届中考阅读CD篇_中考阅读cd篇
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2013.1 东城
C
Do termites(白蚁)sound delicious? If you were living in Mexico or Thailand or Kenya, the idea of eating insects(昆虫)might not seem strange and unusual to you at all.For thousands of years, insect-eating, has been common practice among many of the world’s people.According to insect-eaters around the world, insects are tasty.―When they are cooked, I find termites really delicious,‖ Arnold Van Huis of Wageningen University in the Netherlands said.Van Huis is an insect scientist.He also studies insect-eating.He has traveled the world to learn how different groups of people collect insects and prepare them as food.Insect fans say insects are not only tasty, they are also nutritious(有营养的).Many are full of protein, vitamins and minerals.Van Huis is working with other scientists to encourage insect-eating.According to the United Nations, the world’s population is now almost 7 billion.It is expected to reach 9 billion before 2050.By that time, the need for meat is expected to double.Raising animals such as cows and sheep requires large areas of farmland, and feeding the animals can be expensive.―We have to find other choicesof meat,‖ Van Huis says.―One good choice is eating insects.‖
Raising insects, which are able to live in crowded quarters, requires le land, says Van Huis.Insects are also cheaper to feed, since they can eat food scraps, such as potato skin.Not only can insects eat our scraps, but also they require much le food and water than cows or sheep.―A cow wastes most of its energy just keeping warm,‖ Brian Fisher, an insect scientist in the U.S.says.But since insects are cold-blooded, they use more of what they eat to grow.For insect-eating to become the mainstream, Fisher says people must have a chance to sample delicious, ready-to-eat insects.If you want a try, it is poible to order insect dishes at a few restaurants.53.What do you know from the first paragraph?
A.Insect-eating has a long history.B.People cook insects in traditional ways.C.Insect-eating is unusual and unacceptable.D.People travel around the world to collect insects.54.We can infer that ______.A.insect-eating is common in the U.S.B.people can benefit from insect-eating
C.insects are more nutritious than animalsD.eating insects is sure to be popular in the future
55.What is probably the best title for this paage?
A.Time to Raise Insects B.Easy Enough to CookC.A New Choice for MeatD.A Strange Way of Eating
D
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community(社区).As a result, all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, or they can not finish the education in high school.Service learning is a school subject that also helps the community.Examples of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or teaching a student.During a service experience, students must keep a diary and then write a report about what they have learned.Supporters state that there are many benefits of service learning.Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think beyond their own interests and realized the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real-life skills that include responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team.Finally, students can think about poible careers(职业)through service learning.For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school claroom a few afternoons each month.While there are many benefits, people who disagree with service learning point out problems with the new requirement.First, they hold their opinion that the main reason students go to school is to learn key subjects and skills.Because service learning takes too much time, students spend le time studying the key subjects.Second, they believe that forcing students to work without pay goes against the law.By requiring service, the school takes away a person’s freedom to choose.In my opinion, service learning is a great way to contribute to the community, learn new skills, and think about different careers.However, I don’t believe you should force people to help others —the wish to help must come from the heart.I think the best way is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of self-study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to deal
with both wisely.56.Service learning is ______.A.a way to help the communityB.a must to complete the school report
C.a programme to protect the environment D.an example to teacher students
57.Supporters believe service learning is mainly for ______.A.teaching students real-life skillsB.providing students chances of working
C.making students know what others needD.helping students think about their interests
58.People who disagree with service learning think that ______.A.forcing students to work goes against the lawB.students must spend more time on key subjects
C.there are more disadvantages than benefitsD.service learning is worthle to students
59.What’s the writer’s opinion on service learning?
A.Students should be more responsible in service learning.B.Service learning is likely to be le important than self-study.C.Service learning should be encouraged in more high schools.D.Students should be free to choose between self-study and service learning.2013.1 石景山
C
When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happine, who has wings of their own and who will fly with me.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend.We were shy and ―too serious‖ about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our clamates to learn acceptable social behaviors.We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say, ―Let’s start with a train whistle(鸣笛)today.‖ We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle.Then we would read them aloud.At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social persons and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend.He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair, too.But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not travel over this great city because we had felt bad at the time.We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things.We walked For almost four years I have had a great friend whose imagination brightens mine.We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves.Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams.She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind.It is such comforting companions(陪伴)I wish to keep.One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing silence neceary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be with my own best friend.53.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the writer ______ finally.A.wasn’t serious about her studiesB.didn’t like writing poems or stories
C.became popular with her clamatesD.developed her proper social behaviors
54.The underlined sentence ―A.our tour in London was a memorable gift to both of usB.our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared
C.we were unwilling to stay away from LondonD.we waved goodbye to each other in London
55.What is the best title for the paage?
