专科英语基础写作试题_英语基础写作期末试题

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英语写作基础试题

I．重写句子(30 points，1.5 points each)

Revise the following sentences according to the requirement.Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many

ways.(periodic sentence)

1.My roommate closed her books when it was nearly midnight.(simple sentence)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.We must plan our family budget carefully.The price of food has risen recently.(compound sentence)

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3.His vision begins to fade.He knows he’d better get some rest.(complex sentence)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

4.Tom had worked at the construction site all day.He was too tired.He decided not to meet his friends at the dinner.(compound-complex sentence)

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5.There are many exercises to do if you want to build a muscular(肌肉发达的)body.(periodic sentence)

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6.It was nearly dark.A snowmobile appeared.The snowmobile was roaring.It was running without lights.It hit Mrs.Li.(long sentence)

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7.My sister was a teacher, a school principal, and finally she became a succeful busine executive.(parallel structure)

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8.He felt that the world had come to an end when he failed in the university entrance exam last year.(periodic sentence)

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9.The film projector broke for a second time in the cinema.Some people in the audience hied, and others made catcalls.(compound-complex sentence)

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10.English is offered only in the morning.Law can be taken at night.(complex sentence)

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11.Hockey is a sport which is popular in many countries around the world.(simple sentence)

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12.Not until he croed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence)

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13.I have checked my documents several times.I still can’t find the

problem.(compound sentence)

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14.The teacher returned the homework.The teacher noticed the error.(complex

sentence)

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15.When we are relieved of working preures of the office, we can enjoy happine and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase)

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16.Alan paed the test.Alan had studied hard.Alan had understood the material.(complex sentence)

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17.Foil fuels are non-renewable.We need to find alternative energy sources.(compound sentence)

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18.We slipped on the road when we could see no lights in the heavy rain that night.(periodic sentence)

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19.At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art.You can explore African artifacts there.You can discover beautiful textiles from around the world there.(parallel structure)

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20.We lived in a small town when I was a small child.We moved to Shanghai later.My father landed a better job there.(compound-complex sentence)

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II．改写病句(30points，3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television.I resolved never to

buy that brand again.21.She got A’s in her math exam by using her pocket calculator.Which she was not

allowed to use at school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

22.He was staring at the girl by the vending machine(投币式自动售货机)wearing

dark glaes._____________________________________________________________________

23.Sara leaped up screaming a black spider was on her leg.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

24.Relieved of your responsibilities at your job, your home should be a place to relax.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

25.Charlotte loved the movie Gone with the Wind, but Lyde hated it.His chief

objection being that it lasted four hours.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

26.In summer, Juanna didn’t love traveling in Rome she felt it was too hot there.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

27.Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and the plays which were

based on historical events.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

28.While driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack’s

car.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

29.One of Jenny’s greatest joys in life is eating deerts.Such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

30.Peter ordered the meal for his friends ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef._____________________________________________________________________

III.Choose the more suitable word from the two provided for each

blank in the following sentences.(20 points, 2 point for each)

31.Their hard work ________(effected, affected)rapid progre in the work.32.The chairman made some ________(complementary, complimentary)remarks

about the speakers.33.She is an ________(eminent, imminent)artist in this city.34.Rice is the ________(principal, principle)food of the inhabitants of this area.35.That aristocrat often speaks in _______(a proud, an arrogant)tone.36.She had only two ________(thin, slim)slices of bread for breakfast.37.Chinese culture has a _________(continual, continuous)history of 5 000 years.38.I ________(doubt, suspect)whether this plan will work.39.This is a ________(personal, private)visit.There is no need for formalities.40.Reforms have brought about rapid(economic, economical)growth in China in

recent years.III.Punctuation: using proper punctuations only where neceary to make a meaningful paragraph.You needn’t make any change where and when capitalization is needed.(10 points)

In□college□ my □friend □Beth □was □very □ambitious □not □only □for □herself □but □for □her □friends □she □was □interested □in□ foreign □relations□ in □travel □and □in □going □to □law □school □I □plan □to □be □secretary □of □state □someday □she □would □say □matter-of-factly □one □mutual □friend □to study □literature □had □planned □to □go □to □a □graduate □school □and he □would □be □the □chairman □of □the □Yale □English □department □another□ friend □was □interested □in □political □journalism □and □would □someday □edit □the □Times □magazine □I □was □a □biology □major □which □was □a □problem □Beth’s □best □friend □from □childhood □was □also □studying □biology □and □Beth □had □already □decided □she □would □win □the □Nobel □Prize□I □was □proud □of □Beth □for □her ambition □although □I □did □not □agree □to □his □fanciful □ideas □□I □had □only □one □truthful □friend □in □college□

IV.Capitalization.Write some letters in the following titles in big letters where neceary.(10 points, 2.5 points for each item)

41.where I lived, and what I lived for

42.well-known poets of the tang dynasty

43.a day for daoists to remember for ever

44.approaches to teaching english as a foreign language