比较选择作文类型2_比较选择类作文

2020-02-28 其他范文 下载本文

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比较型作文

比较型作文一般分为说明式和议论式比较两种。说明式比较在比较过程中,作者不发表个人意见,不体现个人取向,单纯以说明介绍为目的。

议论式比较以比较事物优劣、阐明自己立场为目的,一般分为倾向型和中立型两种类型。

一、倾向型比较论说文

1、首段

引言句(第一句):引出比较的对象

主题句(第二句):提出主题,明确表明作者的个人取向与偏好。

Topic 1 Which do you prefer: to live alone or to live with other clamates?

It is often difficult for undergraduates to decide whether they should live alone or they should live with other clamates.In my opinion, to live with others is always better.2、主体部分

对比点的笔墨分配应有所侧重,对于作者持否定态度的事物优势应少写,而对于肯定的事物的优点则要多用笔墨,对于其缺点可轻描淡写。Topic 1 Which do you prefer: to live alone or1

to live with other clamates?

My belief that to live with others is a better choice is based on the following two reasons(第一句承接首段的观点,引出下文的发展模式).The first reason is that it is very convenient to ask clamates questions about courses and have various discuions with them if we live together...(A优点之一, 用拓展句加以说明).But if we live alone, we have no one to ask for help…(转折关联词说明B相应的缺点,并用拓展句加以说明).The second reason for living with clamates is that it can help us have better personal relations.…(A优点之二(1句),用拓展句加以说明).In contrast, if living alone, it may not be easy for us to learn to get along well with others…(转折关联词说明B相应的缺点,并用拓展句加以说明).3、结尾段=呼应主题句,强调被肯定事物的积极

作用。

Topic 1 Which do you prefer: to live alone or to live with other students?

In conclusion, living with others is the best2

choice for college students.It helps them to perform better in study and establish better personal relations.In contrast, living along would produce adverse impact and therefore should be avoided.

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