报关员考试常用英语外汇单词、词组_外汇常用英语词汇

2020-02-28 其他范文 下载本文

报关员考试常用英语外汇单词、词组由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“外汇常用英语词汇”。

外汇

外汇 foreign exchange

外币 foreign currency

汇率 rate of exchange

国际收支 balance of payments

直接标价 direct quotation

间接标价 indirect quotation

买入汇率 buying rate

卖出汇率 selling rate

金本位制度 gold standard

铸币平价 mint par

国际货币基金 international monetary fund

法定贬值 devaluation

法定升值 revaluation

浮动汇率 floating rate

硬通货 hard currency

软通货 soft currency

金平价 gold standard

通货膨胀 inflation

固定汇率 fixed rate

黄金输送点 gold points

纸币制度 paper money system

黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve

汇率波动的官定上下限

official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 报关英语(品质条件)

品质 quality

规格specifications

说明description

标准standard type

商品目录 catalogue

宣传小册pamphlet

货号 article NO.样品sample

代表性样品representative sample

大路货(良好平均品质)fair avarge quality

原样original sample

复样duplicate sample

对等样品countersample

参考样品reference sample

封样sealed sample

公差tolerance

花色(搭配aortment

5%增减 5%more or le

报关英语(包装)

个数number

容积capacity

体积 volume

毛重gro weight

溢短装条款more or le clause

净重net weight

毛作净gro for net

皮重tare

报关英语(交货条件)

轮船steamship

船charter(the chartered ship)

交货时间time of delivery

程租船voyage charter

装运期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

收货人consignee

班轮shipping liner

驳船lighter

舱位shipping space

油轮tanker

报关/清关clearance of customs

货物收据cargo receipt

提货to take delivery of goods

空运提单airway bill

正本提单original B/L

选择港(任意港)optional port

选港费optional charges

选港费由买方负担

optional charge to be borne by the

Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers‘ account 报关英语(交易磋商、合同签订)

订单indent

订货、定购book;booking

电复cable reply

实盘firm offer

递盘bid;bidding

递实盘bid firm

还盘 counter offer

发盘(发价)offer

发实盘 offer firm

询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry

指示性价格 price indication

速复reply immediately

参考价reference price

习惯做法usual practice

交易磋商busine negotiation

不受约束without engagement

业务洽谈 busine discuion

限**复subject to reply**

限**复到subject to reply reaching here **

有效期限time of validity

有效至** valid till **

购货合同purchase contract

独家经营/专营权exclusive right

独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement

独家代理sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;exclusive agent

销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation 一般交易条件general terms and conditions 以未出售未准subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认subject to seller‘s confirmation 需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation 报关英语(贸易方式)

拍卖 auction 寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submiion of tender 一般agent 总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commiion 补偿贸易compensation trade 或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade 来料加工proceing on giving materials 来料装配aembling on provided parts

报关英语(商检仲裁)

索赔claim

罚金条款penalty

不可抗力force Majeure

产地证明书certificate of origin

品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity

重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight

商品检验局

commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)

品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate

争议disputes

仲裁arbitration

仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

报关英语(外汇)

外汇foreign exchange

外币foreign currency

汇率rate of exchange

国际收支balance of payments

直接标价direct quotation

间接标价indirect quotation

买入汇率buying rate

卖出汇率selling rate

金本位制度gold standard

铸币平价mint par

报关单delcaration form

海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。

Three steps-declaration,examination of goods and release of goods,are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.国际货币基金international monetary fund 法定贬值devaluation 法定升值revaluation 浮动汇率floating rate 硬通货hard currency 软通货soft currency 金平价 gold standard 通货膨胀inflation 固定汇率fixed rate 黄金输送点gold points 纸币制度 paper money system 黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限

official upper and lower limits of fluctuation

报关员the person in charge of the declaration

发票invoice

提单ocean bill of lading

空运提单air way bill

装箱单packing list

装货单shipping order

信用证letter of credit(L/C)

保险单insurance policy

销售确认书sales confirmation

商检证commodity inspection certificate 动植物检疫证animal or plant quarantine certificate

原产地证certificate of origin

进口import

出口export

进出口公司import & export corporation(Corp.)进出口许可证import & export icencel

进料加工proceing with imported materials

或来料加工proceing with supplied materials

货物/商品goods(import & exports goods,All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)

进口日期date of importation

价值 value

货物cargo

散货bulk cargo,cargo in bulk

空运货物air cargo

海运货物sea cargo

保税货物bonded cargo

商品、物品commodity(commodity inspection)

Merchandise 泛指商品,不特指某一商品

物品Article(smuggled goods and articles,inward and outward goods and articles)

行李物品Luggage

邮递物品Postal items

包装packing

重量weight

毛重Gro weight

净重Net weight

皮重Tare

货名/品名description of goods

品名与规格name and specification of commodity货物型号/类型

贸易方式mode(term)of trade

贸易条件terms and country

贸易国name of trading country

合同总额/价值Total value of contract

商品价值Commercial valueDuty-paying value

完税价格Duty-paying value

运输工具(船舶、航空器、火车、汽车)means of transport(conveyance)(veel,aircraft,train,vehicle)

