摄影仪器专业术语中英文对照1_摄影术语中英对照

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Aberration像差Acceory附件

Acceory Shoes附件插座、热靴Achromatic消色差的Active

主动的、有源的Acutance锐度Acute-matte磨砂毛玻璃Adapter适配器

Advance system输片系统AE Lock(AEL)自动曝光锁定AF(Autofocus)自动聚焦AF IlluminatorAF照明器

AF spotbeam projectorAF照明器Alkaline碱性Ambient light环境光

Amplification factor放大倍率Angle finder弯角取景器Angle of view视角Anti-Red-eye防红眼Aperture光圈

Aperture priority光圈优先

APO(APOchromat)复消色差APZ(Advanced Program

zoom)高级程序变焦Arc弧形

ASA(American Standards Aociation)美国标准协会Astigmatism像散Auto bracket自动包围

Auto composition自动构图Auto exposure自动曝光

Auto exposure bracketing自动包围曝光Auto film advance自动进片Auto flash自动闪光Auto loading自动装片

Auto multi-program自动多程序Auto rewind自动退片Auto wind自动卷片Auto zoom自动变焦

Automatic exposure(AE)自动曝光Automation自动化Auxiliary辅助的Back机背Back light逆光、背光

Back light compensation逆光补偿Background背景

Balance contrast反差平衡Bar code system条形码系统Barrel distortion桶形畸变

BAse-Stored Image Sensor(BASIS)

基存储影像传感器Battery check电池检测Battery holder电池手柄Bayonet卡口Bellows皮腔Blue filter蓝色滤光镜Body-integral机身一体化Bridge camera桥梁相机

Brightne control亮度控制Built in内置BulbB 门Button按钮

Cable release快门线Camera照相机Camera shake相机抖动Cap盖子Caption

贺辞、祝辞、字幕Card卡Cartridges暗盒Case机套CCD(Charge Coupled

Device)电荷耦合器件CdS cell硫化镉元件Center spot中空滤光镜

Center weighted averaging中央重点加权平均

Chromatic Aberration色差

Circle of confusion弥散圆Close-up近摄Coated镀膜

Compact camera袖珍相机Composition构图

Compound lens复合透镜Computer计算机Contact触点

Continuous advance连续进片

Continuous autofocus连续自动聚焦Contrast反差、对比Convetor转换器Corele无线圈Correction校正Coupler耦合器Coverage覆盖范围CPU(Central Proceing

Unit)中央处理器

Creative expansion card艺术创作软件卡Cro交叉Curtain帘幕

Customized function用户自选功能Data back数据机背Data panel

数据面板Dedicated flash专用闪光灯Definition清晰度Delay延迟、延时Depth of field景深

Depth of field preview景深预测Detection检测Diaphragm光阑Diffuse柔光Diffusers柔光镜

DIN(Deutsche Industrische Normen)德国工业标准Diopter屈光度Dispersion色散Display显示Distortion畸变

Double exposure双重曝光Double ring zoom双环式变焦镜头Dreams filter梦幻滤光镜Drive mode驱动方式Duration of flash闪光持续时间DX-codeDX编码

ED(Extra low Dispersion)超低色散Electro selective

pattern(ESP)

电子选择模式EOS(Electronic Optical

System)电子光学系统Ergonomic人体工程学EV(Exposure value)曝光值

Evaluative metering综合评价测光Expert专家、专业Exposure曝光

Exposure adjustment曝光调整

Exposure compensation曝光补偿

Exposure memory曝光记忆Exposure mode曝光方式

Exposure value(EV)曝光值Extension tube近摄接圈Extension ring近摄接圈External metering外测光

Extra wide angle lens超广角镜头Eye-level fixed眼平固定Eye-start眼启动Eyepiece目镜

Eyesight correction lenses视力校正镜Field curvature像场弯曲Fill in填充(式)Film胶卷(片)Film speed胶卷感光度Film transport

输片、过片Filter滤光镜Finder取景器First curtain前帘、第一帘幕Fish eye lens鱼眼镜头Flare耀斑、眩光Flash闪光灯、闪光Flash range闪光范围Flash ready闪光灯充电完毕Flexible program柔性程序Focal length焦距Focal plane焦点平面Focus焦点Focus area聚焦区域Focus hold焦点锁定Focus lock焦点锁定Focus prediction焦点预测Focus priority焦点优先Focus screen聚焦屏Focus tracking焦点跟踪Focusing聚焦、对焦、调焦Focusing stages聚焦级数Fog filter雾化滤光镜Foreground前景Frame张数、帧

Freeze冻结、凝固Fresnel lens

菲涅尔透镜、环状透镜Frontground前景Fuzzy logic模糊逻辑Glare眩光

GN(Guide Number)闪光指数

GPD(Gallium Photo Diode)稼光电二极管Graduated渐变

Half frame半幅Halfway半程Hand grip手柄

High eye point远视点、高眼点High key高调Highlight高光、高亮Highlight control高光控制High speed高速

Honeycomb metering蜂巢式测光Horizontal水平Hot shoe热靴、附件插座Hybrid camera混合相机Hyper manual超手动

Hyper program超程序Hyperfocal超焦距

IC(Integrated Circuit)集成电路Illumination angle照明角度Illuminator照明器Image control影像控制Image size lock影像放大倍率锁定Infinity

