复旦大学复试生存手册_复旦大学复试

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一、复旦大学简介

复旦大学创建于1905年,原名复旦公学。“复旦”两字由学校创始人、中国近代知名教育家马相伯先生选自《尚书大传·虞夏传》中“日月光华,旦复旦兮”的名句。1917年改为私立复旦大学,下设文、理、商三科以及预科和中学部。1937年抗战爆发后,学校内迁重庆北碚,于1941年改为“国立”。1946年迁回上海江湾原址。1952年全国高等学校院系调整后初成文理科综合大学,成为直属国家教育部领导的全国重点大学。历经几代复旦人的艰苦创业和努力奋斗,20世纪80年代以后,尤其是通过国家教育部和上海市共同建设以及“七五”、“八五”和“九五”的重点建设,复旦逐步发展成为一所包含人文科学、社会科学、自然科学、技术科学以及管理科学在内的多科性研究型综合大学。2000年4月27日上海医科大学与复旦大学合并,成立新的复旦大学。如今的复旦大学,学科门类更为齐全,综合实力更加强大。

复旦大学现任校长为王生洪教授,党委书记为秦绍德教授,名誉校长为中国科学院院士苏步青教授。

复旦大学校训:“博学而笃志,切问而近思”;校风:“文明、健康、团结、奋发”;学风:“刻苦、严谨、求实、创新”。

学校现有新闻学院、法学院、经济学院、管理学院、技术科学与工程学院、生命科学学院、上海医学院等14个全日制学院,含有71个系,67个学士学位专业,一级学科博士学位授权点20个,二级学科博士学位授权点103个,硕士学位授权点148个,并设有22个博士后科研流动站,有40个学科被国家教育部批准为全国重点学科,居全国第三位。此外,学校还设有71个研究所、101个跨系科的研究中心。目前在校各类学生41,500余人,其中普通本专科生15,700余人,硕士、博士生94,00人,外国留学生1,600余人。

学校目前占地面积近140公顷,校舍建筑面积100多万平方米,全校固定资产超过13亿元。学校现有各类实验室130多个,其中有5个国家重点实验室,7个教育部重点实验室,5个卫生部重点实验室;7个教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地;拥有文理医3个图书馆,全校共有藏书416万册,期刊总数超过2.5万种,均居全国高校前列。

复旦大学把培养具有全面素质的高质量人才作为教学的根本目标。学校注意从自己的实际出发,大胆吸收国内外高校的成功经验,注重加强学科间的渗透、交叉、组合,发挥综合性大学多学科的特色和优势,经过长期的实践和探索,已经建立起一套比较完整的、有自身特点的教学计划和管理体系。学科建设全面启动,发展势头良好。学校在“通才教育,按类教学”的原则下,按照“厚基础、宽口径、重能力、求创新”的教学理念,将“普通教学、基础教学、专业教学”三个方面的教学内容,有机地结合起来,注重个性发展,使学生获得系统的知识和实践锻炼的机会。学校重视第二课堂的教育,以德育为核心,培养学生创新能力和实践能力,成效显著。学校的研究生教育质量不断提高,历届全国优秀博士学位论文入选总真的不掉线吗??、????????????

==GRE颠峰词汇== 30组同义词

使羞愧

abash embarra confound confuse disfit disconcert discountenance faze rattle

消除

abolish annihilate abate eradicate exterminate extinguish extirpate uproot blot out root out wipe out

护身符

amulet charm fetish mascot talisman juju luck periapt phylactery zemi

烦扰

annoy abrade bother chafe exercise fret gall irk provoke ruffle vex

残暴的barbarous barbaric barbarian rude savage uncivil uncivilized uncultivated wild gothic hunnic hunnish

装饰

bedeck adorn beautify deck decorate dre embellish gurnish ornament prank

责骂

berate scold jaw rail rate revile tongue-lash upbraid vituperate bawl out chew out

痴迷者

bigot enthusiast bug fanatic freak maniac nut zealot fiend

吉利的auspicious favorable benign bright fortunate propitious dexter

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

真的不掉线吗??、???????????? 活泼的真的不掉线吗??、????????????

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

brisk agile active lively nimble sprightly spry zippy yare 真的不掉线吗??、????????????

错误

error bungle blunder lapse mistake slip blooper boner fluff bull

多管闲事的人

busybody meddler intermeddler prier snoop butt-in nose

易怒的cantankerous bearish cankered cranky crotchery ornery waspish waspy cro-grained vinegarish vinegary

模仿

caricature mockery burlesque farce mock sham travesty parody takeoff

狂欢

carouse binge spree revel frolic roit roister waail bat bender booze jag 斥责

castigate lambaste blister excoriate flay lash scarify scathe scorch scourge slash

放弃

cede relinquish abandon resign surrender waive yeild hand over

责备 censure criticize blame condemn denounce denunciate 真的不掉线吗??、????????????

reprehend reprobate knock rap skin

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

强迫

coerce force pel constrain oblige concu shotgun

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

复发

react recur revert turn back

喧闹

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

motion fu furore rumpus uproar shindig shindy catouse coil

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

骚乱

motion clamor hale hubbub hurly-burly tumult turmoil uproar stir ado flurry bustle furore fu whirl whirlwind whirlpool

真的不掉线吗??、????????????

