英语文化课作业六_六年级英语作业
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英语文化课作业六
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)2011年高考英语浙江卷
Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when mywas more manageable , I ten years as a profeional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.ago and times have changed.I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work tomy disability pension(残疾抚恤金).I needed to sleep in the afternoons,I was limited in my that I would considerto singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I waswhen I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot ofyou find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can
When I told the owner of the shop about my;he gave me a long thoughtful means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said.“Come with me.”
He led me the crowded shop and to a bench with a large profeional karaoke box on it.He placed his large hand on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here.You can take yourand I’ll record them for you.That should get you started.”
Ithat I could sing.I have come full circle with his help.His still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.21.A.loneline22.A.set
23.A.Gladly24.A.Now26.A.If
B.sadneB.enjoyedB.EventuallyB.ThenB.As
B.make up forB.conditionB.living upB.interviewedB.timeB.onceB.hardlyB.familyB.viewB.alongB.turn
C.tiredneC.kept
D.sickne D.sharedD.SurprisinglyD.MeanwhileD.take advantage ofD.BeforeD.positionsD.going backD.invitedD.knowledgeD.oftenD.formerlyD.offerD.sightD.throughD.gratefullyD.step
D.could have criedD.the restD.trust
C.UnfortunatelyC.SometimeC.get rid ofC.ThoughC.choicesC.foundC.energyC.seldomC.nearlyC.ideaC.look
C.getting on
25.A.add up to27.A.movement28.A.reaching out29.A.recognized30.A.money31.A.thus32.A.actually33.A.job
34.A.face35.A.over37.A.pick39.A.more40.A.courage
C.towardsC.pitifullyC.roleC.few
36.A.unhappily38.A.had to cry
B.lovinglyB.ought to cry B.the onesB.devotion
C.should have criedC.kindne
阅读理解B Below is a selection about Guinne(吉尼斯)World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinne World Records
♦ Fastest 100 m running on all fours
The 2008 Guinne World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record-breaking ever, with more than 290,000 people taking put in record attempts in 15 different countries.Kenichi Ito's record attempt was port of this special day.He is just another example of Japanese with “super powers”.His “super power” is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.♦ Most people inside a soap bubble
The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble(泡泡)Festival.A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition.The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program.Fan Yang and Deni Yang impreed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making.The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinne World Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.The record was set on.April 4, 2011.♦ Longest ears on a dog
A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured on a dog.The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches.The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flener.Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr.Jeffries look over.♦ Most living generations
Did you ever wonder what is the Guinne World Record for most living generation in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great-great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung “aged 109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great grand-daughter aged 52, her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great-great grandson on January 21, 1989”.♦ Most T shirts worn at once
Believe it or not, there is a record also for this category.Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22, 2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time.The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinne World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in le than two hours.The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No.120.He dethroned the Swedish Guinne record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.♦ Heaviest pumpkin
Guinne World Records confirmed on October 9.2010 that a gigantic pumpkin(南瓜)grown in Wisconsin was officially the world’s heaviest.It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota.Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the previous record, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio.The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain, cow mature, good soil, sea gra and fish emulsion.Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins, including the record bolder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New Yost for a dozen days.46.Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a “super power”?
A.He set a good example to all Japanese.B.He made record attempts in 15 different countries.C.He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”.D.He participated in the 2008 Guinne World Records Day activities.47.Jeffries is the name of _____.A.the owner of the dog with the longest earsB.the grandfather of the dog with the longest care
C.the present holder of the record for “Longest care on a dog”
D.the former holder of the record for “ longest care on a dog'
48.How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?
A.68.B.120.C.238.D.245.49.According to the given information, which Guinne World Record was most recently set?
