七上短语和句子_七上主要短语和句子

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2014.10.28 七上单元重点句型和词组 Starter Units 1-3 1.Good morning!Good morning(to sb).早上好!2.Good afternoon!下午好!3.Good evening!晚上好!4.How are you? 你好吗? 5.I' m fine/OK/well.我很好。

6.What’s this/that? 这、那是什么? 7.in English 用英语(表达)

8.an orange 一个橙子9.a jacket 一件夹克衫 10.Spell it, please.=Please spell it.请把它拼写出来。11.A in Dale Dale 中的 A 12.一把蓝尺子a blue ruler 13.什么颜色what color 14.一床被子a quilt 15.黑白相间的black and white 16.an orange pen 一只橘色钢笔 17.一支黑色的铅笔a black pencil 18.一床黄被子a yellow quiet 19.一把钥匙a key

20.what color 什么颜色 21.一个红苹果a red apple 22.an apple一个苹果

一棵苹果树an apple tree 23.一件桔色夹克an orange jacket 24.一块橡皮an eraser 25.一个鸡蛋an egg I.重点句型

-Good morning/afternoon/evening.-Good morning/afternoon/evening.-How are you?-I’m fine,/OK, thanks/thank you.-What’s this in English?

-It’s a map.-Spell it, please.-K-E-Y.-What color is it/the key?-It’s blue.-The key is yellow.-Hello, Frank.-Hello/Hi, Eric.Unit 1 My name is Gina.I.重点句型

1.-What’s your name?

-My name is Jenny./I’m Jenny./Jenny.2.-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you, too.3.-What’s his name?-His name is Jenny./Jenny.4.-What’s her name?-Her name is Linda./Linda.5.-What’s your last/family name?

My last/family name is Green./It’s Green.6.-What’s your/his/her phone number?

My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567./It’s 281-9176.7.Are you Helen? 你是(叫)海伦吗?

8.She’s Jane.= Her name’s Jane.她叫简。

9.He’s Mike.= His name’s Mike.他是(叫)迈克。10.That’s right.对的、正确的。11.All right.好的,行,好吧。

12.That’s all right.好;行;不用谢;没关系。13.Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.=You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用谢。14 Sit down, please.=Have a seat, please.请坐。

15.I' m Jenny.= My name’s Jenny.我(的名字)叫珍妮。II.词组

1.name’s=name is名字是2.I’m=I am我是 3.her name 她的名字 his name 他的名字 4.my friend 我的朋友Ms.Brown 布朗女士 5.last name=family name=surname 姓氏 6.first name = given name 名字

7.telephone number=phone number电话号码 8.an ID card身份证 school ID card学生证 9.in China 在中国

Unit 2 This is my sister.I.重点句型

1.-That/This is his sister.2.-These/Those are my two brothers.3.-Is she your friend?-Yes, she is./No, she isn’t.4.-Is he your brother?-Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.5.-Thanks for the photo of your family.6.-Here is my family photo.7.-Who’s your sister?-This/She is my sister.8.-I see.9.–Have a nice/good day.=Have a good time.=Have a great time.=Have a nice time.=Have a pleasant time.= Have a wonderful time.=Have fun.=Enjoy yourself.过得愉快!II.词组

1.Thanks/Thank you for...+n./doing sth.为…而感谢

Thanks for your help.感谢你的帮助。2.pen pal=pen friend

笔友

3.aren’t=are not

不是(复数形式)

4.in the first/ next picture在第一幅/下一幅图中 6.look at…=have a look at …

朝…看 look at the picture看图画 7.talk about

谈论

8.family photo

家庭照片

25.Tom’s family photo=a photo of Tom’s family汤姆的全家照

26.the wall of our claroom 我们教室的墙 27.in the first photo 在第一张照片里 28.the next picture 下一张照片(图画)29.these two girls 这两个女孩

30.in my family 在我家庭中(我家中的成员)a photo of my family=my family photo 我的全家福

some family photos 几张全家福

a photo(picture)of ……的一张照片 a photo of my family=me family photo 一张我的全家福

two nice photos of my family =my two nice family photos两张我的漂亮的全家福 a photo of me我本人的一张照片 a photo of mine=one of my photos 我的一张照片

a photo of my aunt我姑姑本人的照片

a photo of my aunt’s =one of my aunt’s photos我姑姑的一张照片 9.family tree

家谱

10.what about…=how about… 关于…怎么样

What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 11.father or mother = parent 父(或母)亲

