客家传统的婚姻礼俗 11_客家婚姻习俗
客家传统的婚姻礼俗 11由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“客家婚姻习俗”。
今天我要介绍的是客家传统的婚姻礼俗
过去客家男女青年，十六岁以后就可托媒人说媒，介绍婚事。一般是由男家父母托媒去女家说，也有女家请媒人先访男家的。
如双方都有意，就约定时间看女孩。
双方同意后，就要互告男女生辰八字。由算命先生看男女双方是否合适。
如果合适的话，由男方父母，宗亲和媒人一起到女家，将男方要送给女家的财礼开具出来。开红单过程中，双方会讨价还价，最后协商敲定。红单开完后，男女双方还要交换信物如戒指、手帕等。最后男方来人在女家吃完中饭回去。
随后男青年及其父母等要去女家，送去猪头、鱼、肉等，女方父母、哥嫂、叔伯、外祖父母等都要出场。吃完中饭后，女孩子要出来见面，称男家父母为爸妈，两家父母相互称亲家、亲家母。这是正式把婚事确定下来的过程。
然后女方到男方去看家庭，女方去的人除女孩子及其父母亲外，姑嫂、姐妹等都要去，大大小小十几人，不带礼品，就是带一点，男家也不敢接。
婚事定下以后，男方要请算命先生择定过门日子，包括新娘出门的日子、时辰，到男家后归门的时辰，此外女方裁红衣、男方铺床的日子也要同时择定。
新娘过门前一、二天，男家要请宗亲将红单规定的聘礼和鱼、肉、禽、面条等物，由十多人送到女家，回来时就把妆奁、家具等带回男家。
婚期前一天，男家要去十多人到女家接亲，有鼓手乐队，有放鞭炮的，有抬花轿的，有烧香的（要到女方的祠堂、庙宇、社公烧香），一个挑担的，一头挑带路鸡（一公一母），另一头是酒和松明，一个女的要带上新娘穿的衣服，还有扛木箧的二人，要扛去鱼、肉、酒、糕饼、香烟、鞭炮、蜡烛等物，媒人也要去，新郎有的去，有的不去，如新郎同去，新郎也要坐轿。
接亲的人到女家后，先吃点心，然后由女家二人带着到祠堂烧香敬祖。女家在中午或晚上，要设宴请客。
新娘动身一般是在半夜子时或卯时，越走天越亮，象征走向光明，再是晚上出门，也不会碰到抬棺材等不吉利的事。
新娘到达男家，如果还不到所规定的入门时辰，就要在大门口坪上或在门外旁边房子等候。到了入门时辰，新娘要踢轿门，由男方的伴娘将新娘牵出轿，然后在大门口“过火堆”，新娘从用杉树枝烧起的火堆上跨过，才进大门。
新娘在鼓乐声中进到大厅以后，就开始拜堂。
中午办酒席，吃婚宴，用高声地炮邀客，每半小时放一次，酒席开始入席时放三响。男女宾客分开就席，新郎新娘要到席上敬酒。
随后是所谓的“闹房”，一种在大厅闹，一种在新房闹，也有先在大厅闹后到新房闹。闹房期间，鞭炮隔几分钟放一次，一直闹到午夜方停。
婚后第三天或第五天，新郎新娘一起去女方家，吃罢午宴，当天回来。结婚后一个月，新娘娘家要送来小鸡、蔬菜、种子、谷种、豆子等，表示五谷丰登，财丁兴旺。
而往往婆婆对儿媳会严格，嫁入3天后要开始干活。
Today I would like to introduce the traditional marriage customs of Hakka.In the past, after the age of sixteen Hakka boys and girls would be introduced the marriage ,which is called Yuemei.Generally, the boys” parents entrusted by the media to say that women at home, but also female matchmaker first home please visit the nanjia.As both sides, on the appointed time watching the girls.Both sides agree to each other divisions, and date of birth.The fortune-teller look for both men and women is appropriate.If appropriate, the man from parents, relatives and the woman went to a matchmaker, will be the man to the woman home to the dowry iue out.Opened red single proce, both parties will last for a supply of sth., finalize consultations.Red opened after a single, both men and women to exchange the rings such as rings, handkerchiefs.Finally, the man came in the bride's side after lunch.Subsequent male youth and their parents to go home from, send PigHead, fish, meat and so on, the woman's parents, Gesao, uncles, grandparents and so on have to play.After the meal, the girls come out to meet the bridegroom's family, called my parents for parents, the two parents each other, called the in-laws in-laws.This is formally defined marriage proce.Then the woman to the man to see her go home, who in addition to girls and parents, aunts, sisters are going, little more than a dozen people, not to bring a gift, is a little, the husband also dare not answer.Set after marriage, the man will ask the fortune-telling gentleman to choose a family day, including the bride out day, hour, after the return to the groom's family door when, in addition to the CD, the red bed days must also choose.Bride pa one or two days ago, the groom's family to please the clan will be red single specified dowry and fish, poultry, meat, noodles and other objects, by more than 10 people to take her back, put a dowry, furniture to the groom's family.The day before the wedding, the groom's family to more than a dozen people to the woman's home ground pro, with drummer the band, with firecrackers, a lift palanquin, with incense(to the woman's ancestral temple, temple incense, cooperative public), a man, a pick the way chickens(one male and one female), the other one is the wine and the torch, a female to take the bride to wear clothes, and carry the wood had two people, to carry to fish, meat, wine, cakes, cigarettes, firecrackers, candles and other objects, the matchmaker will go, the groom some, some do not, such as the bridegroom go with them, the groom to the.Acce to the woman who's pro-family, eat snacks, and then by two women with a family ancestral temple to burn incense and communities.Women in the home at noon or evening, hosted to dinner.The bride leaving is generally in or around midnight, walking day brighter, symbol to light, then is to go out at night, never met a coffin and other bad thing.Bride groom's family arrive, if not to the required entry time, will be at the gate or at the door of the house next to the waiting.The entry time, bride to kick the door, the man Bridesmaid bride will pull car, then at the gate “fire”, the bride with fir tree branches from the burning fire croed, to enter the gate.Bride in the sound of music into the hall, began baitang.At the banquet, wedding food, with a loud gun to invite guests, every half hour again, when the banquet began to put the three rings.Separate male and female guests meeting, the bride and groom to dock on toast.Then is the so-called “Naofang”, a downtown hall, a new house in the downtown, but also first in the downtown hall after the new downtown.Naofang period, take a few minutes every other firecrackers, has been referred to the side to stop at midnight.After third or fifth days, the bride and the groom went to the woman's home, eat lunch, back in the day.A month after the marriage, bride's family to chicken, vegetables, seeds, from seeds, beans, said a bumper grain harvest, Ding Xingwang fc.While often woman daughter-in-law will strictly, married into the 3 days later to begin to work.Today I want to introduce the Hakka traditional marriage customs
