状语从句45_状语从句

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中考总复习编号45出题人王亚春 1.引导词：when, as, while ：当。。时候 课标词汇复习(976—1000)(not)… till / until 直到…(才…)﹉ 一．词汇拓展 as soon as 一 …就…before在…以前pay ___________(过去式)___________(过去分词)after在。。以后since 自从phone_________(过去式)___________(过去分词)2.中考考点：____________(完全形式)penny ________(复数)1)由 when、after、before、as soon as、till /until 引photo _________(复数)piano_________(复数)导的时间状语从句，遵从主将从现、主祈从现、主情从2.We'll go to visit Tiananmen Square ______ it doesn't

rain tomorrow.A.ifB.as soon as C.whenD.since 3.I didn’t know he came back _____ I met him in the street.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after

4.Susan will not arrive at the airport on time ___ she hurries up.A.onceB.ifC.whenD.unle 5.Tom likes reading a newspaper ___he is having breakfast.二．翻译短语 1.为某物花费了。。钱________________2.付账_________________3.打电话_________________ 4.手机 ________________5.结婚___________________ 6.照相_________________7.禁止照相______________ 8.拾起_________________9.野餐 __________________ 三．词汇运用 1.The doctors are very p_________ with those __________

(病人).2.Every teacher has had a p__________ computer already.3.How many _____________(人)are there in your family? 4.You needn’t _____________(支付)the books.Your mumdid it just now.5.The boys enjoy chatting with each other by ___________

__________(打电话).6.There are so many _________(梨)on thetree。7.The shop sells all kinds of ___________________（手机）.8.You’d better not _________________(照相)in the dark.9.This is one of the best __________(钢琴)in the store.10.Look!The boys and girls __________________(野餐).11.That is ________________________（一张我的家庭照）。12.I think physics _______ more difficult than maths.A.isB.areC.haveD.has

13.Kate found some waste paper on the floor.She ______

it ______ and threw it into the dustbin.A.put , upB.picked , upC.turned ,up D.looked , up14.---What sign is often found in museums ?---

“ _______”.A.MENUB.THIS SIDE UP

C.PAUSED.NO PHOTOS 语法综合复习：状语从句（一个句子在句中作状语）★分类：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式状语从句。一．时间状语从句 现的原则。★ I will go and visit you when I have time next week.★ Please wait for me until I come back.★ Tom can ring you up as soon as he reaches Canada.2)由 when、after、before、as soon as、not…till /unti引导的时间状语从句，遵从主过从过的原则。★Mozart started writing music when he was four.★Her mother didn’t go to bed until she gothome.3)以when 引导的时间状语从句，主句为过去进行时，从

句为一般过去时以while引导的时间状语从句，通常用进行时 ★The students were singing when the teacher came in.★Tim was cooking while his mother was cooking.★Never trouble me while I’m sleeping.4)通过翻译when 的词义，来辨别是宾从还是状从，并选用不同的时态.when : 当。。的时候 引导时间状语从句 →主将从现什么时候 引导宾语从句，根据时间状语判断时态 ★I don’t know when LiPing will come.When he comes ,I’ll call you二．条件状语从句

1.引导词：if如果unle 如果不。。，除非 2.中考考点： 1)由 if 和unle 引导的条件状语从句，遵从主将从现 ★If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, I won’t either.★He won’t catch the early bus unle he hurries up.2)根据if 的词义,来辨别是宾从还是状从,并选用正确的时态.if :如果 引导条件状语从句 →主将从现是否 引导宾语从句，根据时间状语判断时态 I wonder if it will rain tomorrow.If it rains , we’ll stay at home.Some exercises :(走进中考)

1.John fell asleep ______he was listening to the music.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.as soon as A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though 6.—When will he leave for Shanghai? —As soon as he _____ his work.A.finishedB.will finishC.is finishingD.finishes 7.I don’t know if he _______.If he _______, please let me know.A.comes, comesB.will come, will come

C.will come, comesD.comes, will come

8.I arrived at the airport_____the plane had take off.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.when

9.He said he wanted to be a doctor when he ______.A.grow upB.will grow upC.grew up D.would grow up 10.It is ten years _______we came to Xinglong.A.ifB.as soon asC.whenD.since

11.She was drawing on the computer ___ Kate came in.上 12.None of us knew what happened _____we heard the news on the radio.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since 13.The sports meeting will continue ____ the rain stops today.A.afterB.as soon asC.untilD.since 14.They _____ here since the factory opened.A.had worked B.have workekC.worked D.has worked 15.I ______ her the answer ifshe_____ me.A.can tell ,will askB.will tell , will askC.would tell , askD.will tell ,asks 达标测评

1.Could you please tell me your e-mail addre____you go?A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as soon as 2.----I wonder if your wife will go to the party.----If your wife _____ , so ______.A.does, does sheB.will, will mineC.does, will mineD.will, will I3.I tried to call you _______I heard from him,but you were not in.A.since B.while C.untilD.as soon as4.It’s foolish to take a taxi _____ you can easily walk to the station.A.sinceB.whenC.ifD.as soon as

5.he , if , Tom , has , will , time , the , party , to , go（连句）