历年英语四级答案_英语四级试题及答案
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2018年6月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.A)The return of a bottled meage to its owner'sdaughter.2.B)She wanted to honor her father's promise.3.B)Several cases of Zika disease had beenidentified.4.C)It lost a huge stock of bees.5.A)It stayed in the air for about two hours.6.C)Inadequate funding.7.D)It is more environmentally friendly.8.A)It seems a depreing topic.9.D)They can't make it to the theatre in time.10.C)It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.11.B)Go and see the dance.12.D)She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.13.C)Participate in after-school activities.14.A)Give her help whenever she needs it.15.D)She has just transferred to the college.16.B)To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.17.A)When they are hungry.18.C)They prefer to be with other mice.19.D)It is one of the best in the world.20.B)To move troops quickly from place to place.21.A)In the 1970s.22.B)Meaging while driving.23.D)A device to ensure people drive with both hands.24.C)They are alerted with a light and a sound.25.B)Using a connected app.2017年12月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.D)Her little brother.2.B)By selling lemonade and pictures.3.B)Providing clean energy to five million people.4.C)They can be laid right on top of existinghighways.5.C)Endle fighting in the region.6.D)To find evidence of the existence of the “lostlions”.7.A)Lions' tracks.8.D)Her 'lucky birthday'.9.A)Threw her a surprise party.10.C)The trip her husband has planned.11.B)He is eager to learn how the couple's holiday turns out.12.D)They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.13.A)They know when to stop.14.B)They learn quickly.15.C)Get to know the other side.16.A)How space research benefits people on Earth.17.C)They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.18.B)They are extremely accurate.19.C)It marked the beginning of something new.20.D)They believed in working for goals.21.B)Doing needlework by the fire.22.A)Sit down and try to calm yourself.23.C)You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.24.A)Walk uphill.25.D)Inform somebody of your plan.2017年6月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.B.The test driver made a wrong judgement 2.D.They have generally done quite well 3.A.He works at a national park 4.B.They were making a lot of noise 5.A.The discovery of a new species of snake 6.C.A snake crawled onto his head in his sleep 7.D.From its colour 8.C.His flight is leaving in le than 2 hours 9.B.By credit card 10.A.Give him a receipt 11.D.Posting a comment on the hotel's webpage 12.C.He has stopped making terrible faces 13.D.Warn him of danger by making up a story 14.A.They could break people's legs 15.B.One would have to shave their head to remove a bat in their hair 16.A.Everything seemed to be changing.17.B.Meeting people.18.C.He was a young student in the 1960s.19.A.They avoid looking at them.20.D.It focus its eye on their mouths.21.C.By taking in their facial expreions as a whole.22.C.They resort to different means to survive the bitter cold.23.B.They consume the energy stored before the long sleep.24.D.By storing enough food beforehand 25.A.To stay safe
2016年12月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.A.It was dangerous to live in.2.B.A storm.3.B.They were trapped in an underground elevator.4.C.They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5.D.Close some of its post offices.6.C.Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7.A.Many post office staff will lose their jobs.8.D.He will lose part of his pay.9.B.He is a trustworthy guy.10.D.She is better at handling such matters.11.C.He is always trying to stir up trouble.12.D.Reserved.13.A.They stay quiet.14.C.She was never invited to a colleague's home.15.B.Houses provide more privacy.16 D.They will automatically be given hiring priority.17 C.Visit the school careers service.18 B.Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19.C.It may be sold at a higher price.20.A.It is healthier than green tea.21.D.It does not have a stable market.22.B.They prefer unique objects of high quality.23.B.They could only try to create at night.24.A.Make wise choices.25.A.To boost the local economy.2016年6月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.C)Rising unemployment worldwide.2.C)Few countries have realized the seriousneof the current crisis.3.B)Put calorie information on the menu.4.A)They will be fined.5.D)Failure to integrate innovation into theirbusine.6.B)It is the creation of something new.7.C)Its innovation culture.12.A)He wants to change his job aignment.13.A)His workload was much too heavy.14.C)His bo has a lot of trust in him.15.D)Talk to his bo in person first.16 A)The importance of sleep to a healthy life 17 C)They get le and le sleep 18 D)Their blood preure will rise 19.B)What course you are going to choose 20.D)The personal statement
21.C）Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject 22 B)It was built in the late 19th century.23 D)They often broke down.24 A)They were produced on the aembly line.25 C)It marked a new era in motor travel.2015年12月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.C.They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.2.B.At a gift shop.3.D.He declined a job offer from the art gallery.4.A.He will be unable to attend the birthday party.5.A.Set a deadline for the staff to meet.6.D.The way to the visitor's parking.7.B.He has benefited from exercise.8.D.The secretaries in the man's company.9.B.It is used by more people than English.10.C.The influence of the British Empire.11.A.It includes a lot of words from other languages.12.C.To place an order 13.B.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.14.D.It depends on a number of factors.15.C.Ring back when she comes to a decision.16.A)No one knows for sure when they came into being.17.D)Carry ropes acro rivers.18.C)To prove that lightening is electricity.19.C)She can speak several languages.20.B)They have an intense interest in cro-cultural interactions.21.C)She was able to translate for a German sports judge.22.B)Taste the beef and give her comment.23.D)He grew up in a poor single parent family.24.A)Stupid 25.B)Write two book reports a week.(26)heavenly(27)fascinating(28)made up of(29)Now and then(30)combine with(31)generally(32)characteristics(33)phenomenon(34)naked(35)relatively
2015年6月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1-8：ADBDCBBA 9-12：CDCB 13-15：ADA 16-18：BDC 19-21：ABB 22-25：CADB 26.prospering 27.decade 28.opposite 29.sustain 30.In simple terms 31.establish 32.reasonably 33.take into account 34.misleading 35.using up
2014年12月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1-8：BDCCCBAA 9-11：CBD 12-15：BCBC 16-18：ADC 19-21：ADA 22-25：CDAB 26.land on 27.sharp 28.fill in for 29.probably 30.resemble 31.focuses on 32.specialize 33.timing 34.invented 35.figured out
2014年6月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1.B 本题考查计划或者建议。考点在第二个男士的提议。Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.strain: v.表示拉伸，扭伤，strain your shoulder 拉伤肩膀。
2.D 本题考查对话场景。通过女士提到的“new exhibits”和男士提到的“favorite painters”可推出：Outsidean art gallery.3.B 本题考查语义推断。考点在第二个女士的回应，面对男士的说法，她并没有表示认同，而是婉转表达了质疑。“unfair evaluation”意思是“不公平的评价”。
4.C 2014年6月四级听力短对话解析：本题考查事实细节。考点在第二个男士的话。原文中男士说的 “dosome of them”指的就是修理书架。
5.D 本题考查因果关系。考点在第二个男士所解释的原因。“position”即“职位”，“firm”即“公司”，“turndown”是拒绝的意思，与问题中的“quit”即“放弃，辞职”的意思相同。
6.A 本题考查转折关系。考点在第二个男士语义转折之后的内容。选项 中的“finish”同义替换原文中的 “getit over”，而 “as soon as poible”则改写了
“within this weekend”.7.D 本题考查事实细节。考点在第二个男士所说的话，习惯用语 “dirt cheap”就是“很便宜，白菜价”的意思。选项D中的 “inexpensive”同义改写了“dirt cheap”。
8.B 本题考查语义推断。考点要结合女士的提问和男士的回答。“mechanic”指“机械工”，“busrepairers”指“公车修理师”。Conversation One：
9.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：前2句都是礼节性问答，第3句开始出现新人物 “Janet Holmes”, 即考点预警信号。关键信息就是女士接下来的回答： submitted a job application提交工作申请，asked her infor an interview 通知她面试，对应A选项：She had a job interview to attend.10.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：前文刚刚提到“Janet Holmes”所遇到的问题(因面试不能上课交作业)，接着就提到了解决这一问题的方法，关键听取原文中“I’m calling to see whether it would be OK if Igave you her eay.”对应选项C：Submit her roommate’s aignment。
11.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：从四个选项都以特殊疑问词开头的特征可以预判，本题考点是某人的疑问。关键信息是女士在最后所提到的问题：“And Dr.Ellis, one more thing, could you tell me whereyour office is?”对应选项A.Where Dr.Ellis’s office is located.Conversation Two：