12.father and mother = parents 父母亲(双亲)13.grandfather or grandmother = grandparent

(外)祖父(或祖母)14.grandfather and grandmother = grandparents

(外)祖父母

15.my family 我家庭/ 家人 16.Who’s he / she? 他/她是谁? 17.my brothers 我兄弟

18.This / That is my ….这/ 那个是我的……。19.These / Those are my ….这些/ 那些是我的……。

20.Are those your …? 那些是你的……吗? 21.in my family在我的家里 22.my parents 我的父母亲 23.You, too.你也一样。

24.Here is / are ….这是/ 这儿有……。

31.the name of my dog 我的狗的名字 32.draw a picture

画画 33.spell it/them拼写它/它们

34.in your notebook在你的笔记本上 35.Here is/Here’s a/an…这儿有一…… 36.Here are ….这儿有……

37.the people in the picture画上的人 38.in different places在不同的地方 39.write some words 写出一些单词 40.my two brothers我的两个弟弟/妹妹 41.in the picture/photo在照片里 42.find these people找到这些人物 43.match the words with the people 把这些单词和人物搭配起来 44.match…with …与….搭配….45.circle the people 把人物圈起来 46.his brothers他的弟弟/哥哥 47.cover the names 把名字盖住 48.fill in the blanks 填空

49.fill in the blanks with the words 用这些单词填空

50.the conversation above/below

上面、下面的对话

51.practice the conversation above 练习上面的对话

52.your mother’s你妈妈的名字

my father’s name 我爸爸的名字 his friend’s name 他朋友的名字

53.her friends’

names我朋友们的名字 54.your aunt你的姨妈

55.the other students 其他的学生 Unit 3 Is this your pencil? I.重点句型

1.-Is that/this/it your schoolbag?-Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.It’s his backpack.2.-This/That is my eraser.3.-How do you spell it/pen?

P-E-N.4.-Call Allan at 486-67895.5.-E-mail me at 123@123.com 6.-Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?

-Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.II.词组

1.pencil case/pencil-box

铅笔盒 2.pencil sharpener 卷笔刀

3.ask sb for sth

向某人询问某事、要某物

ask sb.for help 向某人求助 4.Thank you.=Thanks.谢谢你。5.your schoolbag你的书包 6.computer game(s)电子游戏 7.Lost and Found

失物招领

in the lost and found在失物招领处

8.a set of一副;一套a set of keys

一串钥匙 two sets of keys 两串钥匙 9.school things 学习用品 10.in your group 在你们小组 11.ask questions问问题

12.groups of six/four六人、四人小组 13.ball-point pen

圆珠笔

14.call sb at+电话号码

打电话给某人 15.gold ring金戒指

16.school ID card 学生证

17.See you later.=See you soon.再见。18.Is this / that …? 这/ 那是……吗?

19.Are these / those …? 这(那)些是……吗? 20.must find it 必须找到它

21.his schoolbag / … = his 他的书包/ …… 22.my pencil / … = mine 我的铅笔/ …… 23.her books / … = hers 她的书本/ …… 24.Is this your pencil? = Is this pencil yours?

这是你的铅笔吗?(这支铅笔是你的吗?)25.Excuse me.劳驾/ 请原谅。

26.Bob’s pencils / … = Bob’s 鲍勃的铅笔/ ……27.his green pen 他的绿钢笔 28.the blue pen 这(那)支蓝钢笔

29.What / How about …? ……怎么样?

What/How about doing sth…? …做…..怎么样? 30.Thank you for 为……而感谢

Thanks for doing sth.为做某事……而感谢 31.your help 你的帮助 32.You’re welcome.不用谢 33.an e-mail 一封电子邮件

34.computer game 电子游戏(机)35.call/ring/phone me 给我打电话 36.in the school library 在学校图书馆 37.ask … for … 请求;恳求(给予)38.some keys 一些(几把)钥匙 39.in Claroom 7E 在7E教室

40.e-mail me at … 给我发电子邮件到…… 41.call me at … 拨打电话……给(找)我 42.lost my school ID card 我的学生卡丢了 Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag? I.重点句型

1.-Where’s my schoolbag?-It’s under the table.2.-Where are your baseballs?-They’re on the floor.3.-Is the baseball on the sofa?-Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.4.-I don’t know.5.-Are they on the bed?

-Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.6.-Are these/those your books?-Yes, they are.No, they aren’t.7.-Please take these things to your sister.8.-Can you bring some things to school? 9.-The keys are in the drawer.10.Here’s my room.II.词组

1.in the drawer

在抽屉里

2.don’t=don not

不(动词主语形式)

3.come on快点4.Goodbye.= Bye-bye.再见。

5.behind the computer

在电脑后面

6.write down写下;记下7.I’m sorry.对不起。8.the tape player录音机9.an alarm clock 闹钟 10.video tape录像带11.soccer ball 英式足球 12.model plane飞机模型

13.in the bookcase 在书柜 14.under the bed在床下 15.on the chair在椅子上

16.on the dreer 在梳妆台上 17.math book数学书

18.take sth to…(there/him/+地点)把…带去 19.bring sth to …(here/me/+地点)把…带来 20.the math book 这本数学书 21.next to me 紧挨着我22.on the floor

在地上

23.Where is / are …? ……在哪里? 24.on the sofa 在沙发上

25.in your schoolbag 在你的书包里 26.under the bed 在床底下 27.I think… 我想(认为)……

28.your grandparents' room 你爷爷奶奶的房间 29.in the drawer 在抽屉里 30.on your head 在你的头上 31.I don' t know.我不知道。32.a model plane 飞机模型 33.English books 英语书

34.under the radio 在收音机底下 35.I' m tidy.我井井有条(爱整洁)。36.in the bookcase 在书架上(书柜里)37.be everywhere(物品)到处乱放 38.always ask 总是问

39.the things in your room 你房间里的物品 40.on the teacher's desk 在讲台上 41.my school things 我的学习用品

反义:1.ask-answer 2.come-go 3.buy-sell 4.bring-take 5.like-dislike 6.cheap-expensive/dear 7.black-white 8.early-late 9.first-last 10.found-lost 11.good-bad 12.big-small 13.long-short 14.old-young 15.new-old old-young/new 16.open-closed17.easy-difficult/hard 18.happy-sad/unhappy 19.boring-funny/interesting 20.here-there 21.yes-no 22.day-night 23.on-under 24.before-after 25.up-down 26.in-out 27.busy-free 28.tall-short, short-long 29.fat/heavy-thin, thin-thick 30.behind-in front of

对应词:1.boy-girl 2.man-woman 3.brother-sister 4.son-daughter 5.father-mother 6.uncle-aunt 7.grandfather-grandmother 8.he-she 9.his-her 10.breakfast-dinner 11.this-that 12.these-those

近义词

1.also-too 2.good-nice 3.eat-have 4.fine-healthy 5.fun-interesting 6.hope-wish 7.learn-study 8.OK-all right9.shop-store 10.hear-listen 11.very-too 12.photo-picture 13.desk-table 14.each-every 15.job-work 16.evening-night 17.when-what time 18.about-around 19.family-house/home 20.enjoy-like/love 21.say-speak/talk/tell 22.look-see/watch 同音词

1.for-four 2.buy-bye 3.hi-high 4.who’s-whose

5.here-hear 6.it’s-its 7.know-no 8.our-hour 9.right-write 10.see-sea 11.there-their 12.two-too-to 13.where-wear14.why-Yy15.Ii –eye 13.sun-son

我们大家都知道,it 一般用来指事物,但在某些情况下也可以指代人。※用来指心中判断或推测的人。

---那是谁? Who’s that?

---我想是我们的新老师,史密斯先生。I think it’s our new teacher, Mr Smith.※在没有弄清是谁或不知其性别或还没有说出是谁的时候,常用it来指代人。---是谁在那里? Who’s there?---是我啊,汤姆。It’s me, Tom.※有时可以指婴儿,尤其是性别不详时。

看这张照片。这是你的妹妹吗?

Look at this photo.Is it your sister?

经典句型

1.These are my parents.这是我的父母。2.This is my friend, Lin Fang.这是我的朋友林芳。

3.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的家庭相片。

4.Here is my family photo!这儿有我的全家福。

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