职称英语词汇_职称英语词汇大全

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【网络综合-2015年职称英语理工类词汇:动词】:

lead引导,指引

leave使,让

like喜欢

mean意欲,打算

need需要

oblige不得不

order命令

permit允许

persuade劝导

pray请求

prefer喜欢,宁愿

pre迫使

prompt促使

pronounce断定,表示

recommend劝告,推荐

remind提醒

report报告

request请求

require要求

show(how)/summon传唤

teach教

tell告诉

tempt劝诱

train训练

urge激励,力说

want想要

wish希望

经典例句:

1.They are training these dogs to sniff out drugs.他们训练狗嗅出毒品来。

2.11l get somebody to repair the machine.我去找人修理机器。

3.I recommend you to do what he says.我劝你照他说的去做。

4.The radio urged people t0 contribute to the Red Cro.电台要求人们向红十字会捐助。

【网络综合-2015年职称英语理工类词汇:介词】:

loathe不喜欢,讨厌

mention提到.说到

mind介意,留意

miSS错过

pardon原谅,饶怒

permit允许

postpone延迟;延期

practice实践

prevent阻止

resume恢复

risk冒险

suggest建议

save营救,储蓄

stand坚持忍受

tolerate宽容,忍受

understand明白,理解

典型例句:

I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。,(3)动名词作介词的宾语。

几乎所有介词都可用动名词作宾语。主要有以下搭配关系:

A:动 介 动名词(we insist 0n your leaving…)

B:名词(形容,不及物动词)介词to(不要把它视为动词不定式的标志)。

下面大纲中所列短语中的“tof‟为介词:

(be)contrary t0与……相反

(be)opposed to反对

be used t0习惯于

resort to诉诸于

be accustomed to习惯于

be committed to委身于

with regard t0关于

contribute to贡献等

with a view to为……起见

in contrast t0与……成对比(照)

be exposed t0/be dedicated to致力=

as t0关于

be devoted to献身于

react to对……反应

look forward to期待

【网络综合-2015年职称英语理工类词汇:动名词】:

C:动 副 介 动名词

Look forward to her coming soon.D:形容词(或具有形容词性质的一ed分词)介词 ing(详见形容词词组)

“should(可省略)动词原形”用于如下结构中的that从句中: A.用于表示意原、建议、命令、提议,请求等动词后的that宾语从句中,这类动词有:

ask要求

beg请求

demand要求

insist坚持

move建议,动员

advise建议

command命令

desire渴望

intend打算

propose提议

arrange安排

decide决定

determine决定

maintain坚持,主张

objeet反对

order命令prefer建议require需要

request要求resolve下决心recommend推荐

suggest建议stipulate约定规定urge强调,促进

vote公认,提议decree颁布(法令)prey请求

B.用于it is 形容词或过去分词 主语从句中,这类形容词或分词有:

advisable明智的,合理的decided决定的crucial关键的appropriate恰当的determined决定的commanded命令的arranged安排的eential紧要的,基本的complied遵照

anxious焦急的imperative迫切的important重要的desirable合意的better较好的,更好insistent坚持的desired想要的asked请求keen渴望的incredible难以置信的adamant坚定不移的natural自然的insisted坚持的neceary必要的suggested建议

urgent紧迫的ordered命令shocked震惊的vital极其重要的poible可能的strange奇怪的preferable好一点proposed提议proposed提议

requested要求的required要求的recommended推荐

resolved决定的probable可能的pity可惜,憾事

shame遗憾

C·表示建议、要求,命令,请求等含义的名词引导表语从句和同位语从句;常考的有:

advice忠告decision,demand,desire,insistence,motion提议

neceity必要性order命令

preference偏爱,选择proposal,pray恳求

recommendation推荐request要求

requirement要求resolution决心

suggestion劝告,忠告

典型例句:

1.He ordered that parking be prohibited on Main street during the rush hour

2.It is appropriate that some time be

devoted to thorough study of the results of the Aoollo miion.【网络综合-2015年职称英语理工类词汇:修饰词】: 1.修饰功能

