000morepoliceonthestreetintheareashardesthitbycrime,andthentoequipthemwithnewtoolsfromcrime-maingcomputerstodigitalmugshots.Wemustbreakthedeadlycycleofdrugsandcrime.Ourbudgetexpanduortfordrugtestingandtreatment,sayingtoprisoners,“Ifyoustayondrugs,youhavetostaybehindbars.”Andtothoseonparole,“Ifyouwanttokeepyourfreedom,youmuststayfreeofdrugs.”IaskCongretorestorethefive-daywaitingperiodforbuyingahandgunandextendtheBradyBilltopreventjuvenileswhocommitviolentcrimesfrombuyingagun.Wemustdomoretokeepourschoolsthesafestplacesinourcommunities.Lastyear,everyAmericanwashorrifiedandheartbrokenbythetragickillingsinJoneoro,Paducah,Pearl,Edioro,ringfield.Weweredeeplymovedbythecourageousparentsnowworkingtokeepguoutofthehandsofchildrenandtomakeothereffortothatotherparentsdon'thavetolivethroughtheirlo.Aftershelostherdaughter,SuzaWilsonofJoneoro,Arkaas,cameheretotheWhiteHousewithapowerfulplea.Shesaid“Please,pleaseforthesakeofyourchildren,lockupyourgu.Don'tletwhathaenedinJoneoro,haeninyourtown.”It'sameagesheispaionatelyadvocatingeveryday.Suzaisherewithustonight,withthefirstlady.Iwouldliketothankherforhercourageandhercommitment.Inmemoryofallthechildrenwholosttheirlivestoschoolviolence,IaskyoutostrengthentheSafeAndDrugFreeSchoolAct,topalegislationtorequirechildtriggerlocks,todoeverythingpoibletokeepourchildrensafe.Today,we're–excuseme–acenturyago,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltdefinedourgreatcentraltaskasleavingthislandevenabetterlandforourdescendantsthanitisforus.Today,we'rerestoringtheFloridaEverglades,savingYellowstone,preservingtheredrockcanyoofUtah,protectingCalifornia'sredwoods,andourpreciouscoasts.Butourmostfatefulnewchallengeisthethreatofglobalwarming.Nineteenninety-eightwasthewarmestyeareverrecorded.Lastyear'sheatwaves,floodsandstormarebutahintofwhatfuturegeneratiomayendureifwedonotactnow.Tonight,Iproposeanewcleanairfundtohelpcommunitiesreducegreenhouseandotherpollutio,andtaxincentivesandinvestmenttourcleanenergytechnologies.AndIwanttoworkwithmembersofCongreinbothpartiestorewardcompaniesthattakeearly,voluntaryactiontoreducegreenhousegases.Now,allourcommunitiesfaceapreservationchallengeastheygrow,andgreenaceshrinks.Seventhousandacresoffarmlandandopenacearelosteveryday.Inreoe,Iproposetwomajorinitiatives.First,a$1billionlivabilityagendatohelpcommunitieaveopenace,easetrafficcongestion,andgrowinwaysthatenhanceeverycitizen'squalityoflife.Andsecond,a$1billionlandslegacyinitiativetopreserveplacesofnaturalbeautyallacroAmerica,fromthemostremotewildernetothenearestcitypark.Thesearetrulylandmarkinitiatives,whichcouldnothavebeendevelopedwithoutthevisionaryleadershipofthevicepresidentandIwanttothankhimverymuchforhiscommitmenthere.Thankyou.Now,togetthemostoutofyourcommunity,youhavetogivesomethingback.That'swhywecreatedAmeriCor,ournationalserviceprogramthatgivestoday'sgenerationachancetoservetheircommunitiesandearnmoneyforcollege.Sofar,injustfouryears,100,000youngAmericahavebuiltlow-incomehomeswithHabitatforHumanity,helpedtutorchildrenwithchurches,workwithFEMAtoeasetheburdenofnaturaldisastersandperformedcountleotheractsofservicethathasmadeAmericabetter.IaskCongretogivemoreyoungAmericathechancetofollowtheirleadandserveAmericainAmeriCor.Now,wemustworktorenewournationalcommunityaswellforthe21stcentury.Lastyear,theHousepaedthebipartisancampaignfinancereformlegislationooredbyRepresentatives[Christopher]Shays(R-Co.)and[MartinT.]Meehan)D-Ma.)andSe.[John]McCain(R-Ariz.)and[Ruell]Feingold(D-Wis.).ButapartisanminorityintheSenateblockedreform.SoIwouldliketosaytotheHouse,paitagain–quickly.AndI'dliketosaytotheSenate,IhopeyouwillsayyestoastrongerAmericandemocracyintheyear2000.Since1997,ourInitiativeonRacehaoughttobridgethedividesbetweenandamongourpeople.Initsreportlastfall,theInitiativesAdvisoryBoardfoundthatAmericareallydowanttobringourpeopletogetheracroraciallines.Weknowit'sbeenalongjourney.Forsomeitgoesbacktobeforethebegiingofourrepublic.Forothers,backsincetheCivilWar;forothers,throughoutthe21stcentury.Butformostofusalivetoday,inaveryrealseethisjourneybegan43yearsago,whenawomannamedRosaParkatdownonabusinAlabamaandwouldn'tgetup.