西安电力高等专科学校单招测试题(含答案解析)_电力知识试题含答案

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（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）： 第1题：Be sure to write to us, ____? A.will you B.aren't C.can you D.mustn't you 【正确答案】A 讲解：【解析】肯定的祈使句的反义疑问句用will you或won't you ? 第2题：Jack: Could you tell me how to learn with succe?Mary: Generally speaking, listen to the teacher attentively and take careful notes in cla.Preview and review the leons regularly before and after cla.Practise more.Mary is introducing her learning __________.A.advice B.attitude C.experience D.situation 【正确答案】C 讲解：玛丽正在介绍她的学习经验。Experience做经验不可数，做经历来讲可数。选C

第3题：Which do you like , spring,summer,fall or winter? A well B.better C.best D.one 【正确答案】C 讲解：你最喜欢哪个季节？选C

考单招——上高职单招网

第4题：The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)_____． A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many peopleC．studying better at school D．developing new friendship 【正确答案】D 讲解：解析：根据if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends．及下文描述可知选D。

第5题：A.cold B.dirty C.small D.modern

【正确答案】C 讲解：联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是一家小饭店，故选C，小的。

第6题： Paage A In front of many American houses you can see a mat.People sometimes call it a 《welcome mat》 because many of these mats have the word 《welcome》 on them.Some welcome mat have the family name on them, too.Because Americans do not take off their shoes before they go into the house, they need a welcome mat to clean their shoes.If the children do not clean their shoes on the mat, their parents may not let them in.If you go to an American home, please remember to clean your shoes on the mat.Always remember: 《Different countries, different customs.》The English word 《mat》 means ________ in Chinese.A.擦鞋垫 B.迎客垫 C.坐垫 D.入门垫 【正确答案】A 讲解：Because Americans do not take off their shoes before they go into the house, they need a welcome mat to clean their shoes.可知选A

考单招——上高职单招网

第7题：This site is __________(分为)5 zones.A.turned into B.changed into C.divided into D.turned off 【正确答案】C 讲解：A.使...变成...B.变成,兑换 C.分为 D.关闭

第8题：Kangkang __________ when Bill knocked at the door.A.was watching TV B.is watching TV C.watched TV D.watch TV 【正确答案】A 讲解：过去进行时。选A

第9题：Which do you like better, jazz or rock music? A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None 【正确答案】C 讲解：【解析】爵士乐和摇滚你更喜欢哪个？A B都相当于没回答。D是回答三者以上的选择。C表示两者都不喜欢。选C

第10题：As for food, experts suggest that we should ______.A.never eat meatB.eat a variety of food which are rich in nutrient elementsC.eat le than usualD.have meals without salt and sugar 【正确答案】B 讲解：【解析】第六段专家建议的食物少盐少糖，吃新鲜蔬菜水果和鱼类，因为富含营养元素。选B

第11题：对下列各句运用的表达方式，判断不正确的一项是（）

考单招——上高职单招网

A.他的英名和事业将永垂不朽！（抒情）B.荞麦正当开花，远望去就像一张粉红色的地毯，大麻和玉米就像是屏风，靠着地毯的边缘。（描写）C.用这一点去衡量成就，全部是很好的，而且大概也是客观的思考所不可缺少的，不过，太多的安全似乎产生的仅仅是长远的危险。（议论）D.巫峡西起四川的巫山县大宁河口，东到湖北巴东县的官渡口，全长四十公里。【正确答案】D 讲解：说明

第12题：Please pa me a pen to write______.A.in B.by C.with D.to 【正确答案】C 讲解：其结构时write sth with a pen。用笔写，要用with。选C

第13题：下列句子中成语使用恰当的一句是（）

A．几年不见，他的技艺竟登峰造极，成了学校管乐队的圆号手。B．填报志愿时，他既想报中山大学，又想报华南理工大学，总是举棋不定。C．国奥队的几位小将在亚运会上表现出色，被誉为中国足坛的明日黄花。D．这所大学的一些学生语文水平实在低下，被人贻笑大方，影响了该校的声誉。【正确答案】B 讲解：A“登峰造极”比喻学问、技能等达到最高的境界或成就，用在句中语意过重；C“明日黄花”是比喻过时的事物，用在句中语意相反；D贻笑：让人笑话；大方：原指懂得大道的人，后泛指见识广博或有专长的人。指让内行人笑话。原句中多了“被人”。

第14题：When you are in a state of sub-health, your family and friends ______.A.can help you a lot B.can do nothing for youC.may become very difficult to cope with D.may dislike you

考单招——上高职单招网

【正确答案】A 讲解：【解析】最后一段讲了家人和朋友的理解和帮助对恢复健康至关重要。选A

第15题：Don't make so much noise.We _______ to the music.A.listened B.listen C.are listening D.have listene 【正确答案】C 讲解：【解析】不要制造那么大的噪声。我们正在听音乐呢。

第16题：Not only I but also Jane and Mary______ tired of having one exam after another.A.is B.are C.be D.am 【正确答案】B 讲解：【解析】not only but also就近一致原则。Jane and Mary 是复数用B

第17题：一Excuse me ,but could I trouble you for some change?一________ Will pennies do? A．Let me see． B．I'm sure C．You're welcome D．Never mention it． 【正确答案】A 讲解：不好意思，你能给我换点零钱吗？让我看看啊，便士可以吗？选A

第18题： Paage AThe Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers．It has been made to help you better manage your money．The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that's 24 hours a day，7 days a week!It's a club with impreive features for teenagers：●No account keeping fees!You're not a millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees．In fact，there are no account

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keeping or transaction fees!●Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow．The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month．●Convenient!Teenagers are busy—we get that．You may never need to come to a bank at a11．With theWinners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet．．．You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account．This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job．●Mega magazine included!Along with your regular report，you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money．There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members．The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers．And it is so easy to join．Simply fill in an application form．You will have to get permiion from your parent or guardian(so we canorganize that cool key-card)but it is easy．We can't wait to hear from you．It's the best way to choose to be a winner!The services of the Winners Club are only provided for _.A．adults B．teenagers C．parents D．winners 【正确答案】B 讲解：【解析】第一段第一行可知银行账户转为青少年设计。

第19题：下列语句中成语使用不恰当的一项是()A．研究结果表明，那些心态平和、性格开朗、胸怀宽广的人比那些愁眉苦脸、孤独紧张、忧心忡忡的人出现精神疾患的概率要少50%。B．对于在战略上的调整使该公司必须做出选择：要么联手业内巨头，强势逼宫，使对手就范；要么急流勇退，套现获利，回归软件市场。C．上海世博会展示了众多国家和地区科技和文化的精华，像这样规模空前的活动，我们能有机会躬逢其盛，实在难得。D．现在我们单位职工上下班或步行，或骑车，为的是倡导绿色、地毯生活。尤为可喜的是，始作俑者是我们新来的局长。【正确答案】D 讲解：始作俑者，本意指最早开始用木或陶等制作俑人来代替真人进行殉葬的人，后引申为某种恶劣风气的开创者。贬义词不能用在局长身上。

考单招——上高职单招网

第20题：《… you feel lonely and 'outside'》in paragraph 4 means that_______.A.you are alone outside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD.you feel lonely and you don't belong to that place or that group of people 【正确答案】D 讲解：D细节理解题。细读文章最后一段，可知你出门在外，本来就是孤独的再加上本地人因为环境的熟悉对各种东西占有欲极强，让你明白你不属于这个地方也不属于这群人当中的一个。