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1.Different ways to speak: Drawl: to speak in a slow, prolonged manner Stammer: to make involuntary breaks in utterance Mutter: to expre displeasure with compreed lips Gabble: to talk rapikdly, making inarticulate sounds Chat/yarn: to have a friendly talk about family things Tattle: to spread idle goip Prattle: to talk on an on about trifling, childish things Sneer: to speak with contempt Rave: to speak fanatically murmur,mutter,whisper

这些动词均有“低语”之意。

murmur → 通常指人、微风或小溪等的低沉、柔和或连续的声音。mutter → 多指别人不易听到的低语。whisper → 通常指耳语、窃窃私语。

2.The torch lashes.The lantern gleams.The wet road glistens.The gun-barren blints.The headlights dazzle.The sparks coruscate.The gems scintillate.The sun shines.Embers glow.Stars twinkle 3.He glanced at his watch.To peep through a keyhole I gazed the car in front of me;I’d never seen anything like it.

caused by surprise or admiration> We all stared at Auntie’s new hat.To eye sb narrowly Glare :an angry look

根据下列动物的属性，指出它们对应的象征意义： 1.ant

a.lumpishne;cowardice 2.ape

b.sagacity;ponderosity 3.bat

c.ill-temper;uncouthne 4.bear

d.deceit 5.bee

e.timidity 6.bull

f.feeblene;insignificance 7.calf

g.frugality and provision 8.camel

h.conceit 9.cat

i.Industry 10.cock

j.cunning;artifice 11.crocodile

k.majesty;inspiration 12.crow

l.uncleanne;malice;lust;and cunning 13.dog

m.longevity 14.dove

n.vigilance;overbearing 15.eagle

o.blindne 16.elephant

p.fidelity 17.fly

q.innocence;harmlene 18.fox

r.strength;straightforwardne 19.goose

s.hypocrisy 20.hare

t.submiion

5.笑

laugh； smile； beam； chuckle； grin； giggle； chortle； cackle； guffaw；

snigger； smirk； snicker

laugh

[lα:f]

n.笑；笑声v.笑

Don't laugh at him.不要嘲笑他。

smile

[smail]

n.微笑；喜色v.微笑；喜色

She smiled at me.她向我微笑。

beam

[bi:m] n.光线；电波；横梁；容光焕发v.微笑；闪亮

She beamed at me.她对我微笑。

chuckle

['t∫۸kl]

n.吃吃的笑声；轻笑v.吃吃的笑

I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read that funny article.我听到他一边念那篇有趣的文章一边轻轻地笑。

grin

[grin]

n.露齿笑；裂口笑v.露齿而笑

I knew she was joking because she had a big grin on her face.我知道她是在开玩笑，因为她脸上堆满笑容。

giggle

['gigl] v.吃吃地笑；格格地笑 The children couldn't stop giggling at the teacher's high-pitched voice.教师的嗓音很高； 孩子们都不禁咯咯地笑起来.chortle

['t∫כ:tl] v/n.开心地笑

When I told them what had happened to me； they all chortled with mirth.我把我的事告诉他们以後； 他们咯咯地笑起来了.cackle

['kkl]

n.咯咯声；高笑声；饶舌 v.咯咯地叫；格格地笑；喋喋不休 The old woman gave a loud cackle.老太太咯咯地笑起来。

guffaw

[g۸'fכ:]

vi.哄笑； 狂笑n.哄笑； 狂笑vt.大笑着说

He laughed, a coarse hearty guffaw.他哈哈笑了起来，一阵粗率、热诚的大笑。

snigger

['snigə] n.暗笑；窃笑

Her shabby appearance drew sniggers from the guests.她样子寒酸，客人不禁暗自发笑.smirk

[smə:k] v.假笑；得意地笑

Come on, profeor, does not smirk at me like that.拜托！老师，你不要那样对着我假笑。

snicker

['snikə]

v.窃笑n.窃笑

The shuffle and snicker that became the comedian's trademark.搅和与窃笑成为喜剧演员的标志

6.哭 cry sob weep snivel blubber whine wail lament