成考专升本《英语》历年真题及答案归类汇总_成考专升本英语真题
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成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总
Ⅰ.名词
重点:区分可数名词与不可数名词;名词的复数形式;名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性.可数名词与不可数名词
1.The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.2.The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.3.Let me give you ______.A.some advice B.some advice C.an advice D.such an advice
4.Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A.little B.le C.few D.fewer
5.Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.6.I am afraid that there isn't ___ left for you two in my car.There are already five people in it.A.many rooms B.any rooms C.any room D.many rooms
7.Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.8.“I like your furniture very much.” “Thank you.We bought ______ in Beijing.”
A.the most of them B.most of them C.the most of it D.most of it
9.Jump in the car.There's enough ______ for you.A.place B.seat C.room D.space
10.During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.A.help B.comfort C.guard D.shelter
11.It wasn't an accident.He did it on ______.A.reason B.determination C.purpose D.intention
12.You'll have to pay for the holiday in ______, Tom.(2001)
A.front B.advance C.ahead D.forward
13.When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A.position B.profeion C.career D.location(2001)
14.There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer.(2001)
A.crowds B.aistants C.fans D.attendants
15.The tailor made him a new ______.(2002)
A.cloth B.wear C.dre D.suit
16.Your brother is very tall.What is his exact ______?(2000)
A.height B.length C.size D.breadth
17.I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the ______.(1998)
A.journey B.distance C.road D.way
18.During the Ice Age, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himself against ______.A.shortcomings B.hazards C.faults D.conflicts(2004)
19.There is no easy ______ to the problem.(2003)
A.result B.consequence C.solution D.reason
20.Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.A.advantages B.interest C.profit D.benefit 名词复数
1.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of foot.2.Many peoples can do one kind of work, but a few people can do many kinds of work.3.Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Mi or Mrs.for example, before the name of ______in busine letters.A.woman manager B.women manager C.woman managers D.women managers
4.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.A.pair B.size C.couple D.number
5.The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.A.potatos„leaves B.potatoes„leafs C.potatos„leafs D.potatoes„leaves
6.She has to clean all the ______ in all the ______ in two hours.A.furniture„bedroom B.furnitures„bedrooms C.furniture„bedrooms D.furnitures„bedsrooms
名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性
1.The bread and butter are very delicious.2.Two thirds of the area are covered by water.3.The number of the people applying for the job ______ increasing.A.are B.is C.are being D.is being
4.The number of students who failed the chemistry examination ______to fifteen.A.have increased B.has increased C.is increased D.are increasing
5.Neither John nor his father were able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.6.Reading English newspapers ______ a good way of ______ your English.A.is„ improve B.are„improving C.is„improving D.are„improve
7.Three times seven ______ twenty-one.A.have B.are C.has D.is
8.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr.Carter to finish his design.He doesn't need any more.A.is B.has been C.was D.had been
9.Twenty miles ______a long way to cover.A.have been B.is C.are D.were
10.Many a student ______ that mistake before.A.had made B.has been made C.have made D.has made
11.______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
12.Now that the stre of examinations are over, we can all relax a while.13.Tom, together with his family, ______ to see us tonight.A.is coming B.are coming C.comes D.come
名词所有格
1.I'm going away for a ______.A.holiday of a week B.week holiday C.holiday week D.week's holiday
2.I came acro a ______ on the street yesterday morning.A.friend of my father's B.friend of my father
C.my father's friend D.father's friend
3.He read in ______ paper that ______ industry is developing at a high speed.A.today„China's B.today's„China C.today's„China's D.today„China
答案
I.名词
可数名词与不可数名词
1.B: sugar 2.C: a piece of furniture 3.A 4.B 5.much homework 6.C 7.make room for 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
名词复数1.D: feet 2.A: people 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C
主谓一致
1.D: is 2.C: is covered 3.B 4.B 5.B: was 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B: is over 13.A
名词所有格
1.D 2.A 3.C 成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总
Ⅲ.代词
重点:区分人称代词的主格与宾格;区分名词型与形容词型的物主代词,反身代词;不定代词;it的用法.1.Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A.you and I B.you and me C.I and you D.me and you
2.Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A.John, Mary and me B.John, I and Mary C.John, Mary and I D.I, John and Mary
3.Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A.ours B.us C.we D.I
4.You have a good suggestion, I should say.But it's not as practical as ______.A.my B.mine C.me D.I
5.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A.he's B.he C.his D.his'
6.A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.any D.either
10.Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A.no B.same C.the D.some
11.She always buys ______ my birthday.A.anything nice to B.anything nice for C.something nice to D.something nice for
12.“Are my books on the table?” “No, there aren't something on it.13.You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14.Has anyone seen my dictionary ______?
A.everywhere B.something C.nowhere D.anywhere
15.They didn't give us ______ help.A.a lot of B.much C.many D.plenty of
16.He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17.This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
18.Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays
A.little B.le C.few D.fewer
19.-I'd like some more bananas.--I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A.no B.some C.few D.none
20.______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A.Some B.Any C.No one D.None
21.Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls.That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A.everyone B.anybody C.somebody D.no one
22.Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A.either B.each C.both D.every
23.______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both
24.I asked two people to help me start my car.But ______ of them knew what to do.A.either B.none C.both D.neither
25.______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
26.-Which of these two ties will you take?
