高考英语湖北卷试题和答案_高考英语试卷湖北

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2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)

本试卷分 1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡3.考试结束,监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听

18.According to the program, where should plastic bags be put?

A.Into white cans.B.Into blue cans

C.Into pink cans.19.According to the speaker, why are many recycling programs NOT succeful?

A.Because most recycling rules are not clear.B.Because most collecting tasks are too difficult

C.Because most people are unwilling to sort rubbish.20.What is the job for the volunteers?

A.To sort the collected rubbish and then deliver it

B.To collect the sorted rubbish and then deliver it

C.To collect the sorted rubbish and then recycle it.A.has been working

B.will have worked

C.will have been working

D.had worked 33.AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A.that it is

B.to be

C.that it has been

D.to have been 34.Don't sit there ________ nothing.Come and help me with this table.A.do B.to do C.doing D.and doing 35.--You know who came yesterday?

--Yao Ming?.We had a basketball match.--________He came and watched the game.A.You gueed it!B.How did you know that?

C.Well done!

D.That was good news!

38.A.photo

B.painting

C.picture

39.A.baking

B.frying

C.steaming

40.A.hoped

B.arranged

C.liked

41.A.described

B.imagined

C.created

42.A.tense

B.cheerful

C.relaxed

43.A.times

B.question

C.claes

44.A.curious about

B.good at

C.slow at

45.A.kick

B.pa

C.carry

46.A.through

B.into

C.over

47.A.after

B.if

C.because

48.A.believed

B.considered

C.wondered

49.A.warned

B.sighed

C.ordered

50.A.excitement

B.encouragement

C.persuasion

51.A.interested

B.doubtful

C.puzzled

52.A.never

B.already

C.seldom

53.A.happened

B.applied

C.seemed

54.A.continue

B.stay

C.exist

55.A.merciful

B.bitter

C.simple

D.drawing

D.boiling D.attempted D.discovered D.deserted D.projects.D.nervous about D.hit D.past D.until D.sensed D.whispered D.suggestion D.sure D.almost D.meant D.live D.easy

www.daodoc.com.We guarantee that you have nothing to lose if it's not for you;let us know within 6 weeks and we will completely reimburse you.56.The audio-magazines in the paage are_____________.A.published in European languages

B.read on the computer screen

C.designed in the form of small-sized books

D.broadcast on television and the radio 57.The audio-magazines are mainly for_________.A.European journalists

B.profeional travelers

C.language learners

D.magazine collectors 58.What is mentioned as a feature of the audio-magazines?

A.They are translated into English.B.They are convenient for the users.C.They are very easy to read

D.They are cheap and popular.59.What does the underlined part “reimburse you” probably mean?

A.Return the money you paid.B.Change the product you bought.C.Offer you a free repair.D.Guarantee you the quality.B

Have you ever received a gift that was so dearly, not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched your friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite “Why, thank you,” but you knew you had mied the mark.Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices(good and bad)reflect about your persona] qualities? Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe.It calls for empathy--the ability to put yourself into someone else's head and heart We're all able to do this;in fact, we're born with a kind of natural empathy.After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced(加强)--by our parents, teachers, friends.When it isn't, we're not able to understand other people's feelings as sharply.This can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional(情感的)qualities.Think back to the presents you’ve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package.Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world.(Y/course, you may expre yourself differently with different friends, relatives, and other people you know.We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication.Ignoring the tradition won't make it go away.If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.60.The underlined expreion “you had mied the mark” means “you had failed to _____'.A.make her feel better

B.keep your friendship

(2.receive a present in return

D.get the expected effect 61.Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.B.Emotional changes influence one's choice of gifts.C.Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.D.Choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.62.In the third paragraph, the author tells us that________..A.attention should be paid to the receivers' responses

B.one learns from what he did in the past

C.the choice of gifts reflects one's emotional qualities

D.one should spend more time choosing gifts 63.The best poible title for this paage is “_______”.A.Ways of Choosing Gifts

B.An Important Tradition

C.Exchanging Presents

D.Meage in a Gift

C

The young boy saw me, or rather, he saw the car and quickly ran up to me, eager to sell his bunches(串)of bananas and bags of peanuts.Though he appeared to be about twelve, he seemed to have already known the bitterne of life.”Banana 300 naira.Peanuts 200 naira“

He said in a low voice.I bargained him down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.When he agreed, I handed him a 500 naira bill He didn't have change, so I told him not to worry.He.said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth.When, two weeks later, I saw the boy again, I was more aware of my position in a society where it's not that uncommon to see a little boy who should be in school standing on the comer selling fruit in the burning sun.My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us.I pulled over and rolled down my window.He had a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts ready.I waved them away.“What's up”.I asked him.“I...I don't have money to buy books for school.” I reached into my pocket and handed him two fresh 500 naira bills.”Will this help?” I asked.He looked around nervously before taking the money.One thousand naira was a lot of money to someone whose family probably made about 5,000 naira or le each year.“Thank you, sir,” he said.'Thank you very much.”

