复旦大学复试生存手册_复旦大学复试
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一、复旦大学简介
复旦大学创建于1905年,原名复旦公学。“复旦”两字由学校创始人、中国近代知名教育家马相伯先生选自《尚书大传·虞夏传》中“日月光华,旦复旦兮”的名句。1917年改为私立复旦大学,下设文、理、商三科以及预科和中学部。1937年抗战爆发后,学校内迁重庆北碚,于1941年改为“国立”。1946年迁回上海江湾原址。1952年全国高等学校院系调整后初成文理科综合大学,成为直属国家教育部领导的全国重点大学。历经几代复旦人的艰苦创业和努力奋斗,20世纪80年代以后,尤其是通过国家教育部和上海市共同建设以及“七五”、“八五”和“九五”的重点建设,复旦逐步发展成为一所包含人文科学、社会科学、自然科学、技术科学以及管理科学在内的多科性研究型综合大学。2000年4月27日上海医科大学与复旦大学合并,成立新的复旦大学。如今的复旦大学,学科门类更为齐全,综合实力更加强大。
复旦大学现任校长为王生洪教授,党委书记为秦绍德教授,名誉校长为中国科学院院士苏步青教授。
复旦大学校训:“博学而笃志,切问而近思”;校风:“文明、健康、团结、奋发”;学风:“刻苦、严谨、求实、创新”。
学校现有新闻学院、法学院、经济学院、管理学院、技术科学与工程学院、生命科学学院、上海医学院等14个全日制学院,含有71个系,67个学士学位专业,一级学科博士学位授权点20个,二级学科博士学位授权点103个,硕士学位授权点148个,并设有22个博士后科研流动站,有40个学科被国家教育部批准为全国重点学科,居全国第三位。此外,学校还设有71个研究所、101个跨系科的研究中心。目前在校各类学生41,500余人,其中普通本专科生15,700余人,硕士、博士生94,00人,外国留学生1,600余人。
学校目前占地面积近140公顷,校舍建筑面积100多万平方米,全校固定资产超过13亿元。学校现有各类实验室130多个,其中有5个国家重点实验室,7个教育部重点实验室,5个卫生部重点实验室;7个教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地;拥有文理医3个图书馆,全校共有藏书416万册,期刊总数超过2.5万种,均居全国高校前列。
复旦大学把培养具有全面素质的高质量人才作为教学的根本目标。学校注意从自己的实际出发,大胆吸收国内外高校的成功经验,注重加强学科间的渗透、交叉、组合,发挥综合性大学多学科的特色和优势,经过长期的实践和探索,已经建立起一套比较完整的、有自身特点的教学计划和管理体系。学科建设全面启动,发展势头良好。学校在“通才教育,按类教学”的原则下,按照“厚基础、宽口径、重能力、求创新”的教学理念,将“普通教学、基础教学、专业教学”三个方面的教学内容,有机地结合起来,注重个性发展,使学生获得系统的知识和实践锻炼的机会。学校重视第二课堂的教育,以德育为核心,培养学生创新能力和实践能力,成效显著。学校的研究生教育质量不断提高,历届全国优秀博士学位论文入选总真的不掉线吗??、????????????
==GRE颠峰词汇== 30组同义词
使羞愧
abash embarra confound confuse disfit disconcert discountenance faze rattle
消除
abolish annihilate abate eradicate exterminate extinguish extirpate uproot blot out root out wipe out
护身符
amulet charm fetish mascot talisman juju luck periapt phylactery zemi
烦扰
annoy abrade bother chafe exercise fret gall irk provoke ruffle vex
残暴的barbarous barbaric barbarian rude savage uncivil uncivilized uncultivated wild gothic hunnic hunnish
装饰
bedeck adorn beautify deck decorate dre embellish gurnish ornament prank
责骂
berate scold jaw rail rate revile tongue-lash upbraid vituperate bawl out chew out
痴迷者
bigot enthusiast bug fanatic freak maniac nut zealot fiend
吉利的auspicious favorable benign bright fortunate propitious dexter
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
真的不掉线吗??、???????????? 活泼的真的不掉线吗??、????????????
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
brisk agile active lively nimble sprightly spry zippy yare 真的不掉线吗??、????????????
错误
error bungle blunder lapse mistake slip blooper boner fluff bull
多管闲事的人
busybody meddler intermeddler prier snoop butt-in nose
易怒的cantankerous bearish cankered cranky crotchery ornery waspish waspy cro-grained vinegarish vinegary
模仿
caricature mockery burlesque farce mock sham travesty parody takeoff
狂欢
carouse binge spree revel frolic roit roister waail bat bender booze jag 斥责
castigate lambaste blister excoriate flay lash scarify scathe scorch scourge slash
放弃
cede relinquish abandon resign surrender waive yeild hand over
责备 censure criticize blame condemn denounce denunciate 真的不掉线吗??、????????????
reprehend reprobate knock rap skin
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
强迫
coerce force pel constrain oblige concu shotgun
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
复发
react recur revert turn back
喧闹
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
motion fu furore rumpus uproar shindig shindy catouse coil
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
骚乱
motion clamor hale hubbub hurly-burly tumult turmoil uproar stir ado flurry bustle furore fu whirl whirlwind whirlpool
真的不掉线吗??、????????????