无限远、无穷远Infra-red(IR)红外线Instant return瞬回式Integrated集成Intelligence智能化

Intelligent power zoom智能化电动变焦Interactive function交互式功能Interchangeable可更换

Internal focusing内调焦

Interval shooting间隔拍摄

ISO(International Standard Aociation)国际标准化组织

JIS(Japanese Industrial

Standards)日本工业标准

Landscape风景

Latitude宽容度LCD data panelLCD数据面板

LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)液晶显示

LED(Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管Lens镜头、透镜Lens cap镜头盖Lens hood镜头遮光罩Lens release镜头释放钮Lithium battery锂电池Lock闭锁、锁定Low key低调Low light低亮度、低光

LSI(Large Scale Integrated)大规模集成Macro微距、巨像Magnification放大倍率Main switch主开关Manual手动

Manual exposure手动曝光Manual focusing手动聚焦Matrix metering矩阵式测光Maximum最大

Metered manual测光手动Metering测光Micro prism微棱Minimum

最小Mirage倒影镜Mirror反光镜Mirror box反光镜箱Mirror lens折反射镜头Module模块Monitor监视、监视器Monopod独脚架Motor电动机、马达Mount卡口

MTF(Modulation Transfer Function调制传递函数Multi beam多束Multi control多重控制Multi-dimensional多维

Multi-exposure多重曝光Multi-image多重影Multi-mode多模式Multi-pattern

多区、多分区、多模式Multi-program多程序Multi sensor

多传感器、多感光元件Multi spot metering多点测光Multi task多任务Negative负片Neutral中性

Neutral density filter

中灰密度滤光镜Ni-Cd battery镍铬(可充电)电池Off camera离机Off center偏离中心

OTF(Off The Film)偏离胶卷平面One ring zoom单环式变焦镜头One touch单环式Orange filter橙色滤光镜Over exposure曝光过度Panning摇拍Panorama全景Parallel平行Parallax平行视差Partial metering局部测光Paive被动的、无源的Pastels filter水粉滤光镜

PC(Perspective Control)透视控制Pentaprism五棱镜Perspective透视的Phase detection相位检测Photography摄影

Pincushion distortion枕形畸变Plane of focus焦点平面Point of view视点Polarizing偏振、偏光

Polarizer偏振镜Portrait人像、肖像Power

电源、功率、电动Power focus电动聚焦Power zoom电动变焦Predictive预测

Predictive focus control预测焦点控制Preflash预闪Profeional专业的Program程序

Program back程序机背Program flash程序闪光Program reset程序复位Program shift程序偏移

Programmed Image Control(PIC)

程序化影像控制

Quartz data back石英数据机背

Rainbows filter彩虹滤光镜Range finder测距取景器Release priority释放优先Rear curtain后帘

Reciprocity failure倒易律失效

Reciprocity Law倒易律Recompose重新构图Red eye红眼

Red eye reduction红眼减少Reflector反射器、反光板Reflex反光

Remote control terminal快门线插孔Remote cord遥控线、快门线Resolution分辨率Reversal films反转胶片Rewind退卷Ring flash环形闪光灯

ROM(Read Only Memory)只读存储器Rotating zoom旋转式变焦镜头

RTF(Retractable TTL Flash)可收缩TTL闪光灯Second curtain后帘、第二帘幕Secondary Imaged

Registration(SIR)辅助影像重合Segment段、区Selection选择Self-timer自拍机Sensitivity灵敏度

Sensitivity range灵敏度范围Sensor传感器Separator lens分离镜片

Sepia filter褐色滤光镜

Sequence zoom shooting顺序变焦拍摄Sequential shoot顺序拍摄Servo autofocus伺服自动聚焦Setting设置Shadow阴影、暗位Shadow control阴影控制Sharpne清晰度Shift偏移、移动Shutter快门

Shutter curtain快门帘幕Shutter priority快门优先Shutter release快门释放Shutter speed快门速度

Shutter speed priority快门速度优先Silhouette剪影

Single frame advance单张进片

Single shot autofocus单次自动聚焦Skylight filter天光滤光镜Slide film幻灯胶片

Slow speed synchronization 慢速同步SLD(Super Lower

Dispersion)超低色散

SLR(Single Lens Reflex)单镜头反光照相机SMC(Super Multi Coated)超级多层镀膜

Soft focus柔焦、柔光

SP(Super Performance)超级性能

SPC(Silicon Photo Cell)硅光电池

SPD(Silicon Photo Dioxide)硅光电二极管Speedlight闪光灯、闪光管Split image裂像Sport体育、运动Spot metering点测光Standard标准

Standard lens标准镜头Starburst星光镜Stop档

Synchronization同步

Tele converter增距镜、望远变换器Telephoto lens长焦距镜头

Trailing-shutter curtain后帘同步Trap focus陷阱聚焦Tripod三脚架

TS(Tilt and Shift)倾斜及偏移TTL flashTTL闪光

TTL flash meteringTTL闪光测光

TTL(Through The Lens)通过镜头、镜后Two touch双环

UD(Ultra-low Dispersion)

超低色散Ultra wide超阔、超广Ultrasonic超声波UV(Ultra-Violet)紫外线

Under exposure曝光不足

Vari-colour变色Var-program变程序Variable speed变速Vertical垂直

Vertical traverse纵走式View finder取景器

Warm tone暖色调

Wide angle lens广角镜头Wide view

广角预视、宽区预视Wildlife野生动物Wirele remote无线遥控World time世界时间X-syncX-同步Zoom变焦Zoom lens变焦镜头Zoom clip变焦剪裁Zoom effect变焦效果

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