广东高考语法填空—— 冠词（版）_广东高考英语语法填空
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广东高考语法填空冠词
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Article(1)
一、不定冠词 a, an
1一类，以区别于他类Water is a liquid.2一类中任何一个。
Give me a pencil, please.3泛指某人或某物
He borrowed a dictionary from the library.4→“one'”，但数的概念没有one强烈。
He has a sister and two brothers.5→per每We go to the countryside twice a/ peryear.6.一阵（风）、一场（雪/ 雨）。
A heavy rain was falling.7.表 疾病。
have a cold / have a headache / have a stomachache
8.固定短语
a great deal of,all of a sudden,as a matter of fact,keep an eye on
9.fractions(分数):There is a third the size of that.10.a+unit of weight or measurement(度量单位):
a pound or two = one or two pounds
a day or two= one or two days
a week or two = one or two weeks
11.a + a proper noun（专有名词）:
A Mr.Smith called to ask about the job.Among the towns of the area there is a Newton, I believe.Did you know that she’s a Kennedy?(a member of that family)
12.a + a famous artist（referring to something created by that person）:
The museum recently purchased a Rembrandt.(= a paiting by Rembrandt)
My violin is a Stradivarius.13.a + ordinal number →another
I have tried twice but failed.Yet, I believe I need a third try.二、定冠词 the
1.特指某人或某物
Beijing is the capital of China.2.谈话双方都知道的某人或某物
Where is the teacher? The teacher must be in the office.3.上文提到的人或事物。
I saw a boy and a girl yesterday.The boy was John and the girl was Mary.4.世界上独一无二的事物。
The earth is bigger than the moon, but smaller than the sun.5.用于序数词和形容词最高级之前。
China is the largest country in Asia.6.the + 单数 → 表示某一类（同不定冠词）
The horse is a useful animal.= A horse is a useful animal.= Horses are useful animals.7.江、河、湖、海、群山、岛屿the Miiippi
8.在普通名词构成的专用名词前。the United Nations
9.the + 姓 s→全家人
The Greens came to China for a visit last year.10.the + adjective(形容词)，表示一类人
the rich,the poor,the sick,the blind,the dead,11.the + 东、西、南、北
Japan is in the east of Asia.Japan lies to the east of China.12..the+a part of the body or clothing
She grabbed me by(=my)sleeve.She led him by the(= his)hand.13the + 乐器（piano, violin, flute）
Einstein loved music and played the violin fairly well.14the表示世纪某一个年代
In the 1870s, when Marx was already in his fifties, he found it important to study the situation in Ruian
15the + 比较级 → 最高级
The wounded boy was referring to the younger of the two noblemen.16.越…越…the + 比较级…the + 比较级…
The higher you climb, the farther you will see.17.表民族, 阶级the Chinese
The working cla is the leading cla.在很多习惯用法中。
all the way,every other day(每隔一天)
in the beginning,on the other hand
19.按周 / 月 / 年 付款
He is paid by the week.三、零冠词 no articles
1复数名词
Students should obey the standards of Everyday Behaviour.2物质名词和抽象名词We love science.3专用名词(proper nouns)
China lies in the east of Asia.4节日，假日，星期，月份，季节
National Day, Teachers' Day.5称呼 / 头衔 / 职务
The guard took the American to General Howe, commander of the British forces.6一日三餐 /球类运动 / 棋类游戏
play badminton / have lunch / play che
9固定短语after school,on foot,go to school,inturn
四、用或不用冠词，意义上有差别
gla →a gla
room → a room
sand → the sands(= beach)
at a time一次;
at times 偶尔;不时
He asked them to come to his office one at a time.The tide is, at times, very high.in the charge of→ be controled by
in charge of = be responsible for
Cla 2 is in the charge of Mr.Wang.Mr.Wang is in charge of Cla 2.go to the church
go to church
in a way(在某种程度上
in the way 挡路 / 用某种方法
In a way, it is an important book.Do you work in the way I have shown you?
Please move this chair, it is in the way.Exercise
1.(11全国2.(11全国II)As he reachedfront door, Jack sawstrange sight.3.(11山东)Take your time—it’s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.4.(11浙江,)Experts think that_______recently discovered painting may be _______Pico.5.(11四川）Dr.Peter Spence,headmaster of the school, told us, “fifth of
pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”
6.(11重庆）In communication, a smile is usually ___ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude.7.(11陕西）As is known to all, People’s Republic of China isdeveloping country in the world.8.(11江西）——It’s said John will be in a job paying over ＄60,000 _____ year.—— Right, he will also get paid by_____ week.2010
1北京.First impreions are the most lasting.After all, you never get __ second chance to
make __ first impreion.2.福建.It’s them 3.江苏 The visitors here are greatly impreed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.4.辽.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ___ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ___ earth.5.山东 If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.6.四川 most countries, a university degree can give you____flying start in life.7.浙江 Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up
_____weakening of the human body.8.重庆 Everything comes with world..2009
1.安徽.We can never expect bluer sky unle we create
2.北京.The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.3.江西 Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.4.海南.Let’s go tothat’ll take your mind off the problem for while
5.陕西.What prize!
6.四川 In order to find ___ better job, he decided to study ____ second foreign language.7.浙江．I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got _____ rough idea of _____ project plan.8.重庆
9.全国2.What I need isbook that contains ABC of oil painting..2008
1.湖南 Have you heard ______ news？The price of _______ petrol is going up again!
2..江苏We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving acro
______ continent.3.山东.Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.4.江西---I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.---It is not your fault.With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.5.辽宁 My neighbor asked me to go for ___ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.6.全国II.It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.7.陕西 I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.8..四川 In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.9..浙江.______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.10.重庆In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation..2007
1.—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?
—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.2.________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring-------packed lunch.山东
3.—How about Christmas evening party?
—I should say it waucce.4.I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.北京
5.Polar bears live mostly on____sea ice, which they use as ____platform for hunting seals.湖南
6.We have every reason to believe that___ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be__
succe.江苏
balanced diet and makeroom in their day for exercise.江西
8.In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks playsman named Chuck Noland.9.How about taking ___ short break? I want to make _______ call． 四川
10.I wanted to catch ____early train, but couldn’t get ____ ride to the station.天津
11.I like _____ color of your skirt.It is ___ good match for your blouse.浙江
12.Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.重庆
13.Chrismas is ___ special holiday when ____ whole family are supposed to get together.辽宁
.2006
1(全国.—Hello, could I speak to Mr.Smith?
—Sorry, wrong number.There isn't_____ Mr.Smith here.2．全国卷2.I know you don’t like ____ music very much.But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday?
3北京---I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over ______ keyboard.---You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer.4(重庆.Everywhere man has cut down __ forests in order to grow crops，or to use __ wood as fuel or as building material.5．辽宁.Of all_____reasons for my decision to become a university profeor, my father’s advice was ___most important one.6(陕西According to ______World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent _____ spread of AIDS.7．湖南In________ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of _____ heart disease by 76%.8．浙江.Don’t worry if you can’t come to _____ party.---I’ll save _____ cake for you.(+代词)
9．山东.For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.
