基英资料_基英复习资料

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Unit 3 Chinese Food

• attend to: to take care of, look after, deal with • Attend to your teacher.• I have my busine to attend to.• Could you attend to(ie deal with)this matter immediately? • Attend to your work and stop talking • derive from • Thousands of English words derive from Latin.• He derived great pleasure from painting.• Mr.Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.• sage •

Confucius is considered the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.• 孔子被认为是中国古代最伟大的圣贤。

• smother v.覆盖，掩盖，使...喘不过气,使...窒息

• If you put too much coal on the fire at once you'll smother it.• Smother the flames from the burning pan with a wet towel.• He smothered the baby with a pillow.• The cook smothered a steak with mushrooms.• lavish，to give a lot or too much of something very generous • She lavished kindne on them.她对他们过份和气。• We were always lavish with financial aid in times of crisis.• He was always lavish in his praise of my efforts.• 那是个规模盛大、极其铺张的宴会。

• That is a vast and lavish party.• 我妈妈经常对我们关心得太多。

• My mother often lavishes us with attention.• Proceed, ~(with sth/to do)to continue doing sth that has already been started;to continue being done:

• Tell us your name and then proceed with your story.• He outlined his plans and then proceeded to explain them in more detail.• “'On this point', be proceeded, 'our attitude is clear.'” • 我们继续上课吧。

• Let us proceed with our leon.• 停下来休息以后，他们又继续上山。

• After stopping to rest, they proceeded up the hill.• Marked: striking;conspicuous

E.g.John worked really hard.He showed marked improvement in all the tests.• Aert •

to state clearly and firmly that sth is true: • She continued to aert that she was innocent.• It is commonly aerted that older people prefer to receive care from family members.• aert yourself • to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • opinions/If you aert yourself, you speak and act in a forceful way, so that people take notice of you.显示权威；出风头

You're too timid-you must try to aert yourself more.Women began to aert themselves politically.He's speaking up and aerting himself and doing things he enjoys.ubiquitous

a.无所不在的, 到处存在的, 普遍存在的 Coffee shops are ubiquitous everywhere.Bedeck, to decorate;to hang ornaments or decorations on He led us into a room bedecked with flowers.Inherent:

existing as a natural and permanent quality固有的, 与生俱来的Violence is inherent in our society.药会有一定的副作用的。

The drug has certain inherent side effect.Every busine has its own inherent risks.Phenomenal very remarkable, amazing现象的, 能知觉的, 异常的, 显著的, 惊人的 He enjoyed phenomenal succe as a race car driver.California had experienced a phenomenal growth in population.Fastidiously very careful about small details in your appearance, work etc 难取悦地, 挑剔地, 苛求地，非常讲究地, 一丝不苟地

She stared fastidiously at the dirty table.He fastidiously copied every word of his

notes onto clean paper.Chore, a small job that you have to do regularly, especially work that you do to keep a house clean: everyday chores like shopping and housework We share the domestic chores.Contrive，to make or invent something in a skilful way, especially because you need it suddenly In 1862, a technique was contrived to take a series of photographs showing stages of movement.Palate，the sense of taste, and especially your ability to enjoy or judge food:味觉, 趣味, 爱好

It tasted very strange, at least to my untrained palate.a collection of dishes to tempt your palate Conform: to act in accordance with;to comply with He clothes are conformed to fashion.Though educated, we conform to some old customs.Elusive, difficult to find, define, or achieve:难懂的, 易忘的, 难以捉摸的the elusive concept of 'literature'

She managed to get an interview with that elusive man.Piquant，having a pleasantly spicy taste 辛辣的, 开胃的, 刺激的 With that piquant tomato sauce, the dish tastes much better.a piquant wild mushroom sauce Enterprise，a purposeful or industrious undertaking(especially one that requires effort or boldne)• Enterprising, having or showing the ability to think of new projects or new ways of doing things and make them succeful • Exercises:

• Part II.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.Aert

elusive

indifferent

contrive

enterprise

lavish

cuisine

fastidious

Phenomenal ecstasy

gourmet

proceed

• 1.The old couple were too __________ to eat in a fast-food restaurant.• 2.The cast went in _________ when they heard about the Academy Award nomination.•

3.Many Chinese parents ________ care on their children.Aert

elusive

indifferent

contrive

enterprise

lavish

cuisine

fastidious

Phenomenal ecstasy

gourmet

proceed • 4.During the time of economic slowdown, succe becomes even more _______.• 5.His rise to fame was quite __________---in le than eighteen months he was a household name.• 6.Preparations for the Olympic Games are _______ rapidly.• 7.Succe came quickly, thanks to a mixture of talent,_______, and luck.• 8.Have the police ________ ways of handling the situation?

• Part IV.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.• 1.The profeor told us to ________(regard)everything we had learnt so far and start again.• 2.Did the information come from an __________(authority)source?

• 3.These days it is poible to travel in any developed country without ever tasting the native cuisine, owing to the __________(ubiquitous)of fast-food outlets.• Part IV.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.• 1.The profeor told us to ________(regard)everything we had learnt so far and start again.• 2.Did the information come from an __________(authority)source?

• 3.These days it is poible to travel in any developed country without ever tasting the native cuisine, owing to the __________(ubiquitous)of fast-food outlets.• Part IV.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.• 1.The profeor told us to ________(regard)everything we had learnt so far and start again.• • • • • • 2.Did the information come from an __________(authority)source?

3.These days it is poible to travel in any developed country without ever tasting the native cuisine, owing to the __________(ubiquitous)of fast-food outlets.• Disregard authoritative ubiquity •

• 4.It is _________(desire)that both of them should be recommended.• 5.She felt a sense of __________(piquant)when her old enemy turned to her for help.• The two presidents signed the union treaty_________(ceremony)this afternoon.• Desirable piquantly ceremonially •

• Translation exercises:

• 1.你应该事先告诉我你将去美国深造。(in advance)

• You should have told me in advance that you would further your studies in America.• • • •

• • • •

• 8．他对吃和穿都很讲究。

(fastidious)

• He is fastidious about his food and clothes.•

6．他的仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分。(part and parcel)

His kindne is part and parcel of his nature.7．他具有超人的记忆力和智力。(phenomenal)He is proceed of phenomenal memory.4．许多英语单词由拉丁语,希腊语和法语派生而来。

(derive from)

Many English words derive from Latin, Greek and French words.5．一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在。(ubiquitous)

A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.2．他过分宠爱他的孙辈。