高二英语 语法复习:过去分词做状语同步练习 人教版_过去分词作状语练习

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http://www.daodoc.com 【模拟试题】(答题时间:50分钟)

一.单项选择:

1.____ wrong with the engine, he stopped his car.A.Feeling something go

B.Feeling something to go C.To feel something gone

D.Having felt something gone 2.____my parents’ letter, I decided to write again.A.Not receive

B.Not to receive

C.Not received D.Not having received 3.The new machine, if ___ properly, will work for at least ten years.A.use

B.using

C.being used D.used 4.____, the young man is healthy and strong.A.Fully developed

B.Fully developing C.Having fully developed

D.To be fully developed 5.___ to make a speech, he said he would be very glad to.A.When asked

B.When asking

C.To be asked

D.When he was asking 6.When ___, the museum will be open to the public next year.A.Completed

B.completing

C.being completed

D.to be completed 2.①You should understand the traffic rule by now.8.You’ve had it ____ often enough.(2005天津卷)

A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explained 解析:have +宾语+ done的结构,explain和it构成被动关系。explained作宾语补足语。该考点在2007福建卷再次考到:

②Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.(2007福建卷)A.improved improve D.improve

B.improving

C.to 3.①____ _with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(2004湖北卷)A.Compare B.when comparing C.Comparing D.When compared 7.① A good story does not necearily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left.(2006天津卷)

A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying C.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied 解析:“leave sb(sth)+形容词/现在分词/过去分词”是常用句型,leave 可以指示某人处于某种状态。Unsatisfied 是形容词。“but the reader must not be left

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亿库教育网

http://www.daodoc.com unsatisfied”的意思是“决不能让读者不满意。”不是读者使别人满意,故不可选B。类似知识点在2007江苏卷中再次考到:

②He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.(2007江苏卷)

A.interested interest D.to interest

B.interesting

C.解析:题意为“因为他总是力求使他的学生对他的课感兴趣,因此他很受他们的欢迎”,表示人对什么感兴趣应该用过去分词,故选A。

5.________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local

police(2005江苏卷)

A.Having lost B.Lost C.Being lost D.Losing 解析:过去分词Lost=Having been lost=Having been miing表示一种持续的状态。6.______in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.(2005湖南卷)

A.Dreed B.To dre C.Dreing D.Having dreed 解析:句意:他穿着白制服看上去与其说象大夫到不如说象厨师。本题测试非谓语动词的用法。Dre是及物动词,其用法为dre sb/oneself(表动作),be dreed in(表状态)。Dre与句子的主语he是动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语,表被动。

7._____ automatically the e-mail will be received by all the club members.(2006上海

卷)

A.Mailed out B.Mailing out C.To be mailed out D.Having

mailed out 解析:动词Mail的逻辑主语是句子的主语email,由于邮件是被寄出,所以应该用过去分词表示被动含义,故选A。D项只表示完成,不能表示被动。27.______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.(2007浙江卷)

A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven

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亿库教育网

http://www.daodoc.com 【试题答案】

一.单项选择:

1.A

解析:____ wrong with the engine做全句的原因状语,feel与主语具有主动关系,用-ing形式做状语,go wrong做宾语something的补足语。

2.D 解析:由于没有受到父母的来信,在全句中做原因状语,动作在主句decided to write again动作之前,用-ing 的完成式Not having done结构做状语

3.D

解析:如果被使用恰当,过去分词做条件状语。

4.A

解析:如果进行全面发展,过去分词做状语,与主句主语构成被动关系。5.A

解析:当被要求讲话时,他说他很高兴。

6.A

解析:当博物馆被完工(竣工)时,它将与明年对公众开放。

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