争吵 altercation bickering controversy dispute hale squabble wrangle row falling-out
削弱
weaken attenuate cripple debilitate disable enfeeble unbrace unstrengthen
背叛的faithle disloyal false perfidious traitorous treacherous unfaithful unloyal untrue
鲁莽的bold cheeky forward impudent nervy pert wise fresh smart smart-alecky
烦扰
annoyance aggravation bother botheration exasperation motion agitation confusion dither tumult turbulence turmoil flap stew
垂头丧气的downcast blue crestfallen dejected depreed disconsolate dispirited downhearted low
阴郁的gloomy black bleak depreing dismal dispiriting dreary funereal oppreive tenebrific 微小的tiny diminutive lilliputian miniature teensy weensy teensy-weensy teeny
==类反易考词汇== teeny-weeny list 1 about-face accordion ace
acephalous
actionable
addre
ad
o
aerosol
af
fiance
afflatus
affray
aground
ag
ue
aj
ar
ak
in
al
eatory
al
imony
almanac
al
ms
an
gst
animadvert
animalcule anneal annular anoint anticlimax apostle aquarium
ark
armpit
arraign
arrant
ar
rears
at
elier
au
ctoria
l
ay
e
ba
bel ba
ckbite ba
ckbone
ba
cklash
ba
cklog
backwoods
bagate
lle
ba
ggy
ba
ilout
ba
lderda
sh
fa
ir-min
ded fancy-free fanzine ballyhoo
balsam banns bantam
bathos
be
au
be
daub
be
devil
bedraggled
bedridden
befog
befoul
behest
belay
bellow
bellyful
benighted
be
rth
be
sot
be
vel
bi
cker bi
d
bi
lk billet
binge bit blab blackball blacken blackguard
blarney
blather
blear
bleary
blench
bl
ister bl
ob
bloodcurdling
bl
ot
blow-by-blow
blowzy/blowsy
bluff
blunderbu
bluster
bo
bble
bo
g
bogey
bonanza booby boomerang boomlet boon bootleg booty
borderline
botch
bouffant
bouncing
bo
unden
bo
unty
brandish
list 2
brew
br
igand
br
indled
brine
buffer
buffet
bugaboo
bugbear
bulldoze
bullish bullyrag bumble bumpkin bunkum burly bustle bu
tton-down
buzzword
cachet
cadre
cagey
caitiff
ca
mp ca
nticle
ca
pstone
ca
shier
ca
staway ca
strate ca
tcall catching
catchword
catchy
caterwau
l
ca
tnap
ca
t's-paw catty causerie challenged chancy
charm ch
atterbox
chatty
chauffeur
cheap shot
checkmat
e
ch
eeky
chestnut
chichi
chicken-hearte
d
chipper
chock-fu
ll
ch
oice
choosy
choppy
chorale
chore
chubby
ch
unk
ch
utzpah cinch clammy claptrap claque clean-cut clearance
clear-cut
clergy
cleric
climacteric
cl
og
cl
one
clutter
cobble
cobweb
cock
cocksure co
cky
co
coon
codicil
collage
colophon
atose
euppance
po
st con conclave conditioned condominium confute congeries
conjugal
co
nniption
co
ntraption
co
ntretemps
conventi
cle
co
rk
cortege
cortex
cosmetic
co
untersign
co
untrified
co
xb
crackpot
crane
crescent
cr
ib
cr
imp
cripple crow crown cull
list 3
cure-all
curfew
cu
sp
cut-and-dried
darn
dash
da
shing
deadwood
defray
deluxe
demulcent
de
mure
de
pilatory
de
program
derail
descant
desist
destitute
de
tentio
n devise devovle diacritical diametrical dicker diction
dido
dillydally
discountenance
dishabil
le
di
smal
di
spensa
tion
dispense
diervice
diever
di
staste
di
ther
di
vers
divvy
docket
do
le
do
mineer
do
uble-dealing
doughty downright downtrodden dowry draft draggy dragoon dr
awn
dr
eamy
dr
ool
dr
ub
du
b
du
ck
du
de
dudgeon
du
ly
dump
dun
du
rance
dy
strophy
ed
ge
ed
gy
effigy
eke
elide embower
emporium encumber entourage entree envoy eon escapade
escutcheon
excrucia
ting
excursus
exegesis
ex
ercise
ex
iguous
expatiate
expletiv
e
extortio
nate
ey
elet
ey
e-open
er
ey
esore
fabled
facade
facele
fa
cile
fa
got
fa
llacio
us farina farrago feisty feline fell fetching fete
fey
fi
b
fi
ddle
fi
duciary
fiery
fi
le
filmy
finagle
finery
fi
ne-tune
li
st 4
fink n.fireside adj.flab
