中考句型练习完整_中考常见句型练习
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中考句型背诵班级_________________ 姓名____________________ 学号_______________第1页(共6页)
中考必会句型
1.as soon as
1).你一到校就给我打电话吧。2)他一看见妈妈就不哭了。3)我一到家就要帮奶奶做家务。
I’
2.as……..as…….1)我们和你们一样高。you.2)她跑得跟姐姐一样快。3)他们做作业和我们一样认真。
3.as…..as poible
1)你尽快给你爸爸回电话。2)我们尽可能早一点到校。We ’3)我会尽可能多做一点练习。I’
4.asksbforsth
1)你可以多向优秀同学请求帮助。Y2)他跟妈妈要了10本书。3)不要跟家长要很多钱。Don’
1)我昨天让莉莉来我家了。2)老师已经告诉我要多读书了。3)我经常问他怎么用这个手机了。
6.ask / tell sb not to do sth1)妈妈总是不让我帮她做家务。
2)爸爸总是叮嘱我不要迟到。
3)警察已经告诉过那些男孩子不要再马路上踢球。
7.be afraid of doing / that
1)这只小狗害怕游泳。2)那个男孩一直害怕见到老师。3)恐怕他明天还会迟到。
8.be busy doing
1)我们一直在忙着做作业。2)他忙着给哥哥写信哪。3)她昨天忙着准备考试。9.be famous / late/ ready/sorry for
1)中国以长城而著名。2)他经常上学迟到。3)我为在地震中死去的人而难过。
10.be glad that
1)我们听到中国队赢了很高兴。2)他很高兴就要见到他的好朋友了。3)老师很高兴他完成了作业。
11.buy sth for sb;give /show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pa/ tell ….sth to sb
1)我很高兴妈妈给我买了新电脑。I’
2)感谢你借给我自行车。
3)谢谢你把照片给我们看。
12.buy / give / show/ bring / lend / send / pa / tell sb.sth
1)爱好给我带来了很多快乐。2)我朋友上周给我发了一封电子邮件。
3)他昨晚给我讲了一个古老的故事。
13.either ……or …..1)要么你要么我得去帮妈妈做家务。
2)我们要么去上海要么去杭州。We’3)在我家不是妈妈做饭就是爸爸做。
14.enjoy / hate / like / finish /stop / mind/ keep / go on doing sth.1)我喜欢看球,但我讨厌输球。2)如果你能不断学习,你会上大学的。’ll go to college.3)我想打开窗户你介意吗?
15.find it + adj.to do sth
1)他发现法语很难学。He finds it hard to learn French.2)我发现他很容易交往。I find it easy to get on with him.3)那位老人发现养狗很有趣。That old man finds it interesting to keep a dog.16.get+比较级
1)春天来了,天气变的越来越暖和了
When spring comes, it is getting warmer and warmer.2)北京变得越来越来漂亮了
Beijing is getting more and more beautiful.3)你吃的越多,就越胖。
The more you eat, the fatter you will get.17.get ready for/ get sth.ready
1)学生正在为即将到来的考试做准备
The students are getting ready for the coming exam.2)你们应该在课前准备好学习用具
You should get school things ready before cla.3)他已经为手术做好了准备
He has got ready for the operation.18.had better(not)do sth.1)你最好照顾好你的弟弟
You’d better take good care of your brother.2)你最好6点钟将我叫醒You ’d better wake me up at six.3)你们最好别深夜一个人外出
You ’d better not go out late at night alone.19.help sb(to)do / help sb.with 1)请帮助我打开电视Please help me turn on TV.2)昨天我的姑姑帮我支付了这本书的钱My aunt helped me pay for the book yesterday.3)明天我妈妈要帮助我复习数学
My mother will help me with math tomorrow.20.I don’t think that...1)他认为青少年没有得到足够的练习He doesn’t think teenagers get enough practice.2)我认为你不应该从电脑上把这个游戏卸掉
I don’t think you should take the game off the computer.3)我认为你没必要为我送行
I don’t think you need to see me off.21.I would like to/ Would you like to...1)我想告诉你真相
I would like to tell you the truth.2)你想喝我一起去那儿吗?