Hakka young men and women in the past, after the 16-year-old can care matchmaker matchmaking introduction marriage.Usually by the groom's parents asked the media to women at home, there are women at home, please matchmaker first visit to groom.If the two sides are interested in the appointed time to see the girl.The two sides agreed, it is neceary to each other divisions of male and female birthday horoscopes.By a fortune teller to see both men and women is appropriate.If appropriate, by the man parents, clansmen and matchmaker to the women at home, iued out of the man to give the dowry of the women at home.Open red single proce, both parties will bargain to finalize a final consultation.Red single open after both men and women but also the exchange of token ring, handkerchief.After lunch go back to the last man to come in women at home.Followed by young men and their parents to go to the women at home, sent to pig, fish, meat, her parents, Gesao, uncles, grandparents, etc.should be played.Eating the meal, the girls want to come out to meet, said the groom's parents for parents, two parents, each other, said relatives, mother's relatives.This is officially finalized the marriage proce.Then the woman to the man to see the family, woman go In addition to the girls and their parents, aunts, sisters, and so to go, large and small, a dozen people, not with gifts and set off on a, that is, with a little, the groom not take.Set after the marriage, the man you want to please the fortune-teller to choose the fixed-window-days, including the bride out of the day, hour, the door an hour after the return to the groom, in addition to the woman cutting red man bed the day should also fix a.Over a day or two in front of bride and groom want to please the clan red single provisions of dowry and fish, meat, poultry, pasta and other objects by more than a dozen people sent to the women at home, back to the men to come back when you put the dowry, furniture and other home.The day before the wedding, the groom to go to a dozen people to the women at home the next of kin, the band with drummer, set off firecrackers, lift sedan chair, the burning of incense(to the woman's ancestral halls, temples, public agency to burn incense), a Diaodan a pick to lead the way chickens(one male and one female), the other end of the wine and splinter, a woman to bring the bride to wear the clothes, carry a wooden trunk for two, to carry to go fish, meat, wine, cakes , cigarettes, fireworks, candles and other objects, matchmaker to go, the groom and some go, some do not, such as the groom to go with the groom should Zuojiao.The next of kin to the women at home, eat snacks, and then two with the women at home to the ancestral temple to burn incense and ancestral worship.Women at home in the afternoon or evening, hosted a dinner.The bride left for the general midnight midnight or Mao Shi, the more walking days more light, a symbol to a bright future, and then going out at night, it will not run into a coffin and other unlucky.The bride arrived at the groom, if le than the required entry-hour, it is neceary to wait in the entrance pingshang or at the door next to the house.The entry-hour, the bride had to kick the car door, man bridesmaids bride pull the sedan, and then at the gate “over the fire, the bride acro from the fire burned with cedar branches, before entering the gate.Bride into the hall sound of the drums, the weddings.A banquet at noon, eat the wedding, invited guest loudly gun every half an hour to put the banquet began to take a seat when you put three ring.Separate male and female guests on the seats, the bride and groom to go to the gallery toast.Followed by the so-called ”trouble room", a trouble in the hall, a new home downtown, the first trouble in the hall to the new house downtown.Downtown housing, the firecrackers release every few minutes time, has been referred to the midnight party stop.Married third or fifth day, the bride and groom to go with the woman home, something to eat luncheon that day to come back.Month after marriage, the bride and her family to be sent to the chicken, vegetables, seeds, seed-corn, beans, etc., that bumper harvest, fiscal flourishing population.And tend to her mother on the daughter-in-law will be strictly, married three days later to begin work.
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