When driving home, I wondered if my little friend actually used the money for school-books.What if he's a cheat(骗子)? And then I wondered why I did it Did I do it to make myself feel better? Was I using him? Later, I realized that I didn't know his name or the least bit about him, nor did I think to ask.Over the next six months, I was busy working in a news agency in northern Nigeria.Sometime after I returned, I went out for a drive When I was about to pull over, the boy suddenly appeared by my window with a big smile ready on his face

“oh, gosh!Long time.”

“Are you in school now?” I asked.He nodded.”That's good,“ I said.A silence fell as we looked at each other, and then I realized what he wanted.”Here,“ I held out a 500 naira bill.”Take this.” He shook his head and stepped back as if hurt.“What's wrong?” I asked.”It's a gift“

He shook his head again and brought his hand from behind his back.HIS face shone with sweat(汗水)。He dropped a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts in the front seat before he said, ”I've been waiting to give these to you.“ 64.What was the author's first impreion of the boy?

A.He seemed to be poor and greedy.B.He seemed to have suffered a lot

C.He seemed younger than his age.D.He seemed good at bargaining 65.The second time the author met the boy, the boy________.A.told him his purpose of selling fruit and nuts

B.wanted to expre his thanks

C.asked him for money for his schoolbooks

D.tried to take advantage of him 66.Why did the author give his money to the boy?

A.Because he had enough money to do that.B.Because he had learnt to help others since childhood.C.Because he held a higher position in the society.D.Because he had been asked by the news agency to do so.67.Which of the following best describes the boy?

A.Brave and polite.B.Kind and smart

C.Honest and thankful.D.Shy and nervous.D

An environmental group called the Food Commiion is unhappy and disappointed because of the sale of bottled water from Japan.The water, it angrily argues an public, has traveled 10,000 ”food miles“ before it reaches Western customers.”Transporting water halfway acro the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK.“ It is also worried that we are wasting our fuel by buying prawns(对虾)from Indonesia(7,000 food miles)and carrots from Sooth Africa(5,900 food miles).Counting the number of miles traveled by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage clone by an industry.Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy-efficient(高能效的).It should be noted that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers' market does not necearily use le fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea.Besides, the idea of ”food miles“ ignores the amount of fuel used in the production.It is poible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana;the difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouses and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.What the idea of ”food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets.The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the succe of the global(全球的)trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.68.The Food Commiion is angry because it thinks that_______

A.UK wastes a lot of money importing food products

B.some imported goods cause environmental damage

C.growing certain vegetables damages the environment

D.people waste energy buying food from other countries 69.The phrase “food miles” in the paage refers to the distance _______.A.that a food product travels to a market

B.that a food product travels from one market to another

C.between UK and other food producing countries

D.between a Third World country and a First World food market 70.By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that ______

A.British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones

B.Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than British ones

C.cutting down food miles may not necearily save fuel

D.protecting the environment may cost a lot of money 71.From the paage we know that the author is most probably.__

A.a supporter of free global trade

B.a member of the Food Commiion

C.a supporter of First World food markets

D.a member of an energy development group

E

Silence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillne.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he feats silence more than anything else.Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthle person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox(喋喋不休的人).He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure(蜡塑人像).The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas;it is to keep up the buzzing sound.There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz;there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito(蚊子).But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person.Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind.He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbours.Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk.Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new.Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swi hotel At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be succeful conservationists 72.According to the author, people make conversation to ______

A.exchange ideas

B.prove their value

C.achieve succe in life

D.overcome their fear of silence 73.By “the buzzing of a fly”(Para.1), the author means“________”

A.the noise of an insect

B.a low whispering sound

C.meaningle talks

D.the voice of a chatterbox 74.According to the paage, people usually ______talk to their neighbors ______.A.about whatever they have prepared

B.about whatever they want to

C.in the hope of learning something new

D.in the hope of getting on well 75.What is the author's purpose in writing the paage? ________.A.To discu why people like talking about weather.B.To encourage people to join in conversations.C.To persuade people to stop making noises.D.To explain why people keep talking.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.helping hand is always stronger enough to lift you up.85.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most.Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite.Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods.However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.

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