GCT英语词汇模拟练习题及GCT答案解析_gct英语语法练习题
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2011年GCT英语词汇模拟练习题及GCT答案解析
2011年GCT考试复习工作已经拉开序幕,大家普遍了解GCT考试的特点:试题量大,答题时间紧张,尤其是英语和数学科目都是考生普遍有难度的考试科目,针对此情况,根据清华在线的最新复习资料整理GCT英语常考知识点,然后陆续进行发布,现就GCT英语词汇部门的相关模拟练习进行汇总整理、发布,希望对报考2011年GCT考试有一定的帮助。
1.He proved himself a ________ succeor to the former Prime Minister.A.worthwhile B.worthine C.worthy D.worth 2.Your radio is too loud, turn the ________ down.A.volume B.voice C.sound D.tone
3.The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.A.understated B.undertaken C.undergone D.underneath 4.He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.A.money B.fare C.fees D.tuition
5.Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.A.miserly B.thrifty C.economic D.conservative 6.He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him.Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distre?
A.operation B.therapy C.injection D.medicine 7.The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.A.suppre B.manipulate C.control D.manage
8.The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva.A.summit B.summary C.suffering D.summon
9.The ghostly presence was just a(n)_________ sensation of some people.A.objective B.subjunctive C.subjective D.objected 10.The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and thousands of jobs are at ________.A.danger B.lo C.threat D.stake
11.The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the iue.A.sovereignty B.right C.authority D.power
12.That organization __________ persons of different political stands.A.owns B.embraces C.composes D.consists
13.We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ______.A.pursued B.requested C.presented D.rendered 14.Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities.A.proceeding B.negative C.revolving D.urgent 15.I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________.A.artistic B.artificial C.arbitrary D.mechanical 16.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ________ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.A.impreion B.reaction C.comprehension D.sentiment 17.We’d decided to sell our car, but then we began to have second ________.A.plans B.minds C.ideas D.thoughts
18.The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President.A.no B.none C.not D.nothing
19.During the receion they ________ the workers off for three months.A.gave B.laid C.called D.dropped
20.I haven’t enough money to buy a car, so I just have to do _______.A.nothing B.none C.without D.nobody Vocabulary Test 1
1.答案为C.worthwhile意思是”值得花费时间,金钱或精力的”.worthy可以表示”值得
尊重或者考虑的”,用这一意思时通常做定语.worthine是worthy的名词形式.worth用作
表语,意思是”有某种价值的;值得(做某事)”.本句需要填入一个作定语的形容词,2.答案为A.volume意思是”音量,响度”,voice意思是”嗓音”,sound意思是”声,声
音,声响”,tone指”音调,音质;语气,腔调;(乐器的)音质,音色”.3.答案为B.understate意思是”有节制地陈述或表达;少说,少报”,undertake意思是”承
担,负起 的责任”,undergo意为”经历,经受;接受,承受”,underneath意为”在的下面(介词);在下面,向下(副词);底部,底面(名词)”.4.答案为D.money泛指”金钱,货币”;fare指(公共汽车,轮船,计程车等的)票价;fee指付给私人教师,医生等的服务费,酬金;tuition尤指大专院校的学费.5.答案为B.miserly意思是”似守财奴的,吝啬的”,thrifty意思是”节检的,节约的”,economic意思是”经济学的,经济的”,conservative意思是”保守的,守旧的”.6.答案为B.operation指”手术”,therapy指”疗法”,injection指”注射”,medicine指”医
术,医学;药”.occupational therapy指”职业疗法”,即给患者创造性或生产性工作以治疗 其身心某些疾病的方法.7.答案为A.suppre意思是”阻止 被知道或看到”,manipulate指”熟练地控制或操
纵(某事物)”,control意思是”控制”,manage意思是”负责(谋事物),管理,经营”.8.答案为A.summit意思是”峰会,首脑会晤”,summary意为”小结”,suffering指肉体
或内心的痛苦,summon意为”传唤,传讯;(法院的)传票”.9.答案为C.objective意为”客观的”,subjunctive意为”虚拟语气的”,subjective意为”主
观的”,object意思是”反对,抗议”,作动词.10.答案为D.at a lo意思是”不知如何是好,茫然,不知所措”,at stake 指”凶吉难卜,好坏无法预料”.可以说in danger 或under threat,但不可以说at danger或at threat.11.答案为A.sovereignty指”国家主权”;right指”对某事物的正当要求,做某事的权利”,通常说right to sth./to do sth.;authority指”权利,权威;职权,权限”,power指”(人的)
能力,(生理或精神上的)能力;操纵力,影响力;职权,权势”.12.答案为B.own尤指以法定权利拥有某物;embrace 表示”欣然接受”;compose意为”创
作(乐曲或诗歌)”,表示”由……构成”时,应用be composed of 这一表达;consist of 意思
是”由……构成”.根据题意及各选项的用法,正确答案为B.13.答案为D.pursue意为”追求追逐”,request意为”口头或书面的要求,请求”,present 表示”授予,赠予;介绍,引见;提出;呈递”等意思,render意为”给予”.14.答案为A.proceed against sb.意为”起诉某人”;negative用作形容词意为”拒绝的,怀疑的,不同意的”;revolve意为”反复思考,被仔细考虑”;urgent意为”紧急的,极力主
张的”.B,C,D三项均不与against 连用.15.答案为C.artistic意为”艺术的,艺术家的;富有艺术创造力的”;artificial意为”人工的;虚假的;人为的”;arbitrary意为”任意的;武断的”;mechanical意为”机械的;机械 似的,呆板的”.16.答案为A.impreion意为”(人,事件,经历等留下的)印象”,reaction意为”反应”,comprehension意为”理解,理解力”,sentiment意为”情绪,伤感”.17.答案为D.second thoughts意思是”(经重新考虑后)改变想法”.18.答案为B.none other than固定短语,用以加强语气.句意为:该节目的神秘嘉宾不是 别人,正是总统.19.答案为B.lay sb.off意思是”暂时解雇(工人)”.20.答案为C.do without意思是”没有 也行