广州版五年级英语下册一般将来时_广州五年级下册英语

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授课教案

学员姓名:________________

学员年级:________________ 授课教师:_________________

所授科目:_________

上课时间:______年____月____日(~);

共_____课时

一、单词达人(U16--U17)

一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year„),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1.一般将来时有两种构成形式:(1)主语+shall/will+do(2)主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。

三、一般将来时的用法

1.(1)主语+shall/will+do(will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we)这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如: No one will do heavy work.Robots will do everything for us.(2)主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如: I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano leon next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的(1)只用will不用be going to的情况: ①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如: Tomorrow will be Monday.She will be thirteen next year.②表示必然发生时,如: Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:

如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如: Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.3.某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如: They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.My brother is coming here soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换 肯定句:主语+shall/will+do 主语+ be going to + do 否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)

主语+ be+ not+ going to +do 一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do be+主语+going to+do 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to+do 一般将来时练习题:

一、用单词的适当形式填空。

1.I _______ ________ _______ _______(see)a film tomorrow.2.A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______(do)next Saturday?

B: I _______ __________ _______ ________(swim)with my parents.3.There ______ _______(be)a party in our school.4.Mike _______ ________(visit)his grandparents next week.5.He ______ ______ _______ _______(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.6.________(fly)a kite with my father next week.7.He will not _________(go)school tomorrow.二、选择题

()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working B.doesn’t working C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________.(不,不要。)

A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.()8.– Where is the morning paper? –I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get()9.________ a concert next Saturday? A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine()15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________(不去).A.they willn’t.B.they won’t.C.they aren’t.D.they don’t.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing()18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows()25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________(好的).A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will.C.No, please.D.No, you won’t.()26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be B.is going to C.will be D.will is()27.________ open the window? A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Do you()28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving

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