一般现在时_一般现在时答案
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一、一般现在时
一、概念：一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。
二、动词的形式
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：
1，人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：
He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
(口诀：I用am，you用are，is用于她他它，单数名词用is，复数名词都用are)2，单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：
①Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3，单数可数名词或“this / that / the+单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
①A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours.这本书是你的。
4，不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。
5，不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：
①The milk is in the gla.牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②The bread is very small.那面包很小。
6，当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：
①“6” is a lucky number.“6”是个吉利数字。
三、一般现在时用法:
主要用于下面几情况：
1)描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week(month , year , etc.), sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如：
I cycle to work every day.我每天骑自行车上班。
It seldom rains here.这儿很少下雨。
2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。
这里的目的是为了“描述现阶段的动作或状态”，其重点“不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态”。例如：
He can speak five foreign languages.他能说五种外语。
That is a beautiful city.那是座美丽的城市。
3)陈述客观事实、客观真理。
顾名思义，客观的情况是“没有时间概念”的；也“不会在意动作进行的状态”。例如：
The sun rises in the east.日出东方。
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。
4)根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如：
I'll tell him the news when he comes back.他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
【真题链接】：
1.Jenny!Do you know that one-third of the boys in our cla______ the singer Zhang Shaohan?
A.likeB.likesC.liking
2.The sense of happine will increase if you ______ what you like to do.A.doB.didC.will do
3.Betty will ring me up when she _______ in Beijing.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.will arrive
4.If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.A.finishB.will finishC.are finishing
5.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.will ride
6.This girl is ready to help people any time.When she is on the bus,she alwaysher seat to someone in need.A.givesB.giveC.gaveD.Giving
7.—When will he leave for Shanghai?—As soon as he _ his work.A.finishedB.will finishC.is finishingD.finishes
8.Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often ______ money to the poor.A.will giveB.was givingC.givesD.gave9.----Can your father drive?----Yes, and heto work every day.A.is drivingB.droveC.drivesD.has driven10.John likes playing soccer very much and he _____ about one hour playing it every day.A.spentB.will spendC.has spentD.spends
11.—Please turn off the TV.The baby _____.—OK.I’ll go out for a walk.A.sleepsB.sleptC.is sleepingD.was sleeping12.---Where is Grace?---She __in the yard.A.readsB.readC.is readingD.was reading
13.Don’t make so much noise.The childrenan English leon.A.haveB.are havingC.were having14.Listen!Someone _________ for help!
A.calledB.is callingC.has called15.The girlwith her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.A.livedB.is livingC.liveD.was living
一般现在时经典练习题：
词形填空： 1.We often______(play)in the playground.2.He _____(get)up at six o’clock.3._____you ______(brush)your teeth every morning.4.What(do)______he usually(do)______ after school?5.Danny _____(study)English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6.Mike sometimes ________(go)to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she __________(watch)TV with his parents.8.________ Mike________(read)English every day?9.How many leons _________your clamate________(have)on Monday?10.What time _________his mother_________(do)the housework?单项选择：
()1._____ you have a book?
A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have
()2.They _________ on a farm.A.working B.is work C.work D.is worked
()3.Does Peter like to watch TV?__________.A.Yes, he like B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he’d like D.No, he likes
()4.She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.A.doing B.to do C.does D.do
()5.How ____________ Mr.Brown ___________ to America?
A.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes
()6.Where’s my camera? I____________ it.A.am not finding B.am not seeing C.can’t find D.can’t look at
()7.How ___________ he go to work?He ___________ to work by bike.A.does go B.do;goes C.do go D.does;goes
()8.______ you usually late for school?No, _____________.A.DoI am B.Does not C.AreI’m not D.AreI aren’t
()9._____ she _____ home at six every day?A.Is , leave B.Does , leave C.Is , leaves D.Does , left
()10.Mr.Yang ____________ English this term.A.teaches our B.teaches us C.teachs us D.teach our
()11.He can ______ Chinese and English.A.speak.B.speaks.C.tell.D.say
()12.Do you want _______with actors?A.work.B.works.C.to work.D working
()13.A nurse usually_______a white uniform.A.wear.B.wearing.C.wears.D to wear
()14._____you from Japan?A.AreB.Do.C.DoesD.Is
()15.What language do you_______?
A.sayB.talkC.tell.D speak
()16.The elephant likes______her friends and _____gra.A.play with , eatB.play with, eatsC.to play with , eatD.to play with , eats
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