A.Unforgettable Experiences.B.Unbelievable Imagination.C.Touching Companions.D.Lifelong Friendship.D
Carmen Arace Middle School is situated in the pastoral town of Bloomfield, Conn., but four years ago it faced many of the same problems as inner-city schools in nearby Hartford: low scores on standardized tests and dropping enrollment(入学注册).Then the school’s hard-driving headmaster, Delores Bolton, persuaded her board to shake up the place by buying a laptop computer for each student and teacher to use, in school and at home.What’s more, the board provided wirele Internet acce at school.Total cost: $2.5 million.Now, an hour before claes start, every seat in the library is taken by students who cannot wait for getting online.Fifth-grade teacher Jen Friday talks about different kinds of birds as students view them at a colorful website.After school, students on buses pull laptops from backpacks to get started on homework.Since the computer arrived, enrollment is up 20%.Scores on state tests are up 35%.Indeed, school systems in rural Maine and New York City also hope to follow Arace Middle School’s example.Governor Angus King had planned using $50 million to buy a laptop for all of Maine’s 17,000 seventh-graders – and for new seventh-graders each fall.In the same spirit, the New York City board of education voted on April 12 to create a school Internet portal(入口), which would make money by selling ads and licensing public school students.Profits(盈利)will also provide e-mail service for the city’s 1.1 million public school students.Profits will be used to buy laptops for each of the school system’s 87,000 fourth-graders.Within nine years, all students in grades 4 and higher will have their own computers.Back in Bloomfield, in the meantime, most of thehave been worked out.Some students were using their computers to visit unauthorized(非法的)websites.But teachers have the ability to keep an eye on where students have been on the Web and to stop them.―That is the worst when they disable you,‖ says eighth-grade honors student Jamie Baell.The habit is rubbing off on parents.―I taught my mom to use e-mail,‖ says another eighth-grader, Katherine Hypolite.―And now she’s taking computer claes.I’m so proud of her!‖
56.The example of Carmen Arace Middle School in the paage is used to ______.A.show the problems schools are faced with todayB.prove that a school without high enrollment can do well
C.expre the importance of computers in modern educationD.tell that laptops can help improve students’ school performance
57.According to the writer, students in New York City’s public schools will ______.A.enjoy e-mail service in the near futureB.make money by selling ads on websites
C.all have their own laptops within nine yearsD.become more interested in their studies with laptops
58.The underlined word ― in the last paragraph most probably means ______.A.plansB.projectsC.problemsD.products
59.From the paage we learn that ______.A.a school Internet portal is the key to a laptop program B.the laptop program also has a good influence on parents
C.students slowly accept the fact their online activities controlled
D.the laptop program in public school is mainly for the eighth-graders
2013.1 门头沟
C
Text meaging, or ―texting‖, which allows people to send and receive meages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages(优势)of texting are obvious(明显的).Texting helps to save money.If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending meages can be cheaper than phone calling.Texting helps to save time.Even if you want to send a meage to 100 people, you can do it one second.Texting helps you to ―talk‖ to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone.Texting can also help you to ―talk‖ to someone secretly if you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone.These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it.They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of meages each day, and even text while driving or walking.However, texting has its disadvantages.Junk meages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.When your phone box gets too full, you can’t receive any more meages.You may mi some important information.What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous.It can cause injuries(伤害)and even death.It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year.In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011.Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others.When people are texting, they don’t notice other people or things around them.About 32 countries have paed laws restricting(限制)the use of mobile phones while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication.However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.54.How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the paage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.55.What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find? A.Texters are easier to have an accident.B.6,000 people were killed and injured.C.Texting is a good way of communication.D.Many people text to greet families and friends.56.This paage is written to tell us that __________.A.we should do le textingB.texting has many advantages
C.texting is better than phone callingD.we should do texting properly
D
All the wisdom of the times, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books, but we must know how to make use of this treasure.The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.I’m very interested in people and finding out about them.Some of the most amazing people I’ve met could only be found in a writer’s imagination(想象), then in his book, and then, again, in my imagination.I’ve found in books new friends and new worlds.Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work.Your own imagination works along with the writer’s or even goes beyond his.Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city.Although they are separate(分开的), in some way they are connected with each other.The same ideas, or related(相关的)ones, appear in different places;the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books, but with different solutions(解决方法)according to different writings at different times.Books influence each other.They connect the past, the present and the future and have their own generations, like families.Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the end, you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be.If you concentrate on(专注于)books somebody tells you ―ought‖ to read, you probably won’ t have fun.But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t suffer during the proce.57.Which of the following ideas may the writer of this article agree with?
A.You will never meet amazing people in your life unle you read.B.You think actively instead of getting facts paively when reading.C.You will get much delight from any book that you are told to read.D.You can relax yourself by reading because it involves little thinking.58.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.We can often find something connected with ourselves in books.B.Different writings at different times share the same characteristics.C.The same problems will appear in different books with similar solutions.D.Reading books which are written for your generation is more helpful to you.59.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?
A.To advise us to enjoy ourselves by reading.B.To encourage us to make full use of libraries.C.To encourage us to find out solutions in books.D.To advise us to discu books with other people.东城:53-55.ABC56-59.ACBD石景山:53-55.DAD56-59.DACB 门头沟:54-56.CAD 57-59.BAA