翻译_具体的翻译
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大学英语六级翻译常考句型
During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话，就被听众打断了
Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot(没有选择，只能投降)The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son's having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)The lecture was so boring that the students couldn't help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)I'll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unle you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president.Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside(should)interfere with her son's sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题，我脑袋一篇空白)，and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机，它就不运转了)What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话，而是他说话的方式)This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说，还不如说是新闻报道)The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, enables more women to take full advantages of employment of opportunities.(使得更多的妇女能够充分利用就业机会)The likely reactions of the market needs considering carefully before action are token(在采取行动之前需要认真考虑)He made such a contribution to the university that they named one of the buildings after him.(以他的名字为其中一栋楼命名)He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, being considering insufficiently popular with all members.(因为考虑他无法得到全体成员的欢迎)Americans eat twice more protein than(两倍多的蛋白质)they actually need every day。
When you speak English, your pronunciation should be correct, otherwise you can't make yourself understood.(否则人家就听不懂你的意思了)
My little daughter Marry, began to adapt herself to campus life after entering college for three months.(进入大学三个月后开始慢慢适应校园生活)Many drivers think it neceary that the government should lay down more stricter traffic rules(政府制定更加严格的交通规则)
Depending on what you are looking for you have to judge for yourself, how relevant the material to you(這些材料對你來說有多大相關性)The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.(等到完成的時候恐怕早就失去了所有價值)It was imperative that the secretary(should)get these documents prepared before Tuesday.(秘書在周二之前把這些文件準備好)No matter how frequently performed,(無論多麽頻繁的演奏)the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.To minimize the poibility of theft,(爲了最大限度的減少盜竊的發生的可能性), install a good alarm system.I don't think it is wise of you to show off your greater knowledge in front of the director.(我認爲在把主任面前賣弄你懂得更多知識是不明智的)，for it may offend him.With repeated hacker's attack on your system, we came to realized the neceity of hiring a computer security expert.(我們正逐漸意識到請一位計算機安全專家的必要性)Your work is good on the whole, but there is still room for improvement(但是仍然有需改要改善的餘地)The sun gives off light and warmth, which makes it poible for plants to grow(這使得植物生長成爲可能)
The father thought he could talked his daughter into changing her mind(他可以説服女兒改變主意)Nowadays advertising fees of new products are out of proportion to the cost of production.(與生産成本不成比例)Few people don't complain about the tedium of their jobs(很少人不抱怨工作点掉乏味), but they will feel more bored if they do not work.Henry has prepared a party for his girl friend, only to be told that she could not come by then(结果却被告知他到时候不能来)The chief reason for the population growth is more a fall in death rates than a rise in birth rates.Ture friendship foresees the needs of others rather than proclaims of ones'own.(而不是声明自己的要求)Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it(但真正让我觉得买下它的)was the beautiful view through the window。
The government was accused of failure to fulfill its to improve urban traffic conditions.(没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺)Only in this way could we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.(我们才能在毕业之后尽快适应社会)No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out(我刚点着蜡烛，就被风吹灭了)I'm very glad to know that my bo has generously agreed to write off my debt in return for certain services(作为一些服务的回报，我的老板慷慨的同意将我的欠款一笔勾销)Being out of work and having two children, the couple found it impoible to make ends meet(夫妻两发现勉强维持升级是不能的)Generally speaking, when taken according to the direction(按照说明服用时), the drug has no side effect。
Some people argue that most crime can be attributed to the greed for money.(可归咎于对金钱的贪婪)
Finding it difficult to adapt to that climate there(发现很难适应那里的气候), he decided to move to the north.Over a third fo the population was estimated to have no acce to the health service.(没有机会享受医疗保健服
incentive鼓励，刺激 curb限制，抑制 consumption消费 institute设立，制定 penalty惩罚 census人口普查
population density人口密度
densely/sparsely populated人口稠密/稀少 aging of population人口老化 family planning计划生育
to practice family planning实行计划生育 to curb population growth控制人口增长
to have fewer and but healthier children少生优生 baby boom生育高峰
environment protection环境保护 ecological生态的prerequisite/precondition先决条件
['pri:'rekwizit] sustain维持
exploit/develop开发，利用 perspective观点，看法 extinction（生物）灭绝 deteriorate恶化 [di'ti?ri?reit] urbanization都市化
vegetation coverage植物覆盖 marine life海洋生物 discharge排放
to protect rare animals and plants保护珍稀动物和植物 wild animal/wild life野生动物
renewable/non-renewable resources可更新/不可更新资源 ecological balance生态平衡 natural reserve自然保护区 ecosystem生态系统
environmental pollution环境污染
integrated control of environmental pollution环境污染综合防治 afforestation植树造林 shelterbelt防护林带
soil erosion水土流失
desertification沙化 acid rain酸雨
foreign policies对外政策
cornerstone基石
reiterate重申
[ri:'it?reit] observe/abide by遵守 in compliance with遵照
open vast vistas开辟广阔的前景 confrontation对抗
to seek common grounds while reserving differences求同存异 friendly exchanges友好往来 nato北约
unesco联合国教科文组织 un联合国
opec世界石油输出国组织 apec亚太经合组织 wto世界贸易组织 imf国际货币基金组织 education教育
input in education教育投入
communal participation社会参与
enhance the moral awarene of提高......的思想品德 profeional ethics 职业道德 credit system学分制
guarantee job aignments包分配 multi-disciplinary多学科的 key university重点大学
national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for...%占百分比
intercultural communication国际文化交流 equal stre on integrity and ability德才兼备
to become educated through independent study自学成材 compulsory education普及教育、义务教育
preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education学前/初等/中等/高等教育 adult education成人教育
vocational and technical education职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning高等学校 in-service training course在职进修班 compulsory/optional course必修/选修课 record of formal schooling学历 diploma文凭，学历证明
economy and reform经济与改革
gnp(gro national product)国民生产总值 per capita人均
give incentive to鼓励
improve economic environment改善经济环境
rectify economic order整顿经济秩序
['rektifai]
control inflation控制通货膨胀
invigorate enterprises搞活企业
[in'viɡ?reit] poor management/poorly managed管理不善
primary/secondary/tertiary industry第一/第二/第三产业 foreign funded enterprises外资企业 joint venture合资企业