好范文版权所有She'ittingdownwiththefirstladytonight,andshemaygetupornotahechooses.Weknowthatourcontinuingracialproblemsareaggravated,asthepresidentialinitiativesaid,byoortunityga.TheinitiativeI'veoutlinedtonightwillhelptoclosethem.Butweknowthatthediscriminationgaphasnotbeenfullyclosedeither.Discriminationorviolencebecauseofraceorreligion,ancestryorgender,disabilityorsexualorientation,iswronganditoughttobeillegal.Therefore,IaskCongretomaketheEmploymentNon-DiscriminationActandtheHateCrimesPreventionActthelawoftheland.Youknow,nowsinceeverypersoninAmericacounts,everyAmericanoughttobecounted.Weneedaceusthatusesmodernscientificmethodstodothat.OurnewimmigrantsmustbepartofouroneAmerica.Afterall,they'rerevitalizingourcities,they'reenergizingourculture,they'rebuildingupoureconomy.Wehaveareoibilitytomakethemwelcomehere,andtheyhaveareoibilitytoenterthemaitreamofAmericanlife.ThatmealearningEnglishandlearningaboutourdemocraticsystemofgovernment.Therearenowlongwaitinglinesofimmigrantsthataretryingtodojustthat.Therefore,ourbudgetsignificantlyexpandsoureffortstohelpthemmeettheirreoibility.Ihopeyouwillsuortit.WhetherourancestorscamehereontheMayflower,onslaveshiwhethertheycametoEllisIslandorLAXinLosAngelewhethertheycameyesterdayorwalkedthisland1,000yearsago,ourgreatchallengeforthe21stcenturyistofindawaytobeoneAmerica.WecanmeetalltheotherchallengesifwecangoforwardasoneAmerica.Youknow,barelymorethan300daysfromnowwewillcrothatbridgeintothenewmilleium.Thisisamoment,asthefirstladyhaaid,tohonorthepastandimaginethefuture.I'dliketotakejustaminutetohonorher,forleadingourMilleiumProject,forallshe'sdoneforourchildren.Forallshehasdoneinherhistoricroletoserveournationandourbestidealsathomeandabroad,Ihonorher.好范文版权所有Lastyear–lastyearIcalledonCongreandeverycitizentomarkthemilleiumbysavingAmerica'streasures.Hillary'straveledallacrothecountrytoiirerecognitionandsuortforsavingplaceslikeThomasEdison'sinventionfactoryorHarrietTubman'shome.Nowwehavetopreserveourtreasuresineverycommunity.Andtonight,beforeIclose,Iwanttoinviteeverytown,everycity,everycommunitytobecomeanationallyrecognizedmilleiumcommunitybylaunchingprojectsthatsaveourhistory,promoteourartsandhumanities,prepareourchildrenforthe21stcentury.Alreadythereoehasbeenremarkable.AndIwanttosayaecialwordofthankstoourprivatesectorpartnersandtomembersinCongreofbothpartiesfortheirsuort.Justoneexample.Becauseofyou,theStarangledBaerwillbepreservedfortheages.Inwayslargeandsmall,aswelooktothemilleium,wearekeepingalivewhatGeorgeWashingtoncalledthe“sacredfireofliberty.”Sixyearsago,IcametoofficeinatimeofdoubtforAmerica,withoureconomytroubled,ourdeficithigh,ourpeopledivided.Someevenwonderedwhetherourbestdayswerebehindus.Butacrothisnation,inathousandneighborhoods,Ihaveseen,evenamidstthepainanduncertaintyofreceion,therealheartandcharacterofAmerica.IknewthenweAmericacouldrenewthiscountry.Tonight,asIdeliverthelastStateoftheUnionAddreforthe20thcentury,nooneanywhereintheworldcandoubttheenduringresolveandboundlecapacityoftheAmericanpeopletoworktowardthat“moreperfectunion”ofourfounders'dreams.Wearenow,attheendofacentury,whengenerationaftergenerationofAmericaaweredthecalltogreatne,overcomingDepreion,liftingupthedioeed,bringingdownbarrierstoracialprejudice,buildingthelargestmiddleclainhistory,wiingtwoworldwarsandthe“longtwilightstruggle”oftheColdWar.Wemustallbeprofoundlygratefulforthemagnificentachievementsofourforbearersinthiscentury.Yetperhainthedailypreofevents,intheclashofcontroversy,wedon'tseeourowntimeforwhatittrulyis–anewdawnforAmerica.Ahundredyearsfromtonight,anotherAmericanpresidentwillstandinthisplaceandreportontheStateoftheUnion.He–orshe–willlookbackonthe21stcenturyshapedinsomanywaysbythedecisiowemakehereandnow.Soletitbesaidofusthenthatwewerethinkingnotonlyofourtime,butoftheirtime;thatwereachedashighasouridealthatweputasideourdivisioandfoundanewhourofhealingandhopefulnethatwejoinedtogethertoserveandstrengthenthelandwelove.MyfellowAmerica,thisisourmoment.Letusliftoureyesasonenation,andfromthemountaintopofthisAmericancentury,lookaheadtothenextone–askingGod'sbleingonourendeavorsandonourbelovedcountry.Thankyou,andgoodevening.

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