争吵 altercation bickering controversy dispute hale squabble wrangle row falling-out

削弱

weaken attenuate cripple debilitate disable enfeeble unbrace unstrengthen

背叛的faithle disloyal false perfidious traitorous treacherous unfaithful unloyal untrue

鲁莽的bold cheeky forward impudent nervy pert wise fresh smart smart-alecky

烦扰

annoyance aggravation bother botheration exasperation motion agitation confusion dither tumult turbulence turmoil flap stew

垂头丧气的downcast blue crestfallen dejected depreed disconsolate dispirited downhearted low

阴郁的gloomy black bleak depreing dismal dispiriting dreary funereal oppreive tenebrific 微小的tiny diminutive lilliputian miniature teensy weensy teensy-weensy teeny

==类反易考词汇== teeny-weeny list 1 about-face accordion ace

acephalous

actionable

addre

ad

o

aerosol

af

fiance

afflatus

affray

aground

ag

ue

aj

ar

ak

in

al

eatory

al

imony

almanac

al

ms

an

gst

animadvert

animalcule anneal annular anoint anticlimax apostle aquarium

ark

armpit

arraign

arrant

ar

rears

at

elier

au

ctoria

l

ay

e

ba

bel ba

ckbite ba

ckbone

ba

cklash

ba

cklog

backwoods

bagate

lle

ba

ggy

ba

ilout

ba

lderda

sh

fa

ir-min

ded fancy-free fanzine ballyhoo

balsam banns bantam

bathos

be

au

be

daub

be

devil

bedraggled

bedridden

befog

befoul

behest

belay

bellow

bellyful

benighted

be

rth

be

sot

be

vel

bi

cker bi

d

bi

lk billet

binge bit blab blackball blacken blackguard

blarney

blather

blear

bleary

blench

bl

ister bl

ob

bloodcurdling

bl

ot

blow-by-blow

blowzy/blowsy

bluff

blunderbu

bluster

bo

bble

bo

g

bogey

bonanza booby boomerang boomlet boon bootleg booty

borderline

botch

bouffant

bouncing

bo

unden

bo

unty

brandish

list 2

brew

br

igand

br

indled

brine

buffer

buffet

bugaboo

bugbear

bulldoze

bullish bullyrag bumble bumpkin bunkum burly bustle bu

tton-down

buzzword

cachet

cadre

cagey

caitiff

ca

mp ca

nticle

ca

pstone

ca

shier

ca

staway ca

strate ca

tcall catching

catchword

catchy

caterwau

l

ca

tnap

ca

t's-paw catty causerie challenged chancy

charm ch

atterbox

chatty

chauffeur

cheap shot

checkmat

e

ch

eeky

chestnut

chichi

chicken-hearte

d

chipper

chock-fu

ll

ch

oice

choosy

choppy

chorale

chore

chubby

ch

unk

ch

utzpah cinch clammy claptrap claque clean-cut clearance

clear-cut

clergy

cleric

climacteric

cl

og

cl

one

clutter

cobble

cobweb

cock

cocksure co

cky

co

coon

codicil

collage

colophon

atose

euppance

po

st con conclave conditioned condominium confute congeries

conjugal

co

nniption

co

ntraption

co

ntretemps

conventi

cle

co

rk

cortege

cortex

cosmetic

co

untersign

co

untrified

co

xb

crackpot

crane

crescent

cr

ib

cr

imp

cripple crow crown cull

list 3

cure-all

curfew

cu

sp

cut-and-dried

darn

dash

da

shing

deadwood

defray

deluxe

demulcent

de

mure

de

pilatory

de

program

derail

descant

desist

destitute

de

tentio

n devise devovle diacritical diametrical dicker diction

dido

dillydally

discountenance

dishabil

le

di

smal

di

spensa

tion

dispense

diervice

diever

di

staste

di

ther

di

vers

divvy

docket

do

le

do

mineer

do

uble-dealing

doughty downright downtrodden dowry draft draggy dragoon dr

awn

dr

eamy

dr

ool

dr

ub

du

b

du

ck

du

de

dudgeon

du

ly

dump

dun

du

rance

dy

strophy

ed

ge

ed

gy

effigy

eke

elide embower

emporium encumber entourage entree envoy eon escapade

escutcheon

excrucia

ting

excursus

exegesis

ex

ercise

ex

iguous

expatiate

expletiv

e

extortio

nate

ey

elet

ey

e-open

er

ey

esore

fabled

facade

facele

fa

cile

fa

got

fa

llacio

us farina farrago feisty feline fell fetching fete

fey

fi

b

fi

ddle

fi

duciary

fiery

fi

le

filmy

finagle

finery

fi

ne-tune

li

st 4

fink n.fireside adj.flab

flabberg

ast

flagella

te

fl

ashbac

k flashy

