学位英语复习资料_学位英语考试复习资料
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学位英语复习资料
•学位英语词汇练习10题
1.The telegram was based on information from a _________ source.A.recent
B.reliable
C.rare
D.private 2.Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to __________ any further responsibilities.A.take on
B.bring on
C.get on
D.carry on 3.We were __________ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A.held up
B.put back
C.broken down
D.taken down 4.We develop trade with that company for our shared _________.A.honour
B.reward
C.benefit
D.prize 5.It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to ________ seats well in advance.A.engage
B.book
C.isolate
D.occupy 6.Apples are ________ in summer and cost a lot.A.rare
B.scarce
C.common
D.unusual 7.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any _________ on me.A.effect
B.relation
C.touch
D.affect 8.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to __________ the general idea.A.master
B.seize
C.grasp
D.imagine 9.They build strong walls round the town as a __________ against the enemy.A.defense
B.defend
C.defeat
D.depend 10.Who ___________ the workers to take up the struggle? A.called for
B.called in
C.called on
D.called off
练习答案:1-10
BAACB
AACAC
•学位英语语法与词汇部分模拟题
1.The teacher’s lecture on American history was three hours long, and Mary felt very _____.A.upset
B.bored
C.disturbed
D.neglected 2.Her mind was so _____ by the disease that she could not remember what she had done.A.acted
B.influenced
C.effected
D.affected 3.Every boy and girl _____ not to swim in the lake, for it is polluted.A.has been warned
B.have been warned
C.has warned
D.have warned 4.She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A.it
B.this
C.which
D.that
5.Why can’t you do this small _____ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.A.command
B.demand
C.effort
D.favor 6._____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A.All
B.What
C.Which
D.That 7.You screamed in your sleep last night.You _____ a terrible dream.A.must have had
B.must have
C.must had had
D.must have been 8.However much _____, it will be worth the money.A.the dictionary costs
B.costs the dictionary
C.the dictionary will cost
D.does the dictionary cost 9.I don’t care _____ or not she will apologize to me.A.if
B.whether
C.what
D.which 10.One of my brother’s many faults is that he never _____ anything very long.A.decides on
B.sticks to
C.goes over
D.makes up
11.The departure of the train will be _____ for half an hour.A.cancelled B.delayed
C.postponed
D.set off 12.But for his sister’s help, I _____ the work.A.did not finish
B.will not finish
C.could not finish
D.would not have finished 13.Emphasis is laid on the neceity that all the objectives to be attained _____ into account before starting a new project.A.be taken
B.should take C.would be taken
D.have to be taken 14.Sixty per cent of television viewers chose her as their _____ actre.A.fortunate
B.preferred
C.favourite
D.preferable 15.Judges must be independent _____ political preure.A.to
B.of
C.under
D.on
16.I looked everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only find ____.A.a little
B.little
C.a few
D.few 17.Al’s doctor insists _____ for a few days.A.that he is resting
B.him to rest
C.his resting
D.that he rest 18.There wasn’t much snow last winter so people couldn’t go ____ except in the mountains.A.skiing
B.skied
C.to ski
D.having skied 19.You’ve got to be on top _____ to do well in a competition like that.A.condition B.form
C.shape
D.training 20.Your behavior was shocking.You should be ashamed _____ yourself.A.of
B.at
C.to
D.on 21.I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?
A.couldn’t I
B.don’t I
C.could you
D.will you
22._____ five hundred people are believed to have drowned.A.As many as
B.As much as
C.So many as
D.So much as 23.I chose a small room with the window _____ the street.A.faces
B.faced
C.facing
D.to face 24._____ the rain we would have had a nice holiday.A.But that
B.Despite
C.But for
D.In spite of
1.B
关于美国历史,这个教师讲了有三个小时长,这让Mary 感到非常讨厌。upset 难过的,不安的; bored 令(人)
16.A
cooking oil 是不可数名词,另外根据境可知:这个句子又表示肯定的含义,(若选C则表示否定含义,即一点也没有找到)所以选择A选项。
17.D Al 的医生坚持要他休息了些日子; insist 后面用虚拟语气,should可省略。
18.A
go skiing 去划雪;
类似的还有: go shopping 去购物; go swimming 去游泳; go boating 去划船。
19.B 固定搭配用法:to be on top form 处于最佳状态。
20.A
你的行为令人感到震惊,你应当为此感到羞愧;
be ashamed of … 为…感到羞愧。
21.C suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。
22.A
