形容词的最高级_形容词比较最高级
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形容词的最高级
1、一般句式的构成： A + be +形容词最高级+ 比较范围
如：
The elephant is the biggest animal on land.2、形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短语表示范围：
如：He is the tallest of the three.3、形容词的最高级的用法：最高级一般用于三者以上的比较。
如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语：
如：John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the clever.形容词最高级变化规则
1）单音节词末尾加-est（最高级）
great
greater
greatest
small
smaller
smallest 2）单音节如以e结尾，-st（最高级）
【例】fine
finer finest
wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，-est（最高级）
【例】big bigger biggest
hot hotter hottest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】clever cleverer cleverest
narrow narrower narrowest
able abler ablest
easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】 careful
more careful
most careful
difficult
more difficult
most difficult 6)不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
little
le
least
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
综合练习
一． 写出下列形容词的最高级。
1.big ______________________
2.cold ______________________ 3.slow _____________________
4.dry _______________________ 5.warm ____________________
6.high _______________________ 7.much ____________________
8.fat ________________________ 9.little _____________________
10.bad _______________________ 11.thin ______________________ 12.delicious ______________________ 13.early _____________________ 14.fine__________________________ 15.exciting ___________________ 16.busy __________________________ 二．选择填空。
1.Josh is the（）at singing.A.bad
B.good
C.worst
D.better 2.The whale is the（）animal.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.heaviest
D.ligthest 3.（）hair is the longest? A.Who
B.Whose
C.Whom
D.What 4.The elephant is the（）.A.biggest
B.smaller
C.tall
D.big 5.The giraffe is the（）animal.A.tallest
B.smaller
C.tall
D.smallest 6.Ruby is the（）dancer.A.best
B.good
C.better
D.Bestest 7.Lily is the（）in her cla.A.high
B.higher
C.highest
D.Height 8.The pieces of chicken is the（）in the fridge.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.heaviest
D.Much heavy 9.Which one do you like（），the red one, the blue one or the yellow one? A.best
B.well
C.good D.Better 10.Is she the（）women in the world? A.old
B.good
C.older D.oldest 三.根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空： 1.Mr.Smith is _________ man in this office.(rich)2.Winter is _________ season of the years.(cold)四．用适当形式填空：
1.Which is _________(heavy), a duck，a cat or a chicken?
2.Annie says Sally is the ________(kind)person in the world.3.He is one of the_________(friendly)people in the cla, I think.4.The Changjiang River is the _______(long)river in China.5.Saturday is my _________(busy)day in a week.-------------------------Homework: 请总结形容词最高级变化规则。
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