高考英语考试说明主要变化_高考英语考试说明

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《2014年高考英语考试说明》修订变化

（一）2014年由“理解”转为“掌握”200个词汇（考纲内词汇表I中去掉*）academic(a.)

accompany(v.)

authority(n.)

agriculture(n.)

ancestor(n.)

architecture(n.)

automatic(a.)

accurate

acid

album

alongside

amateur

amuse

appetite

astonish

badminton(n.)

behalf(n.)

bow1(v.)bow2(n.)

barrier

bid

boom

bounce

boundary

breakthrough

brunch

butterfly

colleague(n.)

contemporary(a.)

crew(n.)

cafeteria

candidate

carrier

cast

certificate

characteristic

chef

choke

circulate

claify

clumsy

commit

academy(n.)addition(n.)administration(n.analyze(v.)anniversary(n.)artificial(a.)abuse accustomed agricultural allergic altitude ambition apparent aspect awkward, bare(a.)ble(v.)barbecue bent bonus border bound boycott brilliant budget caution(n.)conflict(n.)crash(v.)croing(n.)debate(v.)calculate carbon carve casual chant cheers chew Christian clap click comedy communism

communist

concretecustoms

depth(n.)discourage(v.)download(v.)

deadlinedestinationdigestdisgustingdistributedullelect(v.)entertainment(n.)entry(n.)evaluatefiction(n.)

fragile(a.)

glare(v.)fastenforeseeglobe(n.)grateful(a.)handy(a.)implymerely(adv.)maximummotto(n.)negotiate(v.)optimistic(a.)outward(s)(ad.)overweight(a.)panic(a.& v.)patentpoison(n.)polish(v.)pray(v.)preference(n.)proce(n.& v.)rainfall(n.)register(v.)reject(v.)resemblerot(v.)

complex currency delete(v.)digital(a.)donate(v.)database desperate diagram dignity distinguish disturbing dynastyenlarge(v.)

enthusiastic(a.)fancy(n.v.a.)evidentforbid v.)freezing(a.)fade float foster,goods(n.)harmony(n.)import(v.)infer

mobile(a.)minimum, mourn(v.)noble(a.)

outstanding(a.)overhead(a.)paer-by(n.)paive(a.)permanent,poisonous(a.)politics(n.)predict(v.)preparation(n.)quit(v.)raw(a.)refresh(v.)resist(v.)ripe

royal(a.)

ruin(v.& n.)scold(v.)sacrificeshortlysolarsubmitspecialist(n.)stre(v.)target(n.& v.)thirst(n.)throughoutupdate(n.& v.)via(prep)vivid

routine(n.)shot(n.)shelter simplify sorrow

spare(a.&v.)stable(a.)suffering(n.)temporary(a.)trap(v.)unique(a.)victim(n.)vain(n.)weekly

(二)2014年拟新增20个高频（常见）词汇（表II）detail,economy

iue

capablecriticalefficientfactorhighlightinvestigationsignificantvary

（三）短文填词

resource

career dramaemotional feature impact release transfer curiosity

“本题以一篇约130个词”中的“约130个”改为“180个左右”。

短文填词题目文字说明“并将该词完整地填在右边”中的“右边”改成“下面”。同时，题例更换如下：

One day, Nick was preparing dinner for his friends.Suddenly, he found he hadout of salt.So Nick called to his son,”too little.”

.“I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay le, why not save a little money?”

“That would be a thing to do in big cities, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nick’s guests,had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt moreif they could.Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell sala lower price would be that he was desperate for money.And anyone who took that would be considered lack of sympathy”

“But such a small thing couldn’t poibly destroy a village.”

“At first, there was only a（少）amount of unfairne in the world, but everyone added a today.”

84.