考点滚动练31 简单句和并列句_简单句和并列句练习
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考点滚动练31 简单句和并列句
[时间:40分钟 分值:45分]
单项填空(45分)()1.—Excuse me, what's this for?
—It's a cleaner and it ________ pick up dirt.(2010广州)A.uses
B.is used to C.is using
D.used 答案:B。[解析: it指代前文的cleaner,作主语,可判断为被动语态。is used to被用来„„。故选B。]
()2.Put the milk in the fridge, ________ it will go bad easily.(2010东营)A.or
B.so C.but
D.and 答案:A。[解析:句意“把牛奶放在冰箱里,否则它会容易变质。”故选A。]
()3.Zhang Yimou is not in China.He has gone ______.(2010东营)A.away
B.back C.abroad
D.around 答案:C。[解析:句意“张艺谋不在中国,他出国了。”go abroad出国。故选C。]
()4.—Study hard, ________ you won't pa the exam.—I see, Mum.(2010广安)A.or B.and C.but 答案:A。[解析:句意“努力学习,否则你不会通过考试。” 故选A。]
()5.This kind of paper ________ soft.(2010达州)A.feels
B.tastes C.smells
D.sounds 答案:A。[解析:soft“柔软”应是摸起来。故选A。]
()6.________ Henry's mother ________ his father speaks English.They both speak Chinese.(2010德州)A.Either;or
B.Neither;nor C.Both;and
D.Not only;but also 答案:B。[解析:句意“他们两人都说中文”判断Henry的父亲和母亲都不说英语。Neither...nor...两者都不。故选B。]
()7.________ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.(2009德州)A.Though;but
B.Because;so C.Because;/
D.Though;/ 答案:D。[解析:句意“虽然瑞士非常小,但它是手表的王国,并且它很富有。”though与but在句中不能同时出现。故选D。]
()8.Mom, my clamates are waiting outside, ________ I must go now.(2009威海)A.or
B.but C.so
D.though 答案:C。[解析:句意“妈妈,我的同学在外面等我,所以我现在必须走了。”so所以。故选C。]
()9.Bill can make hamburgers, ________ he can't make salad.(2009贵阳)A.so B.but C.and 答案:B。[解析:“Bill会做汉堡”与“不会做沙拉”形成转折关系。故选B。]
()10.—How do you like songs sung by Liu Huan? —They are wonderful, ________ I can't hear his words clearly sometimes.(2009朝阳)A.but
B.so C.because
D.if 答案:A。[解析:“他们妙极了”与“我有时听不清他的歌词”形成转折关系。故选A。]
()11.The story is hard to understand ________ there are no new words in it.(2009青海)A.but B.so C.though 答案:C。[解析:句意“故事很难理解尽管故事里没有生词”。though尽管。故选C。]
()12.—Your watch is so beautiful.It must be expensive.—Not at all.I only ________¥20 on it.(2010达州)A.cost
B.spent C.paid
D.took 答案:B。[解析:spend...on固定搭配,在某物上花钱。故选B。]
()13.—Mark speak English well, but you ________ him.—Thank you.(2009常州)A.speak as badly as B.speak worse than C.don't speak so badly as D.speak much better than 答案:D。[解析:句意“Mark英语说得好,但你说得比他更好。”“谢谢。”故选D。]
()14.—How heavily it rained this early morning.—Yes.But ________ of the students in our cla was late for school.(2009娄底)A.some
B.none C.all 答案:B。[解析:句意“今天清早雨下地很大,但没有一个学生迟到。” 故选B。]
()15.—My spoken English is poor, what shall I do? —Join an English language club to practice, and you'll
________ it.(2009娄底)A.be good at
B.drop in C.deal with 答案:A。[解析:句意“我的英语口语很差,我该怎么办?”“参加一个英语语言俱乐部去练习,并且你会擅长于它的。”be good at擅长于,drop in放弃,deal with处理。故选A。]
()16.—I can't decide ________.—You mean the purple sweater or the blue one?(2009宁波)A.how to go there
B.who to go with C.where to visit
D.which to choose 答案:D。[解析:答句句意“紫色的羊毛衫还是蓝色的?”判断是“无法决定选哪一件。”]
()17.My father has a computer, but he doesn't know ________ to use it.(2009达州)A.what
B.how C.who
D.which 答案:B。[解析:句意“我爸爸有一台电脑,但他不知道怎么使用它。” 故选B。]
()18.—Andy, you were the only person that was late for the meeting, why? —Sorry, sir.But I really had a ________ time finding the meeting hall.(2010宜昌)A.enjoyable
B.funny
C.difficult
D.pleasant 答案:C。[解析:句意“你是唯一一个开会迟到的人,为什么?”“对不起,我很难找到会议厅。”have a difficult time doing sth固定搭配,做某事有困难。故选C。]
()19.As teenagers,we're old enough ________ with housework.We can help set the table,wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.(2010哈尔滨)A.to help
B.helping C.helped 答案:A。[解析:形容词+enough to do 固定句式。故选A。]
()20.________it's difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives up(2010河南)A.Though
B.Unle C.Because
D.If 答案:A。[解析:“梦想很难实现”与“她从不放弃”形成转折关系。故选A。]
()21.—Lily has a silk ________.Listen, she is singing in the next room!—How nice!.(2010晋江)A.look
B.noise
C.voice 答案:C。[解析:句意“Lily有一个丝绸般的嗓音。听,她正在隔壁房间唱歌。”voice指人的嗓音,noise噪音。故选C。]
()22.—I'm going to a job interview.I feel a little _______.—Take it easy.Listening to music can help you relax.(2010山西)A.comfortable
B.nervous C.excited 答案:B。[解析:答句里关键短语:take it easy放松,别紧张。nervous紧张的。故选B。]
()23.Don't wear jeans, or ________ won't be allowed to go to the concert.(2010山西)A.I
B.you C.they 答案:B。[解析:句意“别穿牛仔衣,否则你不会被允许进入音乐会。” 故选B。]
()24.Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She ________ it ________ and threw into the waste bin.(2010河南)A.put;up
B.picked;up C.turned;up
D.looked;up 答案:B。[解析:句意“Karin发现地上有一些废纸,她把它捡起来,并扔进垃圾桶里”。pick up捡起来。故选B。]
()25.-My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.- ________.Shall we go together?(2010眉山)A.So am I
B.So do I
C.So I am
D.So will I 答案:D。[解析:句意“我哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。”“我也要去。”注意关键词:will。故选D。]
()26.—What a nice Tshirt!Can I have it, Mom?