--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A.either B.both C.neither D.all
27.There are two windows in this bedroom.______ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A.Both B.One C.The D.Either
28.The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A.any building B.any other building C.all the building D.all of buildings
29.Some people hope to be more succeful while ______ simply want to feel more comfortable
A.the others B.others C.the other D.another
30.Some people go on diets.people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A.Others B.Other C.All D.Those
31.It was terrible.One paenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A.the others B.rest C.the other D.the rest
32.She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A.other day B.other days C.every other day D.any other day
33.After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A.same as B.the same as C.same with D.the same for
34.In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any other countries.A.with B.as C.to D.like
35.______ those books do you want?
A.What are B.Which of C.Which are D.What
It的用法
作代词
1.It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2.-The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be? It is already midnight.A.he B.it C.this D.there
作形式主语
1.学好一门语言是不容易的.[I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a language well.]
2.去火车站步行需要半小时.[It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]
3.(我用了一周的时间)to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]
4.______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A.They B.All C.He D.It
5.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of feet.6.It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A.get rid to B.get rid of C.get the rid D.give rid of
7.It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A.that B.which C.what D.whether
8.______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A.That B.This C.It D.What
作形式宾语
1.We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A.this B.it C.that D.which
2.Modem technology has made ______ poible for the whole world to be close than ever before.A.this B.that C.it D.it's
3.He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A.that B.what C.which D.whether
4.People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5.I don't think that poible to master a foreign language without much memory.强调句型
1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A.is B.was C.are D.were
2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A.when B.where C.which D.that
5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A.when B.that C.which D.at that time
7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A.which B.that C.then D.when
8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A.which B.than C.that D.then
9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A.when B.that C.which D.what
固定句型
1.It has been le than three months before she joined the army.[句型”it is/has been+一段时间+since从句“表示”某事已经发生多久了“.]
2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A.it B.as C.what D.he
[it turns out that „„.表示”竟然“]
III.代词答案
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B: herself 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B
It 的用法
作代词 1.D: it 2.B
作形式主语 4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C
作形式宾语 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it
强调句型 1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B
固定句型 1.C: since 2.A 成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总
Ⅱ.冠词
重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.1.What's ______ matter ______ David today?
A.a;with B.a;to C.the;with D.the;to
2.______ number of cars is increasing.A.a B.A C.the D.The
3.Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4.They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5.Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6.It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7.As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A.不填;不填 B.the;the C.the;不填 D.不填;the
8.We walked ______ whole day that day;however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a
9.______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A.The;the B.A;the C.The;不填 D.A;不填
10.Can you play ______?
A.piano B.pianos C.a piano D.the piano
11.Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?
A.a tree B.the tree C.an tree D.such tree
12.May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?
A.;the B.a;the C.a;D.the;a
II.答案
1.C 2.D 3.A: / 4.D: / 5.C: a long time 6.B: an 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总
数词
重点:基数词、序数词的用法;分数构成.1.I got to the theatre just before the end of ______.A.the act two B.act two C.act second D.the act second
2.The United States of America has a population of over ______.A.two hundred million B.two hundred millions
C.two hundreds million D.two hundred millions people
3.It is reported that ______ people have entered for the competition.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.several hundreds
4.It is reported that ______ people in this area were saved in the flood.A.hundreds of B.hundred C.some hundreds D.hundred of
5.Mary is a ______ girl.A.seven years old B.seven-years-old C.seven-year-old D.seven-year old
6.The homework for the next period is to wrihe got the chance to go abroad to study.A.forty B.forty's C.forty's years old D.forties
11.The world population will pa six billion by the end of twenty century.12.About ______ of the energy is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth.A.nine-ten B.nine-tenth C.nine-tenths D.ninth-ten
13.Three times seven is twenty-one.14.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ______.A.one and half hours B.a half and an hour C.an hour and half D.one and a half hours
15.We can go there on foot.It is only ______ walk.A.twenty minute B.twenty minutes C.a twenty-minute D.twenty minutes of
IV.数词答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C: two-hundred-word 7.C 9.A 10.D 11.D: the twentieth 12.C 14.D 15.C VI.介词
重点：常见介词、介词短语的词义及用法;介词与某些动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配。
1.It snowed here since more than a week last year.2.We can obtain knowledge from other sources ______ books.A.beside B.besides C.apart D.in addition
3.______fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.Except for B.But for C.Beside D.Besides
4.Mary answered all the questions ______ the last one.A.unle B.except C.besides D.beside
5.I have finished typing all ______ the last page.A.until B.but C.to D.for
6.May I stay with you ______ going back to my parents’ home tonight?
