中考冲刺英语课题专练形容词、副词_中考英语形容词专练

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中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

【形容词】

Spring is coming.The trees are green, and the flowers are beautiful.多么美的季节啊!我们要去郊游, 去感受、去描绘我们周围美好的事物。形容词会帮你忙。可是形容词怎么使用起来老出错呀?不是放错了位置,搞错了级别,就是在使用多个形容词作定语时排错了顺序。当然了,形容词使用时需要遵循一些规则的。想知道吗?接着往下看。

a beautiful little new white wooden house 从这个长长的词中可以看出多个形容词作

定语时排列有一定的先后顺序。它们往往遵循以下规律:冠词或人称代词所有格+数词+性质+大小+形状+表示老少、新旧+颜色+事物质地、人的国籍、用途。其实,你大可不必这样费神记,只要记住我给你的句子就可以了。

There is something wrong with my bike。这句话可能让你挠挠头皮,为什么wrong放在something的后面呢?原来虽然大部分形容词做定语时的位置是放在名词之前的,但当形容词所修饰的词为something,anything,nothing,everything等以-thing为字尾的词语时,形容词要后置。

形容词级别问题:

a.Our claroom is twice larger than theirs。(我们的教室是他们的两倍。)这种表示倍数的句子用 …times +形容词比较级+than … 这样的格式。你记住了吗?

b.I'm three years older than you.(我比你大三岁。)表示“大三岁,”“高二厘米”等时用“表示数量词的词+比较级”。

c.“越来越……”用“比较级+and +比较级”来表示。如:The earth is getting warmer and warmer。(地球变得越来越暖和。)

d.“越……就越……”用“the +比较级…,the+比较级…”来表示。如: The busier he is,the happier he feels。(他越忙,越觉得高兴。)

最高级用法的用法就很简单了,提醒你一点,最高级要用于三者以上。还有几点是不得不提的:

alone 和lonely:I feel lonely, because I am alone at home.你独自一人在家用

“alone” 表示“单独的”、“独自一人的”,它表示一个客观事实,在句中只能做表语。你在家感到寂寞,用“lonely”,表示主观上感到 “孤独”“寂寞”,指一种悲伤忧郁的情绪,可作定语和表语。

older和elder: Jack is older than me, he is my elder brother.杰克比我大要用“older”,表示“年纪大的,年老的”,常用做表语;他是我的长兄用“elder”,表示“年老的,年长的”,用做定语,只用于比较两个人的长幼,只能作表语。

接下来又到了我们趁热打铁的时间了,你准备好了吗?

练习:

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

1.Tony is going camping with ___ boys.A.little two other

B.two little other

C.two other little

D.little other two

2.Which is the _______country, Japan or Australia?

A.more developed

B.more developing

C.most developed

D.most developing

3.- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

- It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.A.few last sunny

B.last few sunny

C.last sunny few

D.few sunny last

4.The books are not ________ to be published.A.enough intersting

B.interesting enough

C.so interesting

D.too interesting

5.What's your _______sports?

A.the most favorite

B.most favorite

C.favorite

D.the favorite

6.There's ________ with the recorder

A.anything wrong

B.wrong anything

C.something wrong

D.wrong something

7.His sister is _______than he.A.younger five years

B.five years younger

C.five year younge

D.five younger years

8.-We should speak English in and after cla.-Yes, _____, ________.A.more , better

B.the more, the bette

C.much, better

D.the often, the better

9.The old man lives alone, he feels ________.A.alone

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

B.lonely

C.lone

D.alonely

10.I think bananas are ________of all the fruits.A.delicious

B.much delicious

C.more delicious

D.the most delicious

实战:

1.-What's this in English?

- It's ______apple.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填

2.I was born ________February 18, 1981.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.of

3.There isn't ______water in the gla.A.some

B.lots

C.many

D.any

4.- “________do you watch TV?”

- “ Twice a week.”

A.How long

B.How far

C.How often

D.How many

5.I have two pencils, one is long, _______is short.A.another

B.other

C.the other

D.others

6.They are poor, _______they are always happy.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

7._______beautiful the flowers are!

A.How

B.What

C.How a

D.What a

8.-“Do you ________English?”

- “Only a little.”

A.tell

B.speak

C.say

D.talk

9.There are about _________students in our grade.A.two hundreds and twenty-five

B.two hundreds and twenty five

C.two hundred and twenty-five

D.two hundred twenty-five

10.His name is Robert Thomas Brown.The students call him ________.A.Mr Robert

B.Mr Thomas

C.Mr Thomas Brown

D.Mr Brown

11.Your books are here, where are _________?

A.my

B.mine

C.I

D.me

12.She will write to me sa soom as she _______in Paris.A.will arrive

B.arrive

C.arriving

D arrives

13.- “It's a fine day, ______?”

- “Yes, let's go out for a walk.”

A.is it

B.it is

C.isn't it

D.it isn't

14.Could you tell us________?

A.when will the meeting start

B.when the meeting will start

C.the meeting will start when

D.then meeting when will start

15.- “My bike is broken, can you mend it?”

