两会词汇(第一组)[推荐]_两会词汇

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国务院 State Council 审议 deliberation and approval 全面推进改革开放和现代化建设 comprehensively advancing reform, opening up and modernization

各项社会事业 all social programs 转移农业劳动力 agricultural workers found urban employment 人均可支配收入 per capita disposable income 人均纯收入 per capita net income 迈上新的台阶 scaled new heights.对外贸易总额 total foreign trade volume 全方位外交all-around diplomacy 激励我们在新的历史征程上奋勇前进 inspired us to forge ahead on our historic course 牢牢掌握 kept a firm grasp on 投资增长过快overheated investment growth 及结构性、输入性物价上涨 structural and imported inflation 贸易顺差过大 the exceive trade surplus 流动性过剩 exce liquidity 实行结构性减税 made structural tax reductions 政府投资引导带动社会投资 Government spending guided and drove nongovernmental investment 自主创新、结构调整、节能减排和生态建设innovation, restructuring, energy conservation, emiions reductions and ecological improvement 有效弥补内需缺口 effectively compensated for weak external demand 巩固和加强农业基础 consolidating and strengthening the agricultural foundation 农业税和各种收费Agricultural tax and various government charges 主产区利益补偿机制a benefit subsidy system for major growing areas 重点粮食品key grain varieties 集体林权制度改革the reform of tenure in collective forests 经济结构调整economic restructuring 经济增长质量和效益the quality and performance of economic growth 战略性新兴产业Strategic emerging industries 科研成果research results 节能减排energy conservation, emiions reduction 生态建设ecological improvement 工业“三废”治理control industrial wastewater, waste gases and residues 循环经济circular economy 新增发电装机容量New power generating units with a capacity of 总体战略a master strategy 主体功能区priority zones 西部大开发新十年指导意见guidelines for the large-scale development of the western region 促进跨越式发展stimulate development by leaps and bounds 财政转移支付制度the system of transfer payments 县级基本财力保障机制a rudimentary mechanism for ensuring basic funding for county-level governments

成品油refined oil products 资源税resource taxes 政策性金融机构policy-based financial institutions 农村信用社rural credit cooperatives 上市公司股权分置问题the iue of Hoating non-tradable shares of listed companies 中国创业板ChiNext stock market 股指期货stock index futures 融资融券securities margin trading 跨境贸易人民币结算试点the trials of settling cro-border trade accounts in RMB 国有资产监管体制the system for managing and overseeing state aets 非公有制经济non-public sector of the economy 多种所有制经济economic entities under diverse forms of ownership

“走出去” “going global”

对外工程承包foreign projects

全球经济治理机制改革the reform of global economic governance

区域合作机制建设the development of mechanisms for regional cooperation 对外援助foreign aid

社会事业social undertaking 职业培训vocational training 农村转移劳动力rural migrant workers 退役军人ex-soldiers 劳动合同法Labor Contract Law 就业促进法Law on Promoting Employment 覆盖城乡的社会保障体系social security system for both urban and rural residents 基本养老保险basic pension insurance 医药卫生体制改革the reform of the pharmaceutical and healthcare systems 基本养老保险实现省级统筹basic pension insurance was put under unified planning at the provincial level 养老保险关系跨省转移接续办法a method to transfer pension insurance coverage for workers moving to other provinces;基本医疗保险制度a basic medical insurance system 新型农村合作医疗制度a new rural cooperative medical care system, 最低生活保障制度实现全覆盖complete coverage of the subsistence allowance system 城乡社会救助体系an urban-rural government aistance program 优抚安置preferential treatment and arrangements for entitled groups 保障性住房 low-income housing 棚户区run-down areas 老有所养、病有所医、住有所居have acce to old-age care, medical treatment, and housing