一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题_现在完成时经典练习题

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一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题

I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Jim ______(make)many friends since he ______(come)to China.2.They ______(know)each other for about ten years.3.He ______ already ______(write)a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.4.—When ______ she ______(leave)?

—Two hours ago.5.—______ you ______(see)the film before?

—Yes, I ______.—Where ______ you ______(see)it?

—At The Queen’s Cinema.6.They usually ______(go)fishing when they lived there.III.单项填空。

1.—Where have you ______ these days?

—I have ______ to Yangzhou with my friends.A.been, goneB.been, beenC.gone, beenD.gone, gone

2.—Where is your father? We haven’t seen each other for weeks.—______.A.He has been to AmericaB.He has gone to England

C.He is going to AustraliaD.He would visit my grandparents

3.Jim ______ the Great Wall many times.A.went toB.goes toC.has gone toD.has been to

4.—______ to the United States?

—No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go

5.Mi Wu has taught in this school ______.A.for ten yearsB.ten years agoC.since ten yearsD.for ten years ago

6.I ______ today’s homework already.What about you?

A.have finishedB.finishC.to finishD.finishing

1）概念的不同：一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；

现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响

持续到现在的动作或状态

2）时间状语的不同：一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。

一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday，last week，…ago，in1980，in October，just now等，皆为具体的时间状语。现在完成时的时间状语：for，since，so far，ever，never，just，yet，till/until，皆不确定的时间状语。