- “Sorry, ______.”

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

A.I can't

B.I won't

C.I can

D.I don't

【副词】

学完了形容词,副词讲解起来会更容易一些。一般认为形容词+ly就变成了副词,如形容词quick 加上-ly变成副词quickly。但是象friendly , lovely 虽然以 ly 结尾,但实则是形容词,She is friendly to me(她对我很友好。)可千万不要误认为是副词哟!

副词可修饰动词、形容词和副词,这些用法相信大家已经掌握。那我们挑选一下易混、易用错的来详细讲解一下。

already 和 yet :

Where is Tom? He hasn't come yet.But Jack is already here.这句话中又是 already,又有yet,是怎么回事吗?原来already和yet意思虽然相同,但用法有点小区别。表示事情早已发生或提前发生用 already,一般放于句中,用于肯定句和疑问句。含有already的肯定句,变为否定句时,要将already 变为yet,且放在句尾。yet表示预料要发生的事未发生,位于句尾,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

还迷糊吗?再迷糊,只好再看一看上面的例句喽。

hard 和 hardly:

hard,hardly 两者虽然只有-ly之差,意义却大不相同。hard表示“辛苦,使劲,努力,”如:He

works very hard.(他学习非常努力。)而hardly为否定副词,表示“几乎不”。如:The box is so heavy that he could hardly carry it.(这箱子是那么沉,他几乎搬不动。)

ago 和 before:

ago 不能单独使用,应与three days(months , weeks)等连用, 而且和动词的过去时连用。如: I met my neighbour an hour ago.Before 之前有“一段时间”时,指“距这段时间以前”,和过去完成时连用。如:He said he had finished the work two days before.(他说他两天前已完成了工作。)如果before单独使用,是泛指“以前”,常常和完成时连用。如:I have seen the film before.(我以前没看过这部电影。)

farther 和 further:

far 有两种比较级,farther,further.在英语中两者都可指距离。如: He runs farther than she does.(他比她跑得远。)在美语中,farther 表示距离,further表示进一步。如: I have nothing further to say.(我没什么要说的了。)

至于副词的比较级和最高级问题,参照形容词的就OK了。

试试趁热打铁如何?

练习:

1.The teacher was very angry and decided to send ______school, so he wasn't a student any longer.A.away him from

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

B.him away from the

C.away him out of

D.him away from

2._______, he didn't fail in the English exam.A.Luck

B.Lucky

C.Luckily

D.Luckly

3.-Are you feeling ____?

-Yes,I'm fine now.A.any well

B.any better

C.quite good

D.quite better

4.The more we looked at the picture, _________.A.the le we liked it

B.we like it le

C.better we like it

D.it looked better

5.After the new machine was introduced,the factory produced ___ shoes in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice many

B.as many twice

C.twice as many

D.twice many as

6.Our English needs to be______improved.A.farther

B.farthest

C.further

D.far

7.What a pity!Lucy ran _______ more slowly than Lily.A.a few

B.much

C.a little

D.little

8.He is running _______now.A.more slowly and more slowly

B.slowlier and slowlier

C.more and more slowly

D.slowly and slowly

9.Last night my father went back _________later than before.A.quite

B.very

C.even

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

D.much more

10.The sick man was too thin to go any _______.A.far

B.farther

C.further

D.farthest

实战:

1.The answer is nice and soft.Shall I ______the shopkeeper if I can try it on?

A.ask

B.answer

C.speak

D.tell

2.Tickets, please.May I ______your ticket please, madam?

A.show

B.watch

C.find

D.see

3.It's not good to ______when you are waiting for a bus.A.stand in line

B.get on well

C.jump the queue

D.wait for your turn

4.It's hard to count the monkeys, they're running and jumping__________.A.at times

B.all the time

C.more or le

D.right away

5.I'm sorry, we've _______the shoes in your size.A.paid for

B.put on

C.sold out

D.put away

6.Weihua's pen was________, so she needed a new one.A.broken

B.long

C.cheap

D.here

7.You can often buy things from their shop _______home.A.of the way

B.by the way

C.another way of

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

D.on your way

8.The teacher in the school library is very________.You must return your library book on time!

A.kind

B.lonely

C.strict

D.polite

9.Thanks to man-make satellite, the world itself is becoming a much smaller_____.A.space

B.place

C.room

D.universe

10.I like the sweater, but it ________too much.A.uses

B.takes

C.costs

D.spends

11.Father Christmas lands on top of _______house and climbs down the chimney into the fire-place.A.each

B.all

C.either

D.both

12.The ice is very thin.It's _______dangerous _____walk on it.A.so, that

B.as, as

C.from, to

D.too, to

13.One day his mother was ill.She ______a doctor.A.sent for

B.sent away

C.sent up

D.fell behind

14.He _______the radio and listened to the music.A.opened

B.turned on

C.turned off

D.closed

15.The doctor _______Mrs Brown very carefully and then said: “ There's nothing much wrong with you.”

A.watched

B.operated

C.looked over

D.looked after

中考冲刺英语课题专练---形容词副词

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