Would you like to go there with me? 3)他想独自过马路
He would like to cro the road on his own.22.is one of the +最高级+n(pl.)...1)他是中国著名的英雄之一
He is one of China’s most famous heroes.2)他是最勇敢的战士之一He is one of the bravest soldiers.3)我是我们学校最年轻的教师之一
I am one of the youngest teachers in our school..23.It is + adj.for sb to do sth.1)对于一个8岁的男孩能独自过马路真棒。
It’s great for an 8-year-old boy to cro the road on his own.2)对于我们来说认真听课是很重要的It is important for us to listen to the teacher carefully.3)从植物上拽下叶子是不对的It’s wrong to pull leaves off the plant.24.It is a good idea to do sth.1)为新年表决心是个好主意
It’s a good idea to make resolutions for the new year.2)帮助他克服困难是个好主意 It’s a good idea to help him out.3)和外国人进行交流时个好主意 It’s a good idea to talk with foreigners.25.It is the second +最高级+n.1)洞庭湖是中国第二大湖
Dongting Lake is the second biggest lake in China.2)他是世界上第二胖男子
He is the second fattest man in the world.3)黄河是中国第二条长河
The Yellow river is the second longest river in China.26.It looks like.../ It sounds like1)这个帽子看上去像一只猫The cap looks like a cat.2)他的嗓音听起来像一曲动听的音乐His voice sounds like a piece of beautiful music.3)他长得像他的爸爸He looks like his father.27.It seems to sb.that
1)我觉得他好像迷路了It seems to me that he is lost.2)好像他的妈妈去日本了
It seems that his mother has gone to Japan.3)我们觉得王老师好像生莉莉的气了
It seems to us that Mr Wang was angry with Lingling.28.It sounds + adj./ It looks +adj.1)它听起来很美It sounds beautiful.2)它看上去很傻 It looks silly.3)它听起来很闹It sounds noisy.29.It takes sb.some time to do sth.1)每天写作业花费我两个小时的时间
It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.2)昨天骑车到那儿花费了我爸爸半个小时的时间It took my father half an hour to get there by bike.3)你每天花多长时间玩电脑游戏?
How long does it take you to play computer games?
30.It’s bad / good for
1)吃健康食品对我们的健康是有利的It’s bad for our health to eat healthy food.2)在阳光下读书对我们的眼睛不好It’s bad for our eyes to read in the sun.3)多读书对我们来说是好的 It’s good for us to read more books.31.It’s time for / to do sth.1)该是证明你是多么诚实的时候了。It’s time to prove how honest you are.2)该是声音测试的时间了。It’s time for a sound check.3)该是天气预报的时间了。It’s time for the weather report.32.It’s two meters(years)long(high, old)
1)伦敦眼有十多年的历史了。The London Eye is over ten years old.2)中央电视塔有405米高。The CCTV-tower is 405 meters high.3)这个笔记本只有1厘米厚。This laptop is only 1 centimeter thick.33.keep sb doing
1)很抱歉让你一直等着。I am sorry to keep you waiting.2)他一直让我们站在大风里。He kept us standing in the wind.3)那天,我们让他一直讲他的故事。
The other day, we kept him telling his stories.34.keep / make sth.+adj.1)少吃可以保持身材。Eating le can keep you fit.2)新鲜空气可以使我们健康。Fresh air can make us healthy.3)图片可以使说明书更容易操作。Pictures can make the instructions easy to follow.35.like to do / like doing
1)今天下午我想去游泳。I would like to go swimming this afternoon.2)空闲的时候,我喜欢画虎。I like drawing tigers in my free time.3)他喜欢收集邮票。He likes collecting stamps.36.make / let sb(not)do sth.1)不要让别人感到厌烦。Don’t make others feel bored.2)别让他去。Never let him go.3)老师使孩子们不待在危险的地方。
The teacher made the children not stay in dangerous places.37.neither...nor
1)我和他都不喜欢爬山。Neither I nor he likes climbing hills.2)妈妈既不喜欢看电视,也不喜欢听音乐。
Mother likes neither watching TV nor listening to music.3)我既没有去逛公园,也没有去逛商场。I neither went to the park nor went shopping.38.not...at all
1)我根本不喜欢吃三明治。I don’t like eating sandwiches at all.2)他一点也不讨厌背单词。
He doesn’t hate remembering words at all.3)我一点也不忙。I am not busy at all.39.not...until
1)昨晚,他直到做完作业才睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until he finished homework last night.2)直到昨天我才知道这个消息。I didn’t know the news until yesterday.3)老师一直讲到我能解决这个问题为止。
The teacher didn’t stop exlpaining until I could solve the problem.40.one...the other / some...others
1)我有两个哥哥,一个是医生,一个是教师。
I have two brothers.One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.2)教室里有很多孩子,一些在讲故事,其余的在听。
