新视野大学英语第二册Unit 1Unit 7 作文打印版_unit7新视野

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Unit 1

1)身处异国他乡,人们会遇到文化休克现象 2)分析造成这一现象的原因 3)怎样才能入乡随俗

How to Do as the Romans Do in Rome?

When one person suddenly begins to live in a new culture to study abroad, he may feel like a fish out of water.The newcomer is usually uncertain about everything once familiar to him, such as what to talk about with others, how to approach a stranger, and so on and so forth.Then, what causes his confusion and what can be done to help him to get rid of it?

The term used to describe this confusion is “cultural shock”.The reasons for the cultural shock are very complex.Some people feel that it may be attributed to the language used to reflect all the ways of life in a new culture.Others believe that causes lie in the customs.Although the above two causes hold water, these cannot account for all the confusion that he feels when one person lives in a strange culture.Such shock results from losing all his family patterns and symbols of his normal daily social life.How to do as the Romans do in Rome? The right way to avoid cultural shock is to combine consciously the study of its language with that of its culture, in other words, to learn the way the language conveys ideas and acquire more cultural knowledge before going abroad.When he lives in a new culture, he should make his great efforts to adapt himself to the new life.Once he attaches as much value to the unfamiliar as to the familiar, he is sure to feel like a fish that has been put back into water.Unit 2

1)环境恶化带来的危害2)人们采取了许多改善环境的措施 3)改善环境任重道远

Environmental Problems

The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction.For example, forest destruction results in decrease of farmland and horrible weather.In addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.A lot of measures have been taken.Planting trees helps to improve and beautify the environment.Besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and have achieved good results.However, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved.On the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world.On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting the environment hinders solving the problem.In a word, there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable worl Unit 3

1.随着对外开放,越来越多的中国年轻人与外国人结婚。2.人们对此看法不同。3.我的看法。

On Marriage Acro the Nations

With the development of China’s opening and reform policy, a growing number of Chinese young people get married with foreigners.However, Chinese people take different attitudes towards this phenomenon.Some people are of the opinion that marriage acro the nations may cause many problems that are unavoidable and cannot be solved.First, language misunderstanding is an obstacle to a happy marriage when the husband and the wife speak two different languages.Lack of efficient communication can jeopardize their relationship.Second, cultural difference is another barrier.Inconveniences, misunderstandings and even conflicts may arise from different norms, values and lifestyles.In short, it’s hard to imagine that a marriage like this can work out.Other people argue that marriage acro the nations can be beneficial to both the couple and their children.For one thing, life can be very exciting when one gets to live with someone who is from a totally different culture.To them, they are getting to know something new everyday.For another, the mixed couple’s children may absorb the eence of the parents’ cultural backgrounds and bring it into full play.In brief, marriage acro the nations can do a lot of good to the family.As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the former/ latter.The most important reason is that…Therefore, I’d like to / I don’t want to marry a man/ girl from another nation.Unit 4

1)有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择

2)有人认为在国内也能实现自己的理想3)我的看法与打算

On Studying Abroad

With the deepening of reform and opening-up of our country, many people can go abroad for further study.They insist that there are more modern research facilities, world famous profeors and excellent environment in some foreign colleges and universities, which lay a perfect foundation for their future development.However, there are still many people who favor studying at home.They argue that, for one thing, studying abroad is too expensive and therefore doesn’t pay off.For another, there are no language and cultural barriers if they study in our country.Just as the old saying goes, “Every advantage has its disadvantage,” so I believe both opinions are acceptable in some sense.If students have the chances and financial resources, they should seize the opportunity to go abroad and broaden their eyes.On the other hand, if conditions don’t permit, they can pursue their studies at top universities in our country.What counts is not the place where they study, but what they can learn.Unit 5

1)现在家长溺爱孩子的形式多种多样

2)造成这一现象的原因以及影响3)我给家长们的建议是…….Stop Spoiling Children

There is a growing tendency for many parents to spoil their children in various ways.Some parents buy their children the most expensive clothes no matter whether they can afford them or not, while other parents give all their love to their children endlely and blindly.It is indispensable that spoiling children has become a common social problem.Why do parents give their children too much, and even spoil their children? On one hand, parents spoil their children out of a sense of guilt.They attempt to compensate by showering their children with material poeions because they are too busy to accompany their children.On the other hand, many parents don’t want their children to be laughed at.As a result, parents are unable to stand up to their children’s unreasonable demands.It is commonly acknowledged that spoiling children has caused many bad effects.First, to some degree, children may become greedy, selfish, ungrateful and insensitive to the needs and feelings of others.Secondly, providing too much will, destroy children’s creativity and make them have fewer opportunities to learn the value of money.In view of the seriousne of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.First, parents should try to determine what makes them submit to feel guilty.Meanwhile, parents should begin to make firm decisions and practice responding to their children’s request in a prompt, definite manner.Don’t forget the key is to be satisfied with gradual improvements, expecting and accepting the occasional slips that come with any change.In the end, both parents and children will be happy.Unit 6

1)现在不少人取名时求助于取名公司(name-picking firm)2)是否应该这样做,人们看法不同

3)我认为……

On Names

Many name-picking firms have sprung up in recent years.Since more and more parents tend to put their best wishes and high expectations on the child into the new-born, they turn to name-picking firms.However, different people have different ideas about name-picking firms.Some people believe it is in vain to turn to name-picking firms.Firstly, they think name is just a symbol to identify people and name has nothing to do with one’s fate.Secondly, it’s great efforts instead of a good name that lead to one’s succe.But other people hold an opposite opinion.They believe name can expre some quality considered characteristic or descriptive of a person, often expreing approval or disapproval.A good name will bring good luck, succe, and fortune for you.As far as I’m concerned, one’s fate is in his own hand, rather than in name-picking firm’s hand.One famous poet said: “Every man is the architect of his own fate.” It is the great determination and efforts that help us find the key to succe.Unit 7

1)许多人害怕压力

2)有些人却提出压力并不是坏事3)我的观点

Is Stre a Bad Thing?

With the fast pace of modern life, more and more people are living under great preure.Some people are afraid of preure.They think that the stre and strain of work deprive them of joy and happine.In their view, stre does harm to them both physically and mentally.That is why they prefer something le competitive and strenuous to something more demanding and challenging.Others argue that stre isn’t as bad as it is often supposed to be.Unle it is overwhelming, a certain amount of stre is vital to provide motivation and stimulation.Without stre, you may slack off and idle away your time.Stre gives purpose and meaning to an otherwise meaningle and dull life.People under stre tend to bring their potential into full play and realize their goal.In my opinion, we shouldn’t escape from stre but to face as it is.What we can do is to adapt to the stre and to profit from it rather than to avoid it.

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