新世纪大学英语_综合教程6课后练习参考答案(15单元)_新世纪综合教程1答案

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Unit One 1.1)weighed2)submit3)register4)alert5)outraged

6)integral7)illustrates8)critique

2.1)dre up2)type up3)drifted away4)put on

5)under way6)fallen behind 1)traditional2)challenge3)via4)regular5)illustrating

6)clear7)interaction8)integral9)critical10)willing

11)community12)discipline13)involved14)drift15)flexibility When I first came into contact with online teaching, I had questions about the validity of this instructional medium.I would not know whether the student submitting the work was the same person who registered for the course.Online teaching also required rethinking how I deliver the subject matter.Without face-to-face communication, can I, via computer, make the students feel the same kind of enthusiasm and appreciate my sense of humor?

My shy daughter’s experience proved to be very inspiring.She never spoke in cla, but in the two online courses she took, she dived into discuions and posted her opinions.The online course began and things ran better than I had expected.The sutdents all followed the directions well, and the discuion board was lively.I’ve never met any of my students but I got to know them by their work and I saw their learning attitudes develop before my eyes.I found that online education worked best with students who were very comfortable with the computer and willing to become part of a community built around the subject matter.And it required teachers to be willing to help build that sense of community and make the students feel the teacher was always there.1.1)merely2)charitable3)sentimental4)salvage5)clippings

6)Reclining7)sloppy8)meticulously

2.1)pile up2)part with3)rinse…off4)set up5)toyed with6)cut down on

7)finished with8)get…over with9)cutting a swath through10)at heart 1)meaner2)heart3)proce4)vision5)immediate

6)wasteful7)economics8)ambitious9)someday10)attitudes

11)vicious12)insensitive13)toy14)clutter15)attention Sloppy people are not really sloppy.It is just that the plan they carry in their mind’s eye is too precise, too stupendous and too perfect to be achieved in this world or the next.They aim too high and wide.They save everything, planning someday to file ad order.When they finally set about handling things, sloppy people just can’t bear to part with anything.After hours of work, the place looks exactly the same.So sloppy people never get neat.Neat people place neatne above everything else.They like results and don’t care about proce.They have cavalier attitudes toward poeions.If anything collects dust, it’s got to go.The are incredibly wasteful.Anything that is not of immediate use goes into the trash.They are insensitive and there is no sentimental salvaging of birthday cards or the last letter a dying ever wrote.Neat nepole operate on two unvarying principles: Never handle any item twice, and throw everything away.So the only thing mey in a neat person’s house is the trash can.So neat people are lazier and meaner than sloppy people.The distinction between them is moral.1.1)bunch2)addicted3)abuse4)reunion5)suppreed6)sown

7)venture8)liberated9)starved10)statistics

2.1)coupled with2)wondering aloud3)best of all4)close at hand

5)croed his mind6)sit by1)coupled2)puff3)glamorous4)dapper5)addicted

6)ghettoes7)instead8)self-poisoning9)futility10)empathy

11)venerated12)captured13)suppreed14)redeem15)slogan

Her daughter smoked and she felt a deep hurt as her mother.She remembered how as a child she sat by, through the yards, and watched her father, who smoked like a chimney, wheeze through most of his life feeling half his strength, and she remembered how carefully she ate when she was pregnant, how patiently she taught her daughter how to cro a street safely.She had a feeling of futility when she saw her daughter repeating the mistake of her grandfather.She did not want to see in the family another victory for the tobacco companies, but she was faced with powerful rivals: the tobacco industry and Hollywood.The two collaborated to win over completely people like her father and made them hopelely addicted to cigarettes.It is not easy to quit smoking, but things may become easier if smokers realize that smoking is a form of self-battering that also batters those who must sit by, and if we can really make “every home a smoke-free zone.”

1.1)destined，2)trapped，3)blasted，4)erupt，5)blended，6)eroded，7)chaos，8)impose，9)jealous，10)yearning

2.1)end in，2)gambled away，3)left over，4)brought on，5)showed itself，6)nibbles away at，7)pulled away，8)closed in on 1)outside，2)aging，3)plagues，4)climate，5)romance，6)recreate，7)patterns，8)psychological，9)past，10)myth，11)merging，12)erode，13)bli，14)exercise，15)eential

Marriage has always been difficult.Why has it become so hard for couples to stay together in today’ society?

On the one hand, our modern social fabric is thin, and the permiivene of society has created unrealistic expectations and thrown the family into chaos.On the other hand, marriage requires sexual, financial and emotional discipline, but people today are unwilling to exercise the self-discipline that marriage requires.Besides, couples today must also deal with all the cultural changes brought on in recent years by the women’s movement and sexual revolution.These and other realities of life erode the visions of marital bli.If we lack adaptability, flexibility, genuine love and kindne, and an imagination strong enough to feel what the other is feeling, if we cannot bring difficulties out into the open, then marriage may come to the end of the road.Of course, divorce is not an evil act.For some people, it provides salvation and it can be a step toward a good life.However, marriage that do not fail but improve, that persist despite imperfections, offer a wondrous shelter for our mutual humanity.1.1)steering2)panic3)refrained4)intrude5)unify

6)desperation7)aert8)squeeze9)overload10)recurring

2.1)mistook…for2)came apart3)in relation to4)put up with

5)cut out6)in waves7)in the vicinity of8)leave…out

9)mulling over10)engage in11)gathered up12)out of commiion 1)admit2)incapable3)relation4)simple5)understandable

6)refrain7)wrote8)squeezed9)aertion10)slip

11)solitaire12)shifting13)various14)distribute15)sanity

Do you have this lingering doubt that you won’t be able to write something when you need to? Do you feel it’s like a constant fog or static that clouds the mind and you can never get out of its clutches?

As a matter of fact, it is poible to write something----not something great or pleasing but at least something usable, workable----when your mind is out of commiion.The trick is to do all your cooking out on the table because your mind is incapable of doing any inside.Try simply to steer your mind in the direction or general vicinity of the thing you are trying to write about and start writing and keeping writing.Be as loose, drifting, quirky and jerky as poible when you write.Don’t think about what you are writing or what you have written or else you will overload the circuit again.Then take some little pieces of paper and simply read over from the beginning of what you wrote, and see if you can gather up something useful into one sentence and write it by itself o a little sheet of paper.Then, read through the little slips of paper a number of times and build a relationship among them until they get into different piles.At this point, you can finally begin to think, and that lab report which has been occupying your mind is no longer unreachable.