A.The record for ”Most people inside a soup bubble“.B.The record for ”Most living generations'“.C.The record for ”Most T-shirts worn at once“.D.The record for “Heaviest pumpkin”.【长难句解析】The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.这个从事肥皂泡事业有27年的家族创造了一个巨大的肥皂泡,可容纳118人在其中。that引导定语从句,在定语从句中主语,不可省略,修饰先行词the family。
英语文化课作业六【点评】2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘(Reader'sDigest)澳大利亚版,考题略有删节,并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇,采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。所选文章延续历年出题模式,以记叙文为题材,选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实,歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。
【解析】21-25 DBCAB26-30 BCDAA31-35 DACCD36-40 BADBC
21题,属于上文提示法,首句中出现ill,此选项应是ill的同义表达,故选D.sickne。
22题,属于上文提示法,上句出现病情可以manageable,所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光,故选B.enjoyed。此选项在2009年全国一卷完形填空部分第41题出现过,且也为正确选项。
23题,属于下文解释法,下文出现发生改变,结合首句作者生病,可推出作者表达的是不幸的情绪,故选C.unfortunately。此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项。
24题,属于转折对比法,上文出现years ago和changed,因此推出此题应回归现实,故选A.now。此选项在2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第37题出现过,且也为正确选项。
25题,属于固定搭配法,add up to总计,make up for弥补,补偿,get rid of处理,摆脱,take advantage of利用,此题应选B.makeupfor。此选项考生不应陌生,2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第21题D选项曾出现过此词,可见背历年考题中的选项部分的重要性。
26题,属于逻辑关系法,此法多用于句子与句子之间,解决连词的问题。此题因为作者下午需要睡觉,所以受到限制。故选B.As。
27题,属于上文解释法,第三段首句提到作者打算做某事,但由于病情,下午需要睡觉,所以选择受限,故选C.choices。28题,属于前后照应法,上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实,此处再次出现要去唱歌,故选D.going back。
29题,属于中文代入法,全家都是音乐家,所以走进音像店会被认出,故选A.recognized。
30题,属于AandB法,这是并列结构,要求前后词性与词义要相似,几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点。本题and之前说东西很贵,之后理应推出没有足够的钱,故选A.money。
31题,属于反义多一对,即四个选项中有一组反义词,答案多在这组反义词中出现。此题C和D构成反义结构,根据文章信息,故选D.often。
32题,属于中文代入法,实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三/四首可以用,故选A.actually。
33题,属于上文提示法,上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法,故选C.idea。
34题,属于同义辨析法,此考查点多在四级考试完形填空部分中出现,在2008年高考英语浙江卷第26题也曾考查过,当年的难度系数约为0.32。此题中的B.view强调的是眺望风景,C.look强调看的眼神,D.sight强调视力,本文店主深深地看了作者,属于眼神之间的交流,故选C.look。
35题,属于固定搭配法,店主带领作者穿过拥挤的店铺,从空间穿过,故选D.through。
36题,属于感情色彩法,此法多用于解决形容词或副词。下文出现treasure,因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手,心爱地触摸,故选B.lovingly。
37题,属于固定搭配法,take your pick,美国俚语,随你挑选的意思,故选A.pick。
38题,属于语法识别法,近几年高考完形填空部分逐步淡化语法点考查,一般只会涉及一道。C.should hav ecried,本应该做的事情而没有做,放在原文中过于牵强,而本题是作者受到店主的感激,非常感动,本可以哭但没有哭,故选D.couldhavecried。39题,属于寻找重复法,31题与32题之前曾出现only three to four songs...canuse,对应...could sing,故选B.the ones。
40题,属于主旨概况法,即所选选项要与原文中心相一致。本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助,店主的善举感动作者,故选C.kindne
考点】日常生活类—小品文【文章大意】能够上吉尼斯纪录是多么了不起的事情!那我们就来了解一下吉尼斯世界纪录的前六名吧,看看究竟有什么奇迹发生呢?
46.【答案】C【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第一部分的倒数第二句:His ”super power“ is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.可知答案C符合文意。
47.【答案】D【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三部分的标题Longest ears on a dog和第二段的开头Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.可知答案D符合文意。
48.【答案】B【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第五部分的倒数第二句The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No.120.可知答案B符合文意。
49.【答案】A【试题解析】细节理解题。根据文章中讲述的6大吉尼斯世界纪录的时间提示,可以得知 答
案A,The record was set or.April 4, 2011.是最新的时间,故符合文意。【难度】一般