英语时间表达2_关于英语时间表达
英语时间表达2由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“关于英语时间表达”。
时间的英语表达法
一、整点法：表示“几点钟整”结构为“基数词+o'clock”。如：1：00读作one o'clock
二、非整点法：表示“几时几分”有两种方法：顺读法和逆读法。
一）、顺读法：就是按汉语习惯，先说时后说分，其结构为“时钟数+分钟数”。
如：6：08读10:15读10:30读12:45读 二）、逆读法：先说分钟后说时钟，不过得借助介词past(超过）或to(差几分钟就几点了）。
1、当分钟数≤30分钟时，用介词past；其结构为“分钟数+past +时钟数”。
如：3：05读3:21读10:30读10:15读10:25读
▲half意为“半，一半”，表示时间时指30分钟。
a quarter 指“一刻钟，四分之一”，表示时间时指15分钟。
2、当分钟数＞30分钟时，用介词to； 其结构为“（60—分钟数）+to +（时钟数+1）”。
如：11：40读11:54读
三、常用来询问时间的句型有：
1、What time is it ,please ?请问几点了？
2、What's the time ,please ?请问几点了？
3、Do you know the time ,please ?你知道现在的时间吗？
4、Can you tell me the time ,please ?你能告诉我现在的时间吗？
5、What's the time by your watch ?你的表几点了？
▲回答时要用It's...如：—Excuse me ,what time is it ,please?
—It's a quarter past six(6:15).—It's time to get up.练习题
一、用英语表达下面的时间。
1、写出一点到十二点的英文表达。如__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
2、用英语表达下面的时间（用两种或三种表达法）。
如：It's 1:15.It's one fifteen.It's fifteen past one.It's a quarter past one.It's 2:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 3:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 4:15.____________________________________________________________________________
It's 4:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 5:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 6:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 8:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 9:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:30 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:00 _____________________________
It's 10:15 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:45 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:55 _____________________________________________________________________________ It's 11:18______________________________________________________________________________
3、用方框中的信息造对话。
如：—Excuse me , what time is it ,please? /what's the time , please ?
—It's fifteen past six./It's a quarter past six.—It's time to get up.1)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
2)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
3)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
4)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
5)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
4、假如康康星期天和他的朋友约好去动物园，上面是他一天的活动，请根据信息完成以下短文。It's Sunday today.Kangkang ________at ___________________ in the morning and __________________at_______________________.He_______________at_________________.At about __________________,he __________________ with his friends.They ___________________ at ________
四、表示时间的介词：at / on / in1、“at +时间点”，“in +时间段”。表示在“几点几分”等具体时刻时要用at;表示在早上、下午、晚上、周、月、季、年、世纪或人生的某个时期等一段期间内要用in。
如：at three o'clock 在三点at a quarter past one 在一点十五分
在下午十二点四十五分在一点三十分 如：in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 中午/ 下午
in January（Jan．）在一月； in February（Feb．）在二月；in March（Mar.）在三月；
in April（Apr．）在四月；in August（Aug．）在八月；in September（Sept．）在九月；in October（Oct．）在十月； in November（Nov．）在十一月；in December（Dec．）在十二月
in Summer在夏天；in Winter在冬天
2、“on+具体的某日或某日的早上、中午、晚上等”。
如：on Monday /Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday /Friday / Saturday / Sunday
在星期一/ 星期二 / 星期三 / 星期四 / 星期五 / 星期六 / 星期日 on the morning / afternoon / evening of Sunday 在星期日的早上/ 中午/
on the morning of May 1st 在五月一日的早晨Please come on Sunday evening.请周日晚上来。
练习题
一、翻译。
1、让我们9点钟在我家见面吧！____________________________________________________________
2、让他们8点15分钟在校门口（at the school gate)见面吧！
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3、简每天6：30分起床。_________________________________________________________________
4、Tome 8：40回家。_____________________________________________________________________
5、你能明天7：55给Michael回电吗？_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
6、每逢周日，我的家人去西山也餐。_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
7、星期五早上，你去动物园了吗？________________________________________________________
8、早上你去动物园了吗？________________________________________________________________
9、我中午2点去上学。__________________________________________________________________
10、他早上8：00去上学。_______________________________________________________________
二、Unit 4 Topic 3 语法点翻译。
1、看这些猴子。它们太聪明了。我非常喜欢它们。__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
2、这条狗非常聪明。____________________________________________________________________
3、他是如此亲切，我们都喜欢他。_________________________________________________________
4、Sally 来自美国，所以她能讲很好的英语。1)(be from)_______________________________________ _______________________________________________________2)(come from)____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
5、我最喜欢熊猫。它们很可爱（cute /lovely)。______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
6、Jane 最喜欢大象。它们很友善，还有长长的鼻子。_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7、老虎是我最喜欢的动物。它们很强壮。_________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
8、再见，动物朋友们。_________________________________________________________________
9、他们是男老师们。___________________________________________________________________
10、是吃餐的时间了。1）_______________________________________________________________
2)__________________________________________________________________________________
11、我们该唱歌了。____________________________________________________________________
12、我们该睡觉了。_____________________________________________________________________
13、下午的时候，康康在回家的路上碰见了一只可爱的猴子。_________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
14、在他回家的路上，他发现了一支钢笔。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
15、我妈妈经常买些蔬菜在她回家的路上。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
16、让我帮你！_________________________________________________________________________
17、让我们野炊吧！_____________________________________________________________________
18、让Lily和Nancy去钓鱼吧！___________________________________________________________
19、让晓雯去打些水吧！__________________________________________________________________
20、让他帮助她学习英语吧！1）___________________________________________________________
2)___________________________________________________________________________
21、让汤姆（Tom)去帮助他们。___________________________________________________________
22、Here you are.1)________________________________2)____________________________________
23、Here we are.________________________________________________________________________
24、孩子们，我们到家了。_______________________________________________________________
25、我们能看猴子表演。__________________________________________________________________
26、Ann 能看大象表演。__________________________________________________________________
27、简给Lucy看她的一张家庭照。1）（show sth.to sb.)_______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________2)(show sb.sth.)_____________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
28、怎么了，小猴子？1）___________________________________ 2)___________________________ ______________________________3)_______________________________________________________
29、非常感谢你的帮忙！_________________________________________________________________
30、—你的爸爸长什么样，Ben ?____________________________________________________________
—他高个子，圆脸。1）_______________________________________________________________
2)__________________________________________________________________________________
31、请看着这张相片。____________________________________________________________________
32、我的奶奶在家。她照顾我的小妹，Rose。_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
33、你们将在马克（Mark）家见面吗？____________________________________________________
34、你能找到回家的路吗？
35、请告诉我关于你家庭的情况。____________________________________________________
36、苏珊（Susan）这个星期没有时间。____________________________________________________