数量quantity: For example—— The

minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 5oo cases.价格price

单价Unit price

总价total price

总价、总额Total amount

发货人consignor

收货人consignee

托运人shipper

承运人carrier

通知方notify party

代理人agent

代理agency

装运代理人、发货代理人Shipping agent

保险代理人Insurance agent

装船,交运shipping/shipment

运输单据Shipping documents 装船日期,装运期Date of shipment

联合运输Combined transport shipment

港到港运输Port to port shipment

运费freight

运费Freight charges

航空运费air freight charge

运费率Freight rates

杂费 extras

付款payment

付款方式Terms of payment

即期付款immediate payment

港口port

货币currency

商品编码 H.S.code /commodity code 原产国及生产商country of origin and manufactures 标记唛码Marks,Marking,Marks & No.,Shipping Marks

根据as per

1.account for 占……比率;报账

2.aign 转让

3.a brokerage firm 报关行

4.a consumption entry消费商品进口报关

5.Automated clearing----house自动化结算系统

6.anti-dump 反倾销

7.abate 减轻,撤销(法令等)

8.accompanying article 携带物品

9.accord to 给予

10.according to 按照

11.ad valorem duty 从价税

12.bond 担保

13.bulletin 告示

14.breach 违犯

15.bonus 津贴

16.bond 保税

17.customs sub--office 海关分关

18.conductive 有助于……的 19.consist of 由……组成 20.consumer taste 消费税

21.confiscate 没收

22.credit 贷方

23.client representative 客户代理人

24.compliance area 海关守法范围

25.charge 收税、收费

27.disburse(pay out money)支付

28.debit(left hand side of an account)借方

29.declaration form 报关单

30.dutiable goods 应税货物

54.general tariff rate 普通税率

55.hand baggage 手提行李

56.half-duty 半税

57.high duty 高关税

31.Duty Aement Office征税部门

32.ensure 使……必发生

33.electronic invoices 电子发票

34.establish the entered value确立报关单价格

35.economic interests 经济利益

36.EDI(Electronic Data Interchorge)电子数据交换 37.enterprise 企业单位

38.enter in to 与……订约,开始

39.entrust委托,信托

40.entry报关手续,报单,进入,入口

41.forge 伪造

42.Foreign Trade Zone 对外贸易区

43.fees 规费

44.fill in 填写

45.final clearance 结关放行

46.final decision 最后决定

47.fine 罚金、罚款 48.fixed duty 固定关税

49.General Customs Administration海关部署

50.general deduction 一般减税

51.General lits(of cargo)总货单

52.general rules 通用规则

53.general system of preferences普遍优惠制

58.identify 认为……一致

60.in terms of(in respect to)在……方面

61.in connection with与……相关的 62.infringe 侵犯

63.intelligence 情报

64.illegal违规的,非法的,不合法的 65.immigration外来的移民,移居入境

66.free alongside ship(FAS)船边交货

67.in dupicate 一式二份

68.in the interests of 对…是有利的,为了...的利益 69.import taxes or duties进口税务局或关税

70.inspect 检查,检验

intergovernmental aid政府间的援助

72joint control 联合监管

73.joint venture合营企业,联合企业

74.label 标签

75.landing 降落,上岸,着陆

76.levy 征收,抽税,征税

77.monitor 监督

78.make out 填写

79.make up 弥补,赔偿,补偿

80.national statistics 国家统计

81.national territory 国境

neglect one's duties 玩忽职守

83.occasion 是……的原因

现金帐户Cash account

现款5%折扣

5% for cash

一个月内付款2%折扣

2% one month

三个月内付款需现金months net

立即付现款prompt cash

84.obtain 得到,获得

85.post entry review 出口后复审

86.paperle summary program海关无纸化报关程序

87.proceeds 赢利

88.pursue(have as an aim or purpose)以…为目的 89.prior to 在……之前

90.perishable 除……之外

91.result in(bring about有……结果)

92.rest with 由……负责

93.regulatory audit 常规稽查

94.reasonable 正当的 95.statement(a brif record of a busine account)财务报表

96.sanction 处罚

97.statute 法规

98.withhold 扣留

99.with draw 取回

100.willful failure故意过错

付现款net cash/ready cash/cash

汇票(美)draft

汇票(英)bill of exchange

见票即付||即期汇票draft at sight/sight draft

托收汇票draft for collection/bill for collection

来取即付汇票draft on demand/bill on demand

见票后..天付款draft at..days' date

跟单汇票draft with documents

无追索权汇票draft without recourse

银行汇票 bank draft

银行汇票||银行票据banker's draft

商业汇票merchant's draft

电汇cable draft

折扣汇票discount draft

被拒付汇票dishonoured draft

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