大学英语3词汇选择练习题_大学英语选择练习题

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一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）

1.A man came into a pet shop carrying a parrot in a bird cage.“I want to return this bird.” he said.The owner gueed the man came to complain that the bird couldn’t talk.“Sir,” he said, “We guarantee that all our parrots can talk.However, we can't guarantee when they will talk.It’s all spelled out on your sales receipt.” “No, no, you don't understand,” the customer said.“The bird talks.I just don't like his attitude.” Puzzled, the store owner said, “You're right.I don't understand, explain it to me.” “I bought the bird a week ago.Every morning, I stood in front of his cage and asked, 'Can you talk?' I did the same thing every evening.For six days, I got no response.Then, this morning, I shouted at the bird, 'can you talk, you stupid creature? Can you talk?'” The customer glared at the parrot.The owner asked, “So, what happened?” “That bird looked at me, and said, 'I can talk, all right.Can you fly?'” the customer said.1.A man came into a pet shop to _____.A.look for a pet B.kill some time C.return a parrot he had bought D.buy a new bird cage 2.The owner thought the man came probably because ______.A.he had paid too much for the bird B.he wanted to complain that the bird couldn’t talk C.the bird was sick D.the bird talked too much 3.The customer disliked the parrot because of _____.A.his attitude B.his voice C.his color D.his look 4.The parrot kept silent for _____.A.seven days B.six days C.seven weeks D.six weeks 5.In the parrot’s answer, _____ hurt the customer very much.A.“Can you talk?” B.“You stupid creature?” C.“I can talk all right.” D.“Can you fly?”

1.1.A man came into a pet shop to _____.A.look for a pet B.kill some time C.return a parrot he had bought D.buy a new bird cage 2.2.The owner thought the man came probably because ______.A.he had paid too much for the bird B.he wanted to complain that the bird couldn’t talk C.the bird was sick D.the bird talked too much 3.3.The customer disliked the parrot because of _____.A.his attitude B.his voice C.his color D.his look 4.4.The parrot kept silent for _____.A.seven days B.six days C.seven weeks D.six weeks 5.5.In the parrot’s answer, _____ hurt the customer very much.A.“Can you talk?”

B.“You stupid creature?” C.“I can talk all right.” D.“Can you fly?”

试题分值：50.0 得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 10] 提示：1.细节题。本题问“一个男人进入了一家宠物商店，其目的是______。”答案在第一段的最后一句，该句指出该男子是想退回鹦鹉。据此可知答案是C。

2.细节题。本题问“店主认为那名男子

来此可能的原因是______。”答案在第二

段的第一句，该句大意是“店主猜测这名

男子来此是想抱怨鹦鹉不会说话”。据

此可知答案是B。

3.细节题。本题问“这名顾客不喜欢这只鹦鹉，因为______。”答案在第三段，该段大意是“ ‘不，不，你并不明白，’顾客说道。‘这只鹦鹉能说话，我只是不喜欢它的态度。’”据此可知答案是A。4.细节题。本题问“这只鹦鹉保持沉默

了多少天？”答案在最后三段，这几段段

大意是：我一周前买下了这只鸟。每天

早晨，我都站在鸟笼前问它：“你会说

话吗？”每天早晨我都这样做。一连六

天，鹦鹉都没有给我任何回应。今天早

上，我就对着它大叫了一句：“你会说话

吗，你这个蠢货？你到底会不会说话？”

说到这时，这名顾客瞪着鹦鹉。店主问道：“那，后来发生了什么呢？”“那只鸟看着我，说道：‘好吧，我会说话。那么你能飞吗？’”顾客回答道。据此可知答案是B。

5.细节题。本题问“在鹦鹉的答话中，哪些词语深深伤害了那名顾客？”根据最后一段可知答案是D。

二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）

1.He tried in vain to _________ the students __________ their profeors.A.turn„against B.turn„to C.turn„out D.turn back 知识Choice1 点: 学生答[A;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值:

A 5.0 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“他企图

使学生们反对他们的教授，其结果只能

是徒劳的”。turn against sb.：(cause to)become hostile to 转而反对；使„反对；attack 转而袭击 1.What do you 提示: think has turned Mary against her parents?你认为什么使得玛丽反对起父母来了。2.Will you turn against your profeor if he is too hard on you?如果教授对你过于严厉，你会转而反对他吗？

2.___________ I thought he was joking, but then I realized he was serious.A.At least B.At leisure C.At first D.At my best 知识点: Choice1 学生答[C;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5]

试题分值:

C 5.0 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“起初我以为他是开玩笑,可后来我知道他是当

真的”。

at first: 起初，当初 1.At first I 提示: felt very lonely.起先我感到很寂寞。2.At first I did not like him but now I do.起初我不喜欢他，但现在却喜欢。3.At first it was all very casual and fun.起初,一切都非常的偶然和有趣.3.A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were _______.A.settled B.committed C.dismied D.proposed 知识点: Choice1 学生答[C;] 案: 得分: [5]