12.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：第一题完全符合“前3句出考点”的套路，考点信息出现在明显的信号词 “But”之后：“But it’s bearable now that I’ m used to it”。bearable 表示可以忍受的，be used to 表示为习惯做某事。对应选项C：He can handle it quite well.13.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：本题考查时间细节，所听即所选。关键信息是“It was terrible atfirst, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train” 对应选项B：The 6:30 train.14.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：本题考点再次出现在明显信号词But之后：“But now I quite enjoyit.”对应选项C：The time on the train is enjoyable 15.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析：长对话最后一题往往对应整个对话的结尾部分。女士最后问男士在车上如何消磨时光，男士的回答则是考点信息：“In the morning, I just sit in comfort and read the papersto catch up with the news.”对应选项A：Reading newspapers.Section B 16.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：根据短文理解“前3句出考点”原则，如果本文前1、2句的因果关系没有成为考点，考点则顺延到第3句和第4句，关键信息为“They need to extract as much information aspoible from the first or second reading.” extract表示提取、选取，对应选项D：Get keyinformation by reading just once or twice.17.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：从第二段开始，marking skill被反复提到，无疑是重要考点。就做标记的技巧，作者一共提了3个建议，其中
“Third, decide on your own system for marking”几乎完整地被选项A照搬下来：Choose one's own system of marking.根据所听基本即所选原则，答案就是A。18.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：最后一题考察了转折结构，考点信息出现在明显的信号词 ‘Instead”之后：“Instead, you just need to review your marks and you can save a lot of time.”对应选项B：Byreviewing only the marked parts.19.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：答案出现在明显的信号词 “But”之后，即：“But everyone needs somerest to stay alive.”对应选项D：Everybody needs some sleep for survival.20.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：答案出现在明显的信号词 “But”之后，即：“But a man named AlHerpin turned out to be a rare exception”对应选项C：It is a rare exception.rare表示稀有的，少见的。
21.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：根据顺序出题原则，本题对应文章结尾部分。文章最后提到医生对AlHerpin不用睡觉感到困惑，紧接着就解释了原因。“clue”（表示线索）是本题的考点信号词，随后就是考点信息:“He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he hadbeen born.” 对应选项B：His mother's injury just before his birth.22.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：本题略有难度。考点即没有出现在前3句话，也没有出现在明显的信号词之后，但是只要提前记好了本题关键词，根据“所听基本即所选”原则还是可以找到答案C：She developed a strong interest in finance.该选项对应原文信息
“At the age of six she started reading the daily financial newspapers and openedher own bank account.”
23.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：本题略有难度。考点紧跟在上一题考点句之后，即 “Her father diedwhen she was 21 and she inherited 7.5 million dollars.”对应选项D.She inherited a big fortunefrom her father.24.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：本题难度较大。错误选项中的细节有较强干扰性，但如果考生对最后一段的整体结构有所把握，并且知道第一句中提到的“meanne”的意思，即：吝啬，小气，就能理解后文内容都属于次要信息，是对meanne的举例说明。对应选项A.She was extremely mean with her money.25.2014年6月四级听力短文解析：本题考点就是本文最后一句话 “her daughter built a hospital with hermoney”对应选项B.She built a hospital with her mother's money.26.identical 27.approach 28.back and forth 29.opposite 30.indicates 31.referring to 32.parallel to 33.reserved 34.at a right angle 35.embarraing
2013年12月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
1-25 DBACB CADBA CBDDC ABDBC ACDBA 26.apart and alone 27.instead of 28.Similar 29.custom 30.Controlled 31.Define 32.exist 33.Departures 34.startled 35.Cheeks 2013年6月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
【听力部分：短对话】
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 【长对话】
19.B 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 【篇章听力】
26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 【复合式听写】 36.especially 37.driven 38.owned 39.commit 40.debts 41.services 42.operates 43.shocking 44.The editor is frightened by this news, but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper 45.Anyway, there is a little more to tell, but I don't want to ruin the story for you 46.They are not realistic.But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature 2012年12月英语四级听力真题（第一套）
11-15BADAA 16-20DBBCA 21-25DCDCA 26-30BCDAC 31-35DDBCB 36.selection 37.knowledge 38.vegetables 39.purchase 40.determines 41.single 42.responsible 43.rush 44.Partly as a consequence of this limitedtime, over half of all American homes now have microwave ovens 45.The United States Department ofAgriculture and the food industry collect sales statistics and keep accuraterecords 46.Red meat, which used to be the most popular choice for dinner, is no longer anAmerican favorite
