一般将来时练习_一般将来时练习题

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一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：

Will she come? 她（会）来吗？

We’ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两星期。

The meeting won’t last long.会开不了多久。

（3）在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)：

a.Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？

b.Shall we have any claes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？（4）be going to+动词原形

a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：

We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。

How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？

b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：

I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。

There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。

c.―will‖句型与―be going to‖句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：

Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。

We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。_____you ____a doctor when you grow up?

A Will;going to be B Are;going to be C Are;/ D Will;beI don’t know if his uncle _____.I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.A will come;comes B will come;will come C comes;comes D comes;will comeHe will be back _____a few minutes.A with B for r C on D inWhat time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?

A will B shall C do D areHe will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finishThere _____some showers this afternoon.A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to haveIt ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow.She _____a party.A is going to be;will have B will be;is having C will be;is going to have D will have;is going to beLi Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.A is B is going to be C will be D will to be

答案：1 B 2B 3 D 4 B 5A 6A 7 C 8 C

（二）、填空-―I need some paper.‖

-―I ____(bring)some for you.‖

2____(be)you free tomorrow?They _________(not leave)until you come back._____we_____(go)to the party together this afternoon?They want to know when the meeting _____start.I _____(go)with you if I have time.Hurry up!Or we ______(be)late.8What ____you _______(do)tomorrow afternoon?Jenny ____ _____(do)an experiment the day after tomorrow.If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take)part in the party.答案： 1 will bring 2 Are 3 won’t leave 4Shall go 5 will 6 will gowill be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 won’t take

三、There be结构的一般将来时易出错

例：There_________ a basketball match this afternoon.(B)

A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have

答案：A

解析：There be结构的一般将来时既要符合There be结构，又要符合一般将来时。有的同学认为have当―有‖讲，所以选了B，但There

be结构就不成立了，此句中is是be going to中的，是由后边的单数名词决定的.四、be going to结构中易丢掉to

一、单项选择。

()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working

C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work

()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give

C.gives D.give()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.（不，不要。）

A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.()8.– Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get

二、动词填空。

1.I ______（leave）in a minute.I ______（finish）all my work before I ______（leave）.2.—How long _____ you _____（study）in our country? —I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here? —I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.3.I ______（be）tired.I ______（go）to bed early tonight.4.Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.三、句型转换。

1.People in the north often go skating in winter.（next winter）

2.There are two cinemas in that town.（next year）

3.He comes back late.（in two days）

4.She is a conductor of a train.（soon）作业

一、单项选择。

()1.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch()2.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be()3.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have()4.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be()5.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be()6.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?

A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows

二、动词填空。

1.I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.2.Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.3.Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）.三、句型转换。

1.China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）

2.Do you study hard?（from now on）

3.She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（before long）