2.副词的位置

A短语之中depend largely on,different fundamentally from

stem largely from,result partially from

B副+限+形+名adv.+限定词+n转

almost all,not a woman

approximately 272,nearly a hundred 23 boys

C并列连词之后,从属连词之前

and thus,and thereby,and therefore;

and then,and even,and also;and not,and yet;or even

long before,simply because,ever since,only if,even though

3.用于修饰比较级

rather,much,even,far,vastly,fairly,a lot,considerably

a bit,a little,a little/bit,slightly,somewhat

4.greatly只修饰动词及分词,much不修饰形容词原形

great/greater great/greatly

5.副词的最高级可不加定冠词

flies live longest in the cool temperature.6.so与such的用法

so主要用作副词,代词;such主要用作形容词和代词。这两个词都可以与that搭配使用,形成“如此…以至于…”的语意,在“so…that-.'‟结构中so是副词,在”such…that…”的结构中such是形容词,因为词性的不同,所以考生使用这两个词的时候要注意:such修饰名词性结构,so修饰形容词或副词。

She had such茧自缚a fright(名词)that she fainted.她吓得昏倒了。

It is so small(形容词)that you cannot see it.小得你看不出来。

【网络综合-2015年职称英语理工类词汇:常用词及解析】: 1.just,tair

just合乎情理的fair事情公平的2.frank,honest,sincere

frank坦城的honest诚实的sincere真诚的3.admire,respect

admire羡慕

respect尊敬

4.alter。change,transform

alter(局部)发生变化

change(整体)发生变化

transform(物质本质/性质)发生变化

5.cure.heal

cure治愈疾病

heal治愈伤口

6.damage,destroy

damage(部分)破坏/损坏

destroy(彻底地)毁坏

7.decrease,deduce

decrease在数量和程度上减少

deduce在尺寸或速度上减少

8.aure,ensure,insure

aure使(人)相信,放心,保证

ensure确保,保证

insure保险

9.1ater.1ately,latter

later稍后,以后

lately近来,最近

latter(多指两者中的)后者

1o.adjacent和adjloining

这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。

adiacent“毗邻的,邻近的”,但它们可能并不相互直接接触。

adioining和conti‟guous指相互接触,通常之间有一个edge或boundary。

11.advise和advice

advise”劝告”(动词);advice“劝告”(名词)。

12affect和effect

affect”影响”vt.,它的第二个意思是“假装”,Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset

effect n.“结果”,“效力”。vt.“产生”,“导致”,它比“to cause,to bring out'‟更为正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.13.all ready和already

all ready意思是“COBpletely prepared'‟

already'„已经”。He had already had his hmeh.14.altogether和all together

altogether(in total)“总共”,all together意思是“in a group'‟。如:We put the sheep all together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field.15.besides和beside

besides意思是“in addition to”“加之,还有,另外”;而beside“在……旁边”,“在……一侧”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。

【网络综合-2015年职称英语考试理工类B级词汇】:at most 至多,不超过

2.at no time 从不,决不

3.at present 目前,现在4.at the cost of ?以……为代价

5.all means 尽一切办法,务必

6.account for 说明(原因等)

7.allow for 考虑到

8.arrive at 达成,得出

9.ask for 请求,要求

10.aim at 瞄准,针对

11appeal to 呼吁,要求ask after 询问,问候

13.attach to 附属于,隶属于

14.a few 有些,几个

15.as a matter of fact实际情况真相

16.a little 一点稍微,一些,少许

17.by accident? 偶然

18.by far? 最,……得多

19.by itself? 自动地,独自地

20.by means of? 用,依靠

bring down? 打倒,挫伤;降低

bring forward? 提出

bring up? 教育,培养,使成长

credit card? 信用卡 due to? 由于,因为

every now and then? 时而偶尔

each other? 互相

even if/though? 即使,虽然

face to face? 面对面地

from time to time? 有时,不时

no matter 无论

no more 不再

no doubt 无疑,必定

next door 隔壁

the moment(that)? 一……就

out of doors 在户外

little by little 逐渐地

in a hurry?? 匆忙,急于

in case of

假如,防备

in a moment ? 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a word

简言之,总之

in accordance with与一致,按照

in addition ?另外,加之

in advance? 预先,事先

in all

总共,合计

in any event

无论如何

in the end

最后,终于

in the event of如果发生,万一

in the face of

即使;在……面前 【网络综合-2015职称英语考试理工类词汇:形容词组合】: be involved with涉及

in brief

简单地说

in charge of

负责,总管

in order

按顺序,按次序

in other words

换句话说

in part

部分地

in particular

特别,尤其

in person

亲自,本人

in place of

代替取代交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to

与……成比例

in public

公开地,当众

in quantity

大量

in question

正在谈论的in regard to

关于,至于

in return for

作为对……报答

in short

简言之,总之

in sight

被见到;在望

in spite of

尽管

in step with

与…一致/协调

in tears

流着泪,在哭着

in the course of

在…期间/过程中

in the distance

在远处

be sick of对...感到厌倦 be strict with对…要求严格 be taken by surprise被突袭 be lost in thought沉思 be tired from因...而疲乏