flatulent fleer flighty flimflam floe

floy

flotsam

fl

owery

fl

ub

fl

ue

fl

urry

flyblown fl

y-by-night

flying colors

fo

b

fo

e

fo

gy

foist

folderol

folksy

formfitting

frangibl

e

fraternize frazzle freak freebooter free-for-all freeload freestan

ding freshet

forward

frumpy

fu

ddy-duddy

fudge

fu

mble fu

nk

funky

fubudget

ga

b

gabby

ga

d

ga

ff

ga

g

ga

ge

gallimaufry

ga

my

garden-variety garnishee gauzy gawky

gelid gewgaw gigantic

gilt-edged

gimcrack

gi

n

gla ceilin

g

gl

op

gl

um

gobbledygook

go

ody-goody

go

of

goofy

gradient

graffito

gravitate

greathearted

green-eyed

gr

idlock

grime

groggy gruff guise gumption gun-shy gyp hairbreadth

hairsplitting

hair-tri

gger

ha

llucin

ogen

ha

rd-boi

led

ha

rd-she

ll

hark

harlequin

ha

rum-sc

arum ha

sh

ha

ze

ha

zy

he

adfirst

heady

heart-to-heart

he

avyset

he

ft

hefty hell-bent heraldry herculean hick high-handed

hi

gh-strung

hi

tch

ho

gwash

hokum

li

st 5

ho

lier-t

han-thou

holistic

homespun

hoodlum

hoodoo

hoot

ho

st

ho

wler

hu

llabaloo

humbug

hunker

hu

tch

hymeneal hype

hyper idiopathic ill-advised impaible im

pinge im

pound

imprimatur

in

bred

infest

in

flict

in

mate inmost

insupportable

intaglio

integument

interlar

d

irenic

itchy

ja

g

jalopy

jamboree

jangle

jerry-built jetty jiggle jitney jockey josh jostle

jounce

juggle

ju

mbo

ju

mpy

ju

t

ke

epsake

kibitzer ki

ndergarten

king-size

kipper

kitsch

kitty

knell

kowtow

lacuna

laden

lagniappe

lamina

larceny lard

launder leach lean lee leeway le

ft-handed

legalism

lenitive

limelight

lingo

liniment

litigious

livelong

locket

lo

go

lo

grolli

ng

lo

gy

lo

opy

lo

p

lop

lo

rdly

lo

tion lo

wer

lo

w-key lunge lurid lymphatic machismo macho macroscopic ma

dcap

mainstay

ma

ke-believe

make-do

malady

ma

laise

ma

lefic mammon

mandamus

mandarin

mane

ma

nhandl

e

manhunt

manicure

manikin

manioc

li

st 6

manna mannerism manque manse

mansuetude man’s nest ma

rginalia

ma

scot

ma

age

ma

ternal

matte

ma

under

mealy

mealy-mouthed

means

melee

memoir

memorabilia

menageri

e

me

ndicant

meridian me

te

meter

milksop

mi

llennium misadventure miscarry miscegenation mishmash misprision mi

ive

mipend

mo

il

mo

lder moldy

molten

mo

onstruck

moot

mouthpiece

mucus

mudslinger

muff

mufti

mulct

mu

ll

mushy

myrmidon

nabob

na

mby-pamby nerd nether newfangled ninny nippy node nodule

noggin

nonage

no

ok

no

segay

notarize

novitiat

e

nozzle

nub

nuisance

numskull

oe

uvre

of

fal

of

f-color

off-limit

off-seas

on

of

f-the-cuff

og

re

ol

eagino

us ombudsman one-liner

open-and-shut open-faced open-handed

orgasm

or

gy

ornery

ou

tcla

outdista

nce

outdo

ou

tfit

outflank

ou

tlaw

ou

tlying

ov

ercast

overdraw

ov

erlay

ov

erplay

ov

ersight

overthrow

overview

ozone

pablum

pacesetter paladin pale pallor parboil pare parlor

parole

pa

e

pa

t

patchy

paternal

li

st 7

pa

trimony

payola

pedigree

penny-pinching

pe

nt

perforce

pe

rk

pe

stiferous

petite

pettifog

pettifogger

phalanx phantasmagoria philippic picayune picturesque piddle

pi

geonhole

pi

ggish

pinprick

piteous

pl

acard

pl

uralist

pn

eumati

c po

ach

po

int-blank

policy

po

mp

po

ol

po

pinjay

portal

portly

po

stscript

po

sy

pother

potshot punch

pratfall preciosity priy privy proceedings

promiory

prosthes

is

pr

oviso

pudgy

puff

punchy

purl

pushy

quasi

queasy

quick-tempered

quietus

quintupl

et

qu

its

qu

ittance

quitter

quizzical

quondam rack rack racket racketeer

ragamuffin rain

rakish

rally

ra

mp

rangy

ra

nk

ra

nk and

file

rapine

ratchet

rattletrap

ravening

raving

ready-ma

de

re

cherche

re

coup

re

crudescence rector red tape

red-hot

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