比较级和最高级练习题[1]（材料）_比较级和最高级练习题

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大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

1)规则变化

单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。

构成法 原级 比较级 最高级

一般单音节词 tall(高的)taller tallest 未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的)greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾 nice(好的)nicer nicest 的单音词和少数 large(大的)larger largest 以-le结尾的双 able（有能力的)abler ablest 音节词只加-r,-st

以一个辅音字母 big(大的)bigger biggest 结尾的闭音节单 hot热的)hotter hottest 音节词，双写结

尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est

“以辅音字母+y” easy(容易的)easier easiest 结尾的双音节词，busy(忙的)busier busiest 改y为i，再加

-er，-est

少数以-er，-ow clever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest 结尾的双音节词 narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest 未尾加-er，-est

其他双音节词和 important(重要的)多音节词，在前 more important 面加more，most important 来构成比较级和 easily(容易地)最高级。more easily most easily

2)不规则变化

原级 比较级 最高级

good(好的)/ better best well(健康的)

bad(坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的)

old(老的)older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的)more most little(少的)le least

far(远的)farther/further farthest/furthest

as + 形容词或副词原级 + as

比较级形容词或副词 + than

You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.可修饰比较级的词

1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, a lot, lots, any, still, even等

3)far 有两种比较级，farther，further.在英语中两者都可指距离。

在美语中，father 表示距离，further表示进一步。

I have nothing further to say.the + 最高级 + 比较范围

b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.和more有关的词组

1)the more… the more… 越……就越……

形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习题

一、选择填空

1.Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art? A.well B.best C.better D.much 2.The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.A.the longest river B.longest rivers C.the longest rivers D.longer rivers

3.The box is _________than I wanted.A.biger

B.the biger

C.bigger

D.the bigger

4.My mooncake is nicer _____ his.A.like B.with C.for D.than

5.You are fatter than _____.A.he B.his C.him D.he is tall

6.He jumps _____ of the three.A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest

7.My hair is longer than _____.A.my sister B.Kate C.my brother D.Lucy’s

8.There are _____ paper here.Please bring some.A.little B.le C.fewer D.a little

9.The pen is _____ than that one.A.more cheap B.cheap C.much cheaper D.quite cheaper

10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ better than Jimmy.A.more B.very C.a lot of D.much

11.There are _____ girls in Cla Two than in Cla Four.A.more B.nicest C.most D.best

12.It’s too _____ for you to do that.A.easy B.more dangerous C.harder D.the easiest

13.Who has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A.much B.biggest C.better D.the most

14.You have more rulers than me.But _____ are nicer than _____.A.mine, yours B.mine, your C.my, yours D.my, your

15.Tingting is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than Tingting.A.all, stronger B.taller, strongest C.tallest, strong D.taller, stronger

16.Mother is _____ in my family.A.busy B.busier C.the busiest D.more busy 17.There are _____ in the park on Sunday.A.more childrens B.a lot of people C.much men and women D.many peoples

18.-This blue sweater is too big for me.-Will you please show me a _____ one? A.small B.smaller C.the smallest D.smallest

19.No one is _____ Mary in the cla.A.so tallest as B.as taller as C.so high as D.so tall as

20.This bike is _____ than that one.A.twenty yuan dear B.twenty yuan dearer C.dear twenty yuan D.dearer twenty yuan

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Your claroom is _____(wide)and _____(bright)than ours.2.There are _____(few)hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.3.Which do you like _____(well), maths or chemistry? 4.This is the _____(good)film I have ever seen.5.Africa is the second _____(large)continent.6.What he said made his mother much _____(angry).7.I’m not as _____(careful)as he.8.We’ve got as _____(many)books as we need.9.Pratice as _____(much)as you can.10.They have done _____(much)work with _____(little)money.11.You’re the _____(kind)person I’ve ever met.12.He is _____(young)than his two sisters.13.The _____(old)I get, the _____(strong)I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting _____(warm)and _____(warm).15.Summer is _____(hot)season of the year.[参考答案] CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB [参考答案] 1.wider, brighter 2.fewer 3.better 4.best 5.largest 6.angry 7.careful 8.many 9.much 10.more, le 11.kindest 12.younger 13.older, stronger, 14.warmer, warmer 15.the hottest

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