be tired out疲倦极了

be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化 be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服

be used to习惯于

be useful to对…有用 be wild with joy欣喜 be worried about为…而担心 be worth(doing)值得(做)

be glad to(do)乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at(doing)善于,擅长 be true of适用于 be unequal to无法胜任...的be united as one团结一致

be used as被…用作|||

be sure of坚信,确信

be sure to(do)一定,必定

be taken aback吃惊

be terrified at被…吓一跳

be through with结束

be tired of厌烦;对...厌倦

be torn open被撕开

be unconscious of不知道…

be unfit for不适合,不胜任

be surprised at对…感到惊奇

be provided with装备有

be ready for为...准备好

be regarded as被认为是,被当做是

be rich in富于

be rid of除去,摆脱

be satisfied with对...满意,满足于

be short for是…的缩写(简称)

be sick for渴望

get used to习惯于

be well up in精通,熟悉

be willing to(do)乐意…

be grateful to感谢,感激

be independent of脱离…而独立,与...无关

be interested in对...感兴趣

be sure of坚信,确信

be sure to(do)一定,必定

be taken aback吃惊

be terrified at被…吓一跳

be through with结束

be tired of厌烦;对...厌倦

be torn open被撕开

be unconscious of不知道…

be unfit for不适合,不胜任

be surprised at对…感到惊奇

be provided with装备有

be ready for为...准备好

be regarded as被认为是,被当做是

be rich in富于

be rid of除去,摆脱

be satisfied with对...满意,满足于

be short for是…的缩写(简称)

be sick for渴望

get used to习惯于

be well up in精通,熟悉

be willing to(do)乐意…

be grateful to感谢,感激

be independent of脱离…而独立,与...无关

be interested in对...感兴趣||| be busy with忙于…

be careful of爱惜,注意

be born of出生于…(家庭)

be curious to(do)很想(做)

be derived from由…得到

be capable of能够

be fed up厌烦

be m for适合,胜任

be free from没有...的,不受…影响的be frightened at受...惊吓

be divided by被…除

be eager for渴望

be engaged in忙于,从事于

be famous for以…著名

be filled with充满

be fond of喜欢,爱好

be friendly to对…友好

be characterized by以…为特征

be combined with与…结合be concerned about关心,挂念

be coupled with与...配合be crowded with挤满,拥塞

be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖

be determined to(do)决心(做)

be different from与…不同

be divided into被分成be eager to(do)急于要(做)

be equal to等于

be good for适于,在…期间有效

be identified as被认为是

be indispensable for对...必不可少的be involved in包括…中,被卷入

be kind enough to(do)承…好意,恳请|||

be pleased to(do)乐于

be popular with得人心的,受…欢迎的be prepared for做…打算;对…做好准备

be proud of以…自豪,因...感到满意

be ready to(do)装备好(做);乐意(做)

be made up of由…组成be suited to适合于||| be abundant in富于,富有

be acquainted with与…相识,熟悉

be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧

be angry at因某事生气

be known to为...所熟知

be likely to(do)可能要,像是要

be made from由…制成(化学变化)

be made of由…制成(物理变化)

be mixed up混杂,混在一起

be obliged tm..for...因…而感激

be obliged to(do)被迫(做某事)

be well off生活富裕

be pleased with对…感到满意

be poeed of具有,拥有

be present at出席

be supposed to(do)应该,非…不可

get rid of摆脱,除掉

be second of次于

be short of短缺

be sick in bed病在床上

be sorry for对…感到抱歉

be anxious about担心,为…担忧 be anxious to(do)渴望(做)be aware of意识到 be bad at拙于,不善于 be based on根据,以…为基础 be accustomed to习惯于 be active in积极于

be alive to发觉,感觉,对…敏感 be angry with对...发怒

be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于 be busy(doing)忙着(做某事)be busy about忙于...be careful to(do)务必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做),必然(做)be confident in对…有信心 be clever at擅长于 be composed of由…组成be connected with与…有关

be covered with被…覆盖

be anxious for急切盼望,渴望

be ashamed of为…感到害臊

be about to(do)即将,正要

be beside oneself忘乎所以

be badly off生活穷困

be bent on热恋于,一心想

be better off处境较好,情况好转

be born in出生于...be bound to(do)一定会,不得不

be burned out住所被烧光

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