自考00015英语(二)练习题 09_自考英语二00015真题

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英语

(二)练习九(Unit 9)

一、阅读判断

1、Dreams

Dreams do not happen when you're asleep.They happen when you're awake.Whatever your goals are, always remember you can make it true.Whether it be love, money, a childhood dream, and ultimately happine, the most important idea is that you must never lose sight of your dream.Create reminders.Think about your original motivation often.Besides obvious factors that will come along when your dream is realized, think about other reasons.Who are you doing this dream for? Remind yourself often of your plan.Physical symbols always help—posting up pictures of the end result, buying items that symbolize your goals.Expre your dream frequently.Whisper your dream through moonlight.Shout it on a busy highway.Write it on a balloon and set it free.Write it on paper boats and float them in the ocean.Write it as a meage on a bottle and float that into the ocean.Explore and try different ways of different cultures of making ishes come true, small or big: paper cranes, and shooting stars.Tell your pet if you have one.Tell it to all the people you care about in your life.Create deadlines and punishments.For every step along the way, think of a realistic deadline.If too small, eventually you will be crashed with all the work you need and poibly never do it.If too large, you will probably forget about it.Punishments are neceary.They can be keeping yourself away from your favorite activities.Get a friend or family member to enforce this punishment.Keep your life.Do not forget about friends, family, work, and especially yourself!Keep contact with friends and family: over the internet, visit them, write to them.Try not start skipping work to work on your dream.Keep your brain, body, and soul in good shape at all times.Sleep often, read often, and enjoy life.Brainstorm ideas for your dream.Mind mapping(eentially creative concept mapping)is the ideal way to brainstorm.Any creative outlet will do just fine to find some creative ideas for your dream, especially writing or drawing.Any sort of art, even singing, playing music, photography, wood-carving can work.Buy a journal or two.Find inspiration.、Dreams happen when we're asleep.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、As long as you can see your drearn, you can make it come true.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、We can ask somebody to remind us of our dreams.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、We can tell our dreams to anyone we like to show off.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、Punishments like paying a fixed amount of money are helpful.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、A friend or family member can help to enforce the punishment.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、In order to make your dream come true, you have to forget about friends, family, work, and especially yourself.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、Keeping your dream alive means having no time to enjoy life.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、Mind mapping is the most ideal way to brainstorm.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given、A journal can arouse your inspiration.()

A、True B、False

C、Not Given

二、完形补文

1、Jobs

No matter how well you do your job, you may not always be __41__(appreciate)or rewarded for the work you do.You could also face a number of challenges in your workplace such as: long hours and tight deadlines;__42__(conflict)demands on your time and __43__(loyal);little balance between personal life and work commitments;few __44__(promotion)opportunities and so on.At the end of the day, you want to be involved in fulfilling, __45__(reward)and enjoyable, get __46__(recognize)and promotion for your efforts, and be appreciated he work you do.But at the same time, want a __47__(balance)life with time for the things you really want to do with a full and interesting social life.It seems a lot to ask for-and the key for __48__(resolve)these seemingly conflicting challenges is to get clear about just how much you love the work you do? Is what you do for work make you jump out of bed every morning? Or would you rather be doing something else? No matter how good things are in other __49__(part)of your life such as family, social life and relationships, work is a major part of your life, and not to be __50__(neglect).、41.、42.、43.、44.、45.、46.、47.、48.、49.、50.三、短文写作

1、请根据下列材料写一篇150词左右的英文短文。

On college campuses acro the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude.What is your opinion about this phenomenon?

答案部分

一、阅读判断

1、、【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】 题干译文:梦想发生在我们睡着后。原文第一段说,梦想并不发生在我们睡着后,而是发生在现实生活中。因此题干与文意相反。

【答疑编号10344713】、【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】 题干译文:只要你能看到你的梦想,那么你就能梦想成真。本题考查对文章细节的理解。第二段作者说无论你的目标是什么,你都可以实现,但最重要的一点是你不能忽视它。lose sight of sth.固定搭配,指忽视某事。梦想的实现是有条件的,题干说法片面。答案为B。

【答疑编号10344714】、【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】 题干译文:我们能找某人来提醒自己梦想是什么。原文第三段是讲我们可以用很多方法来提醒自己,为梦想努力,但没有涉及题干内容。