There are a lot of children in the claroom.Some are telling stories, the others are listening.3)这儿有很多人在植树,一些人在挖坑,一些人在浇水。
There are a lot of people planting trees.Some are digging holes, others are watering the trees.41.prefer...to
1)比起滑冰,他更喜欢滑雪。He prefers skiing to staking.1)别说了,大家都听不见了。
Stop talking or we can’t hear clearly.2)过马路之前,我们应该停下来看看。
We should stop to have a look at the street before we cro it.3)这个小婴儿不哭了,开始笑了。
2)过去,比起打球,我更喜欢听古典乐。
I preferred listening to claical music to doing sports in the past.3)比起汉堡,我更喜欢吃米饭。
I prefer eating rice to eating hamburgers.42.see / hear sb do sth
1)我看见他刚才从这里进去了。I saw him go in from here just now.2)他刚才听到有人在隔壁说话了。
He heard someone talk in the next room just now
3)我们看见你把书还了。We have seen you return the book.43.so...that
1)上个月我们太忙了,没时间去欣赏歌剧。
We were so busy that we had no time to enjoy the opera last month.2)他太认真了,把所有的题目重做了好几遍。
He is so careful that he has repeated these exercise several times.3)她很不小心,把最关键的事情给忘了。
She was so carele that she forgot the most important thing.44.spend...on sth/(in)doing sth1)他每天花30分钟大声读英语。
He spends 30 minutes reading English loudly every day.2)我们应该每天花点时间跟父母交流。
We should spend a little time communicating with parents every day.3)我们已经在这个问题上花了足够的时间。We have spent enough time on this problem.45.stop to do sth/ stop doing sth
46.such a +adj.+ n.that...1)她这么友好以致我们都很喜欢她。
She is such a friendly girl that all of us like her.2)Jimmy 弄这么大的噪音,他姐姐让他安静。
Jimmy made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.3)这个厨房太小,我不必太费劲就可以保持它干净。
It’s such a tiny kitchen that I don’t have to do much to keep it clean.47.take / bring sth.with sb. 1)带上你的相机是个好主意,因为你或许要给秋叶拍照。
It’s a good idea to bring your camera with you because you may take2)随身带着笔记本对你很重要。
It’s important to take your notebook with you.3)把你的药品一起带过来怎么样?
How about bringing your medicine with you? 48.thank sb for sth 1)谢谢你的帮助。Thank you for your help.)谢谢您的光临。
Thank you for your coming.3)她感谢她的朋友带来的愉快的晚会。
49.The more...the more...1)他给他孩子的越多,他们要的越多。
The more he gives his children, the more they want.2)你现在准备的越充分,考试前你就越不紧张。
The little baby stopped crying to laugh.photos of the autumn leaves.2She thanked her friend for a lovely evening.The more preparation you do now, the le nervous you’ll be before the exam.How / What about asking dad for some pocket money?
3)她越学越想学。The more she learns, the more she wants to learn.1)机器坏了。
There is something wrong with the machine.54.What’s the matter with...1)你怎么了?
What’s the matter with you? 2)这台机器出什么毛病了?50.There is something wrong with...2)电话出毛病了吗?
Is there anything wrong with the phone?3)他的工作没问题。
There is nothing wrong with his job.There isn’t anything wrong with his job.51.too...to...太……以致不能……1)他太小了,不会自己穿衣服。
He is too young to dre himself.2)活到老学到老。Never too old to learn.3)英语不太难学。
English is not too difficult to learn.52.used to过去常常
1)我过去喜欢游泳。
I used to like swimming.2)他们过去常常帮助同学功课,对吗?3)他们以前集邮吗?
Did they use to collect stamps?
Used they to collect stamps?53.What about / How about1)把你的房间收拾一下怎么样?
How/ What about tidying up your room?2)下周聚会怎么样?
How / What about getting together next week?
3)向爸爸要点零用钱怎么样?
What’s the matter with the machine? 3)你的手机出什么毛病了?
What’s the matter with your mobilephone? 55.What’s wrong with...1)吃肉有什么不妥?
What’s wrong with eating meat? 2)这个闹钟出什么毛病了?
What’s wrong with this alarm clock? 3)保持冷静有什么不妥?
What’s wrong with keeping calm? 56.Why not.../ Why don’t you...1)为什么不做个采访呢?
Why not give an interview?
2)为什么不到机场送你叔叔呢?Why not go to the airport to see your uncle off ? 3)为什么不邀请你所有的朋友今晚来听音乐会呢?
Why don’t you invite all your friends to the concert this evening?
57.Will(Would, Could)you please...1)请您给我一些如何提高英语的建议,好吗?
Would you please give me some advice on how to improve my English? 2)请你关上灯好吗?
Would you please turn off the light? 3)请你把这扇门刷成棕色好吗?
Would you please color the door brown?