wholly foreign owned funded enterprises独资企业 living standard生活水平 industry 工业
fixed aets固定资产
sino-foreign joint venture中外合资企业 autonomy in operation经营自主
deficit亏空，赤字
['defisit] economic strength经济实力
total industrial and agricultural output value工农业总产值 national economic system国民经济体系
to work for more and better economic result提高经济效益 national revenue国民收入 consumption level消费水平
foreign trade and special economic zones对外贸易和经济特区 interior areas内地
trading partner贸易伙伴
corporate income tax企业所得税 export/import duty出口/进口关税
to coordinate the development协调发展 to be approved by the state国家批准 balance of payment收支平衡
transnational corporation跨国公司
economic and technological development zone经济技术开发区 utilize foreign investment利用外资 direct foreign investment国外直接投资
to improve investment environment改善投资环境
technology and knowledge intensive project技术密集，知识密集型项目 favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差 women and children妇女儿童 legal system法制
enact制定，颁布
[i'n?kt] minor未成年人
self recognition对自我价值的认识 only child独生子女
self-centered以自我为中心的the elderly and the family老人和家庭 life expectancy预期寿命
to become common practice蔚然成风
well-being幸福，福利
respecting the old and loving the young尊老爱幼 population and family planning人口与计划生育
从100套真题中提炼而出的25个经典句子
1.Typical of the graland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。['dwel?] 2.Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？
3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happine, sadne, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expreions.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.由于其对人体的影响刺激,一般使用酚作为防腐剂已基本停止.5.Any profit organizations to survive and ultimately consumers must produce usable or needed products.'? 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expreions that only obscure one's meaning.简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。
10.The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11.Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12.Billie Holiday's reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.Billie Holiday's作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13.Eentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expreions and by making noises.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15.Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.['k?ktai] 受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16.The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。
17.Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18.Fungi are important in the proce of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。
19.When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。
20.Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
21.Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22.The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。23.Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event's occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24.Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance's solid is higher than the density of its liquid.大多数物质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
25.The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
21.all that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic neceities of life.2.after being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3.nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4.they usually have le money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5.helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6.no matter how frequently performed, the works of beethoven always attract large audiences.7.only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8.the preure to compete causes americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.9.your hair wants cutting,.you’d better have it done tomorrow.10.other things being equal, a man who exprees himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11.homework done on time will lead to better grades.12.had it not been for my illne i would have lent him a helping hand.13.realizing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14.the fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15.published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16.i have kept that portrait where i can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in london.17.believing the earth to be flat, many feared that columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18.as might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19.after the arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20.you see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.21.great as newton was, many of his ideas have been challenged today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.22.if only the committee would approve the regulations and put them into effect as soon as poible.23.living in the central australian desert has its problems, of which obtaining water is not the least.24.all things considered, the planned trip will have to be called off.25.a survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, the results of which were surprising.26.the girl’s being educated in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.27.all flights having been canceled BECause of the snowstorm, many paengers could do nothing but take the train.28.while orbiting the SUN, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth.29.the computer has brought about surprising technological changes in the way we organize and produce information.30.the house was very quiet, isolated as it was on the side of a mountain.31.i don’t mind your delaying making the decision as long as it is not too late.32.corn originated in the new world and thus was not known in europe until columbus found it being cultivated in cuba.33.we agreed to accept whoever they thought was the best tourist guide.34.having been judged the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.35.i’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than share a room with someone else.36.whatever difficulties we may come acro, we’ll help one another to overcome them.37.once the fourth biggest city in the united states, st.louis has now become the 24th largest city.38.the mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken gla.39.in fact，peter would rather have left for san franCISCO than stayed in new york
40.although a teenager，fred could resist being told what to do and what not to do.41.but for the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.42.they always give the vacant seats to whoever comes first.43.profeor wang, known for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.44.it is high time that such practices were ended.(整理：admin