【答疑编号10344715】、【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】 题干译文:我们可以把梦想告诉任何人,向别人炫耀。第四段的第一句是该段的主题句,后面介绍的一系列做法都是为了expre your dream frequently,而不是向别人炫耀。因此题干说法错误。

【答疑编号10344716】、【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】 题干译文:像支付一定量的罚款这样的惩罚是非常有帮助的。原文第五段谈到了有关在实现梦想过程中制定最后期限和惩罚措施的内容。作者认为惩罚措施很必要,它能使你远离你喜欢的活动,并建议找朋友或家人来执行监督。题干说法没有涉及。

【答疑编号10344717】、【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 题干译文:朋友或家人能监督惩罚措施。原文第五段最后一句get a friend or family member to enforce this punishment.因此题干说法正确。

【答疑编号10344718】、【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】 题干译文:为了实现梦想,你不得不忘记朋友、家庭、工作,特别是你自己。根据原文第六段第二句Do not forget about friends, family, work, and especially yourself 可知,题干说法与原文内容相反。

【答疑编号10344719】、【正确答案】 B 【答案解析】 题干译文:实现梦想意味着没有时间享受生活。作者在第六段最后提到keep your brain, body, and soul in good shape at all times.Sleep often, read often, and enjoy life,即无论何时都让你的头脑、身体和灵魂保持在好的状态。常休息、常阅读、享受生活。因此题干与文意相反。

【答疑编号10344720】、【正确答案】 C 【答案解析】 题干译文:心智图法是头脑风暴的最好方式。本题考查对细节的理解。第七段第二句提到Mind mapping(eentially creative concept mapping)is the ideal way to brainstorm,心智图法(实质上是创造性的概念映射)是头脑风暴的一种理想方式。作者说是理想的方法但并没有说是否是最理想的方法。

【答疑编号10344721】、【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】 题干译文:杂志能激发你的灵感。原文最后两句讲到了这个意思,buy a journal or two.Find inspiration.因此题干说法正确。

【答疑编号10344722】

二、完形补文

1、、【正确答案】 appreciated

【答案解析】 本题考查被动语态,应填入动词的过去分词形式。译文:无论你工作做得多么出色,你也不可能总是被赞扬或嘉奖。答案为appreciated。

【答疑编号10344701】、【正确答案】 conflicting

【答案解析】 本题考查动名词的用法。本句没有主语,因此填入的应该是名词形式。可以使用动词conflict(冲突、矛盾)的动名词形式。答案为conflicting。

【答疑编号10344702】、【正确答案】 loyalty

【答案解析】 本空是and连接两个并列的名词,作句子的宾语,应填入形容词loyal(忠诚的)的名词形式。答案为loyalty。

【答疑编号10344703】、【正确答案】 promotional 【答案解析】 名词opportunities前缺少修饰它的形容词,应填入名词promotion(升职)的形容词形式。Promotional opportunities指升职的机会。答案为promotional。

【答疑编号10344704】、【正确答案】 rewarding

【答案解析】 固定搭配be involved in后应填入动名词形式。答案为rewarding。

【答疑编号10344705】、【正确答案】 recognition

【答案解析】 and连接两个并列的名词,应填入动词recognize(认可)的名词形式。答案为recognition。

【答疑编号10344706】、【正确答案】 balanced

【答案解析】 名词life 前应填入一个限定它的形容词。balanced, adj.平衡的、平稳的。答案为balanced。

【答疑编号10344707】、【正确答案】 resolving

【答案解析】 介词for后应填入动名词形式。答案为resolving。

【答疑编号10344708】、【正确答案】 parts

【答案解析】 宾语部分不全,应填入一个名词。主语 things 提示应该用名词的复数形式。答案为parts。

【答疑编号10344709】、【正确答案】 neglected

【答案解析】 本空考查不定式的被动语态,应填入动词neglect(忽视)的过去分词形式。答案为neglected。

【答疑编号10344710】

三、短文写作

1、【正确答案】 略

【答案解析】 【写作思路】大学生缺乏“感恩”的意识在校园中普遍存在。我们应该正确分析此种现象,并改正这种不好的态度和意识。1.简要提出此种现象。

2.重点分析此种现象存在的原因:独生子女衣食无忧(…without worrying about clothes and food),父母给予孩子太多的照顾(parents give too much...),当代青少年受外来文化影响特立独行(be influenced by other cultures, be unique in personality and character…)等。

3.提倡加强青少年对父母长辈的关注,多多参加社会公益活动等。

【答疑编号10344711】

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