高考英语:单项选择自测题(4)及答案解析_高考英语单项选择解析
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2014高考英语:单项选择自测题(4)及答案解析
21.--I don't think we have met before.--Yes, once at a party, but we___________.A.weren't introducedB.didn't introduce
C.haven't introducedD.were not introducing 22.You look so tired tonight.It is high time you_________.A.went to bedB.went to sleepC.go to bedD.to sleep
23.People greatly__________ in their views of life.A.leadB.differC.bringD.struggle
24.__________ she couldn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her leons.A.What;whyB.That;whatC.What;becauseD.That;why
25.The __________ is just around the corner and you won't mi it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shop
C.bicycles shopD.bicycles’ shop
26.--The prison was ___________ fire last night.--Someone must have set fire___________ it.A.on;withB.on;toC.over;withD.should
27.Keep up good state of mind even if you___________ fail plenty of times.A.mustB.willC.canD.should
28.Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.to
29.I know nothing about the young lady ___________ she is from Beijing.A.exceptB.except for0 C.except thatD.besides
30.--Have you any oranges and apples?
--__________
A.Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there
B.The oranges are very cheap.C.You like apples, don’t you?
D.Of course, we have some fruits.答案详解:
21.A本题是动词的语态考查。introduce是及物动词,后面需要有一个名词。本题中introduce后没有宾语,所以用被动,意思是:“但是没有给我们介绍。”
22.A本题是虚拟语气的考查。It is(hi曲)time that后接的从句中谓语动词需用过去式。go to bed是固定用法。
23.B本题是四个动词的辨析。解此题关键是理解旬意:“人们在生活的看法上有很大的不同。”differ in表示:“在„„不同”。
24.A本题是主语从句和宾语从句的共同考查。what引导主语从句,同时充当understand的宾语。why引导定语从句。
25.B本题是对名词作定语相关知识的考查。在此题中bicycle作为分类名词直接修饰后面的名词shop,而不用’s。类似还有coffee cup等。
26.B本题是介词的固定用法考查。on fire是指“着火”;set fire to是指“放火”。
27.B本题是情态动词考查。关键是理解句意:“即使你失败很多次,也得保持良好的心态。”must意为“必须”,不符题意;can通常表示能力;should表示“应该”。所以will表示对将发生的事作一推测。28.A本题是惯用法的考查。but后引导的动词通常情况下用to d0,但若but前出现动词do,则省略to,直接使用动词原形。
29.C本题是词类的辨析。except表示“除了”,排除的事物不包括在主语的范围内。except for表示“美中不足”。except that表示“除了”,后接从句。besides表示“除了”,排除的事物包括在主语的范围内。
30.A本题是日常交际用语的考查。考生解此题的关键是理解题干的含义:“你有桔子和苹果吗?”故A选项符合题意。
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16.They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.A.either B.all C.none D.neither
17.Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real
world.A.mustn’t B.won’t C.mightn’tD.shouldn’t
18.You’d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.A.more B.most C.le D.least
19.I’m sure you will do better in the test because you ______ so hard this year.A.studied C.will study B.had studied D.have been studying
20.The banker was found in a remote village after ______ his office last Thursday.A.leaveB.being leftC.leaving D.having been left
21.I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A.that B.why C.why D.where
22.A lot of people often forget that oral exams ______ to test our communicative ability.A.design C.are designing B.are designed D.are being designed
23.Viewers continue to watch TV ______ they complain about the quality of the programming.A.even thoughB.as ifC.as long as D.unle
24.Mike found his miing car in the street outside his house, ______ newly cleaned and polished.A.looked B.to look C.looking D.to be looking
25.There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ______ at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A.or B.and C.so D.for
26.______ in 1955, Disneyland in California in regarded by any as the original fun park.A.Opened B.Having opened C.Opening D.Being opened
27.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A.that B.which C.where D.when
28.The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat ______ made the difference.A.that B.what C.whoD.as
29.______ comes will be welcomed to the open-air concert.A.Whatever B.Whoever C.No matter what D.No matter who
30.Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ______ as a carpenter before.**********************************************************结束
A.to work C.to have worked B.to be working D.to have been working