—Well, it really looks nice, ________ I think it’s too
expensive.(2009重庆)A.but
B.as C.for
D.or 答案:A。[解析:“T-shirt看起来漂亮”与“太贵。”形成转折关系。故选A。]
()27.—Do you know Nei Armstrong? —Yes.He is the first man ________ on the moon.(2010南
京)A.walk
B.walks C.to walk
D.walked 答案:C解析:。[句意“他是第一个登月的人。”动词不定式作后置定语修饰man。故选C。]
()28.—Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan? —Sure!His magic performance is ________ amazing for people ________ forget.(2009山西)A.so;that
B.such;that C.too;to 答案:C。[解析:too+形容词to+动词原形,固定句式,太„„而不能。故选C。]
()29.—I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma
like watching Min Opera.—Right, just as many old people do in Fuzhou.(2009福州)A.both;and
B.either;or C.neither;nor
D.not only;but also 答案:A。[解析:关键词:动词like。判断主语是复数。故选A。]
()30.She can spea k little English ________ she dare to talk with foreigners.(2009绵阳)A.so
B.or C.as
D.but 答案:D。[解析:little为否定词。“她几乎不会说英语”与“她敢与外国人讲话。”形成转折关系。故选D。]
()31.________ you ________ he is able to skate, but I am.(2009达州)A.Both;and
B.Not only;but also C.Either;or
D.Neither;nor 答案:D。[解析:从“但是我会。”判断前句中“你和他两人都不会。”故选D。]
()32.This piece of music ________ beautiful.(2010宿迁)A.looks
B.sounds C.tastes
D.smells 答案:B。[解析:音乐应是听起来。故选B。]
()33.They would rather ________ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.(2010宿迁)A.use
B.to use C.using
D.uses 答案:A。[解析:would rather+动词原形。故选A。]
()34.You can't sneeze and keep your eyes ________ at the same time.(2010宿迁)A.open
B.opens C.opened
D.opening 答案:A。[解析:keep+形容词,意为“保持某种状态”。故选A。]
()35.It's a nice house ________ it hasn't got a garden.(2008北京)A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so 答案:C。[解析:句意“这是一座漂亮的房子,但是它没有花园。” 故选C。]
()3 6.A lot of tourists will come to Meizhou to visit Museum tomorrow, ________ you'd better get up early if you want to visit it.(2010梅州)A.because
B.because of C.but
D.so 答案:D。[解析:句意“明天很多游客会来梅州参观博物馆,因此如果你想去参观的话你最好早点起床。” 故选D。]
()37.—You look so ________.What's wrong? —My clothes are out of style.(2010孝感)A.funny
B.trendy C.serious
D.upset 答案:D。[解析:答句句意“衣服过时”判断应是“看起来伤心”。故选D。]
()38.We thought hard and finally ________ a good idea.(2010孝感)A.fell in live with
B.got along well with C.came up with
D.made friends with 答案:C。[解析:主意是想出来的。故选C。]
()39.—How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? —Sorry.I prefer ________ rather than ________.(2010泰安)A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home 答案:A。[解析:prefer to do...rather than do宁愿做„„而不愿做„„。由“sorry”可知“我宁愿呆在家而不愿出去。”故选A。]
()40.Li Ming ________ all his money, so he has to borrow some now(2010株州)A.is spending
B.spent C.has spent 答案:C。[解析:句意“他得借钱”判断他已经把钱花完了,用现在完成时。故选C。]
()41.He ________ to Dongying many times, so he knows every corner of it.(2010东营)A.went
B.will go C.has gone
D.has been 答案:D。[解析:句意“他去过东营很多次了,所以他知道它的每一个角落。” 故选D。]
()42.—Do you have this kind of MP5? —Sorry, we ________ yesterday.You can come next week.(2010广安)A.tried them on
B.took them off C.sold them out 答案:C。[解析:句意“你们有这种MP5吗?”“抱歉,昨天已经卖完了。你可以下周来。”sell out卖完。故选C。]
()43.Mary spends a lot of money on clothes ________ her family is not rich.(2010荷泽)A.because
B.though C.if
D.so 答案:B。[解析:“花很多钱在衣服上”与“她的家庭不富有”形成转折关系。故选B。]
()44.—Which of these radio sounds ________?
—The smallest one.(2009无锡)A.good
B.well C.better
D.best 答案:D。[解析:句意“哪种收音机听起来最好?故选D。]
()45.Peter is busy ________ at school, but he never forgets ________ exercise every day.(2009成都)A.working;doing
B.working;to do C.at work;doing 答案:B。[解析:be busy doing正忙于做„„,forget to do sth忘记做某事。故选B。]