标准答案: 试题分值:

C 5.0 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“少数工

人得到提升，与此同时却有数百名工人

被解雇”。dismi: vt.1.解散，遣散，让散开，让离开；把„打发走：

The teacher dismied the cla early.老提示: 师早下课。

2.免(或撤)„的职，罢„的官；革(职)，解雇，开除： They dismied the cook.他们把厨师解雇了。The bo dismied the employee.老板解雇了那个雇员。

4.In the past few years my aunt ___________ enough money to buy a house.A.has saved up B.has kept up C.has set up D.has saved aside 知识点: Choice1

A 5.0 学生答[A;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我的婶婶在前几年存了足够的钱去买了一所房子”。save up：储存起来；储蓄 1.I worked hard to save up for a new house.我努力工作存钱来买新房子。

2.I´m opening an account to save up for

提示: a new car.我正要开立账户，以便存钱买辆

新车。

3.I am looking for a temporary job so that I can save up some money to study abroad.我在找一份临时的工作，以便攒上一些钱出国留学。5.6.If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________.A.solicitor B.brush C.prisoner D.court 知识点: Choice1

D 5.0 学生答[D;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见提示: 了”。

take sb.to court：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼

1.If you don´t

pay up, I´ll take you to court.如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告你.2.He is taken to court for the brush with the police.他因为与警察发生小冲突而被带上法庭。

3.You can take me to court if you want to.There is nothing in writing.如果愿意你

可以起诉我, 但是没有任何书面文件.7.Jeanne has decided on law as her _______.She wants to become a civil rights lawyer and help the poor.A.employment B.busine C.profeion D.occupation 知识点: Choice2

C 5.0 学生答[C;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“珍妮决定从事法律工作。她想成为一名帮助穷人捍卫公民权的律师”。

profeion：n.职业，专业 1.What is your profeion?你的职业是什么？ 2.Cooking is 提示: not only a profeion.烹饪不止是一项职业。

3.He has a perfect profeion record.他有着完美的职业记录。

4.Nursing is still a predominantly female profeion.护理这个行业仍以女性为

主。8.9.I prefer to work in an ________ environment where there are good libraries and cultural facilities.A.urban B.rural C.suburb D.area 知识Choice2 点: 学生答[A;] 案: 得[5] 分:

标准答案:

A

试题分值: 5.0 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我喜欢在都市环境下工作，那里有一流的图书馆和文化设施”。urban：of a town or city 城市的，都市的，居住在城市的 1.Many people move to urban areas to have the excitement of city life.许多人搬 入城区，去享受都市激动人心的生活。提 2.Transportation,housing,and 示: employment are very important urban problems.交通、住房和就业是非常重要的城市问题。

3.In the past ten years or so, China’s urban population has been increasing very rapidly.在过去大约十年当中，中国的城市人口一直在激增。10.11.I’m _________ that he is innocent in the whole affair.A.convincing B.believed C.believing D.convinced 知识点: Choice2 学生答[D;] 标准答案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分值:

D 5.0 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“我确信他在整件事中是清白的”。

be convinced：服气；确信；信服 1.You will soon be convinced that she is innocent.你不久就会确信她是无罪

提示: 的。

2.His first requirement is that we be convinced.他第一个要求是，我们信服。3.Ask yourself, what else do I need to be convinced?想想自己,我需要什么服 气?

12.After running to the bus-stop, I sat down to __________.A.out of breath B.catch breath C.catch my breath D.lose my breath 知识点: Choice2

C 5.0 学生[C;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“跑到公共汽车站之后，我坐下来歇口气”。

catch one’s

breath：屏住呼吸；（非正式）休息一下；歇一口气

提示: 1.It´s ten

o´clock, let´s catch our breath.十点了, 让我们歇一下吧。2.After climbing to the hill top, I sat down to catch my breath.爬到山顶之后我坐下来歇一口气。3.After the day´s work, we sat down over coffee to catch our breath.白天辛劳工 作后, 我们坐下来喝杯咖啡, 放松一下。

13.Medical scientists __________ finding a cure for cancer since 1960s.A.have been working out B.have been working C.have been working on D.have been building on 知识点: Choice2

C 5.0 学生[C;] 标准答案: 答案: 得分: [5] 试题分值: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“自从20世纪60年代以来，医学方面的科学家一直在努力寻找治疗癌症的方法”

work on：致力于，从事于：

1.He has been working on a new novel for over a year now.近一年多来, 他一直

提示: 在写一部新小说。2.The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching outer space.科学家们仍致力于发明到达外层空间的新方法。