首先B、D不对,因为much后面修饰不可数名词; as many as 与…一样多,后面可以接具体的数字;而C项不正确,因为:so many as 如此众多的,后面不能出现具体的数字; drown 淹死;
23.C 我选了一个窗户对着街道的小房间。现在分词短语做定语,主动含义。24.C but for… 要不是因为…;介词短语代替条件从句的用法。25.A
wish后面接虚拟语气的用法。
26.B what引导的名词性从句,这句话的意思是:我所不喜欢的是冬季那漫长而黑暗的夜晚。
27.A
reception 接待员,接待,招待会,接受; 这是一个非限制性定语从句,whose job was 其工作是…。这句话是说:那个接待员,其工作是接电话,他得了喉炎。
28.B turn down 拒绝; turn away 打发走; turn over 把…弄翻了; D项错误,没有这种形式。29.C resist doing … 禁不住…;看到苹果25分一磅,我们禁不住买了四磅。
30.C bring up 养育; Well-mannered children 行为举止良好的孩子,有教养的孩子。有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。没有A项这种用法,因为raise是及物动词,后面不能跟介词; borne up 坚强,毫不气馁。
31.A
as well as his mother, 不影响谓语动词的使用,主语是Tom’s father,另外ask sb to do sth 要求(请)某人做某事,这句话是说:汤姆的爸爸,还有她的妈妈,要他在纽约再待一段时间。
32.B 如果我们知道她计划今天出国,我们一定去机场给她送行了。前面的虚拟条件句是对过去情况的一种假设,谓语用过去完成时态,故主句用would have done 这种形式。
33.A
这是一个非限制性定语从句,which指代的是前面的problems, of which… 在…当中; 34.D for fear that 以免,担心;他烧掉了所有重要的资料,以免落入敌人的手掌。
35.B have a great influence on … 对…有很大的影响,这句话是说:文学和艺术对人们影响很大。
•学位英语英译汉模拟试题
1.In the early fifties, only eight or nine out of a hundred young men changed their jobs within the first three years with a company.在五十年代初期,有百分之八九的年轻人在一家公司工作三年后往往会跳槽。
2.Since most jobs take only a year and a half to master, in order to continue learning, they have to make a job change.由于大多数工作只需花一年多就可以掌握,为了继续学习,他们就会调换工作。
3.They have worked for a few years as technical specialists and quickly moved into higher management positions.作为技术专家,他们在工作了几年之后会更快地跳到更高的管理岗位。4.Sociologists are interested in how a society began and how it grew.社会学家们对于一个社会是怎样形成与怎样发展起来的很感趣。
5.A Frenchman named Auguste Comte made sociology a separate science in the 1830s.1830年,一个叫Auguste Comte的法人使社会学成为一门独立的学科。6.The method of capital punishment varies from nation to nation.执行死刑的方法因国家而各不相同。
7.The new device was named after the man who spoke out in favor of it.有个人大胆提议用这种新装置,后来这种刑具就以那个人的名字命名。
customers.购物中心舒适而且方便,这是超市受人欢迎的另外一个原因。
29.Most of the ill health we suffer could be prevented if people made more effort to change their life styles.如果人们努力去改变生活方式,就能远离大多数的疾病。
30.Similarly all advertising of alcohol should be banned and compensation paid to families of alcoholics who die of the liver disease.同样所有的酒类广告都应当被禁止,对于那些因喝酒导致生病,最终死亡的人应当赔偿。
31.Although mother’s day is a relatively new holiday in America, more and more other countries are also setting aside a day to honor their mothers.在美国,尽管母亲节时间夏天对来讲并不长,但世界上越来越多的国家都开始规定某一天为母亲节,来表达对他们母亲的敬意。
32.No longer was she so gentle, so relaxed and easy-going.她再也不像以前那样温柔,随和,好说话了。
33.Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time.一些人们认为他应该也能在同一时间把问题处理好。34.Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.有时候人们说的话言不由衷。
35.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.(当你)仔细斟酌别人对你所说的话的时候,可以使你避免再犯错误。
36.Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather.和人们的普遍想法相反,感冒并非恶劣的气候造成。37.The custom can be traced back to the roman era.付小费这种习俗这种风俗可以追溯到古罗马时代。
38.A more common belief is tips were first given in the 18th century England.付小费这种习俗源于18世纪的英国。
39.In America and Europe it is customary to tip anywhere from 10% to 20%.在美国和欧洲,人们普遍的做法是以消费金额的百分之十到百分之二十来付小费的。40.Today most people decide the size of tip according to the quality of the service.现在,人们付小费的数量取决于享受的服务质量。
41.People who usually cannot afford it are the biggest tippers in front of their friends.往往是那些付不起大额小费的人在朋友面前付小费最大方。
42.Many analysts suggest that this added preure disproportionately touches the women, who already carry major responsibility for their own children.许多分析家认为,对于那些已经承担了繁重的养儿育女责任的妇女们来说,这无疑是雪上加霜。
43.Perhaps the most important iue that emerges from the social trends just described is the impact of family instability and single parenting on children.也许上述社会倾向所产生的最重要的问题是家庭的不稳定性及单亲家庭对儿童的影响。
44.When this happens, the government should decrease the salaries of the workers by raising taxes.当这种情况发生时,政府应该通过增税来减少工人的工资。
45.While this might appear to be a positive step, it is actually regreive.尽管这样做表面上看是一种积极的措施,可实际上却是消极的。
46.While this law is not without humor by today’s standards, it clearly shows an awarene of the problem in times gone by.尽管这个法律按当今的标准来看是很滑稽的,但它却表明很久以前人们就已经估计到这一点了。
47.the motives for suicide can be categorized into areas such as failure, wrath(暴怒), the need for attention, stre, and so on.-
一般现在时1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning.每天早......
1、All _____is a continuous supply of the basic neceities of life.D.that is needed2.Christopher Columbus was believed __the American continent.C.to have discove......
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