flabberg
ast
flagella
te
fl
ashbac
k flashy
flatulent fleer flighty flimflam floe
floy
flotsam
fl
owery
fl
ub
fl
ue
fl
urry
flyblown fl
y-by-night
flying colors
fo
b
fo
e
fo
gy
foist
folderol
folksy
formfitting
frangibl
e
fraternize frazzle freak freebooter free-for-all freeload freestan
ding freshet
forward
frumpy
fu
ddy-duddy
fudge
fu
mble fu
nk
funky
fubudget
ga
b
gabby
ga
d
ga
ff
ga
g
ga
ge
gallimaufry
ga
my
garden-variety garnishee gauzy gawky
gelid gewgaw gigantic
gilt-edged
gimcrack
gi
n
gla ceilin
g
gl
op
gl
um
gobbledygook
go
ody-goody
go
of
goofy
gradient
graffito
gravitate
greathearted
green-eyed
gr
idlock
grime
groggy gruff guise gumption gun-shy gyp hairbreadth
hairsplitting
hair-tri
gger
ha
llucin
ogen
ha
rd-boi
led
ha
rd-she
ll
hark
harlequin
ha
rum-sc
arum ha
sh
ha
ze
ha
zy
he
adfirst
heady
heart-to-heart
he
avyset
he
ft
hefty hell-bent heraldry herculean hick high-handed
hi
gh-strung
hi
tch
ho
gwash
hokum
li
st 5
ho
lier-t
han-thou
holistic
homespun
hoodlum
hoodoo
hoot
ho
st
ho
wler
hu
llabaloo
humbug
hunker
hu
tch
hymeneal hype
hyper idiopathic ill-advised impaible im
pinge im
pound
imprimatur
in
bred
infest
in
flict
in
mate inmost
insupportable
intaglio
integument
interlar
d
irenic
itchy
ja
g
jalopy
jamboree
jangle
jerry-built jetty jiggle jitney jockey josh jostle
jounce
juggle
ju
mbo
ju
mpy
ju
t
ke
epsake
kibitzer ki
ndergarten
king-size
kipper
kitsch
kitty
knell
kowtow
lacuna
laden
lagniappe
lamina
larceny lard
launder leach lean lee leeway le
ft-handed
legalism
lenitive
limelight
lingo
liniment
litigious
livelong
locket
lo
go
lo
grolli
ng
lo
gy
lo
opy
lo
p
lop
lo
rdly
lo
tion lo
wer
lo
w-key lunge lurid lymphatic machismo macho macroscopic ma
dcap
mainstay
ma
ke-believe
make-do
malady
ma
laise
ma
lefic mammon
mandamus
mandarin
mane
ma
nhandl
e
manhunt
manicure
manikin
manioc
li
st 6
manna mannerism manque manse
mansuetude man’s nest ma
rginalia
ma
scot
ma
age
ma
ternal
matte
ma
under
mealy
mealy-mouthed
means
melee
memoir
memorabilia
menageri
e
me
ndicant
meridian me
te
meter
milksop
mi
llennium misadventure miscarry miscegenation mishmash misprision mi
ive
mipend
mo
il
mo
lder moldy
molten
mo
onstruck
moot
mouthpiece
mucus
mudslinger
muff
mufti
mulct
mu
ll
mushy
myrmidon
nabob
na
mby-pamby nerd nether newfangled ninny nippy node nodule
noggin
nonage
no
ok
no
segay
notarize
novitiat
e
nozzle
nub
nuisance
numskull
oe
uvre
of
fal
of
f-color
off-limit
off-seas
on
of
f-the-cuff
og
re
ol
eagino
us ombudsman one-liner
open-and-shut open-faced open-handed
orgasm
or
gy
ornery
ou
tcla
outdista
nce
outdo
ou
tfit
outflank
ou
tlaw
ou
tlying
ov
ercast
overdraw
ov
erlay
ov
erplay
ov
ersight
overthrow
overview
ozone
pablum
pacesetter paladin pale pallor parboil pare parlor
parole
pa
e
pa
t
patchy
paternal
li
st 7
pa
trimony
payola
pedigree
penny-pinching
pe
nt
perforce
pe
rk
pe
stiferous
petite
pettifog
pettifogger
phalanx phantasmagoria philippic picayune picturesque piddle
pi
geonhole
pi
ggish
pinprick
piteous
pl
acard
pl
uralist
pn
eumati
c po
ach
po
int-blank
policy
po
mp
po
ol
po
pinjay
portal
portly
po
stscript
po
sy
pother
potshot punch
pratfall preciosity priy privy proceedings
promiory
prosthes
is
pr
oviso
pudgy
puff
punchy
purl
pushy
quasi
queasy
quick-tempered
quietus
quintupl
et
qu
its
qu
ittance
quitter
quizzical
quondam rack rack racket racketeer
ragamuffin rain
rakish
rally
ra
mp
rangy
ra
nk
ra
nk and
file
rapine
ratchet
rattletrap
ravening
raving
ready-ma
de
re
cherche
re
coup
re
crudescence rector red tape
red-hot