A.because of B.so as to C.in spite of D.instead of
7.Despite of the heavy snow last night none of the claes have been cancelled at the university.8.Father usually comes back from his work______.A.at noon B.in noon C.on noon D.in the noon
9.We are looking ______ to hearing from you soon.A.at B.forward C.for D.up
10.I am looking forward ______ Mike next week.A.to see B.to seeing C.seeing D.see
11.The students laughed ______ the silly answers they had put on their tests.A.at B.from C.to D.over
12.The bell rang and I hurriedly rushed into the claroom, knocking ______ our maths teacher.A.at B.into C.off D.out
13.They differ ______ each other in many ways.A.to B.with C.on D.from
14.The movie we saw last night was very different ______ the novel.ir tests.A.at B.from C.to D.over
12.The bell rang and I hurriedly rushed into the claroom, knocking ______ our maths teacher.A.at B.into C.off D.out
13.They differ ______ each other in many ways.A.to B.with C.on D.from
14.The movie we saw last night was very different ______ the novel.A.of B.to C.from D.as
15.Someone was speaking there;the voice was familiar ______ us.A.by B to C.for D.with
16.Controlling a cla of school pupils calls ______ all your skills as a teacher.A.up B.off C.for D.on
17.When the taxi came I put out my hand, but it just went ______ me without stopping.A.off B.over C.through D.past
18.I began to work here ______1978.A.in B.at C.on D.since
19.______(在一个寒冷的冬日), George jumped into the lake and saved a little girl.[On a cold winter day]
20.It’s nice to go for a walk ______ a summer evening.A.on B.at C.in D.during 21.Most Chinese like to drink tea.But some prefer coffee ______ tea.A.to B.for C.with D.against
22.I prefer writing a term paper ______ taking an examination.A.than B.to C.for D.rather than
23.The picture reminds me ______ the time we spent together in New York.A.of B.in C.for D.to
24.I objected ______ the meeting without him.A.to have B.to having C.having D.have
25.They arrived home very wet, as they had walked all the way ______ the rain.A.in B.below C.under D.into
26.Last Sunday and ______ my great surprise I met Bullen in town.A.to B.for C.as D.at
27.I often go to school on bike, but I went to school on foot this morning.28.I met her ______ my way______.A.in„home B.on„home C.in„to home D.to„to home
29.From here, we can see the bridge ______ construction.A.below B.by C.under D.with
30.Electricity is ______ great use in industry and everyday life.A.be B.of C.in D.with
[“of+名词”结构相当于形容词，作表语]
31.Would you like a piece of cake ______ your coffee?
A.with B.to C.for D.in
32.George always arrives at the office in time, but because the heavy rain ,he was one hour late this morning.33.They came from a village a little way ______ the main road.A.on B.off C.at D.in
34.谁应对这起车祸负责? [Who was responsible for the car accident?]
35.任何事情都不能阻止我们履行职责。[Nothing can prevent us from doing our duties.]
36.His ears are highly sensitive ______ any unusual sound in the machine.A.of B.on C.to D.by
37.You’ll have to pay for the holiday in ______,Tom.A.front B.advance C.ahead D.forward
38.He might have been killed ______ the arrival of the police.A.except for B.but for C.with D.for
39.WTO stands ______ the World Trade Organization.A.as B.like C.for D.by
40.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A.by B.in C.to D.for
41.I know nothing about him ______ he is a teacher.A.besides B.in addition C.except for D.except that
42.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A.from B.on C.upon D.up
43.Jack work so hard as he dreams ______ owning his own house soon.A to B.with C.of D.on
44.I suppose I can count ______ you for help in this matter..A.of B.on C.at D.to
VI.介词答案
1.B: for 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.A: Despite 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B: by bike 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C: because of 33.B 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B Ⅶ 连词
重点：常见并列连词的用法(如：and , but , or , so , for);从属连词的用法。
1.John wanted to play basketball, and it was raining and he stayed at home.2.Not many people realize this, ______it is quite true.A.but B.however C.so D.that
3.-Can I help you?
-Well, I’m afraid the box is too heavy for you, ______thank you all the same.A.and B.so C.or D.but
4.Mary has lived in China for five years.(所以她习惯于这里的生活)。[so she has got used to the life here]
5.I don’t know her addre, ______I can’t write to her.A.but B.or C.so D.since
6.The human body can go without food for a long time, but two______ three days without water usually result in death.A.and B.but C.for D.or
7.She hardly ever goes to ______ the theatre.A.neither the cinema or B.neither the cinema nor
C.either the cinema nor D.either the cinema or
8.Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A.so B.and C.or D.for
9.She remained silent, ______ her heart was heavy and her spirit low.A.so B.though C.for D.therefore
10.He talked at the top of his voice, ______ he drew nobody’s attention.A.yet B.instead C.so D.though
11.Watch your step, ______you might fall into the water.A.or B.and C.unle D.but
12.He came to the party, ______ he hadn’t been invited.(2003)
A.in case B.in spite of C.even D.therefore
10.He talked at the top of his voice, ______ he drew nobody’s attention.A.yet B.instead C.so D.though
11.Watch your step, ______you might fall into the water.A.or B.and C.unle D.but
12.He came to the party, ______ he hadn’t been invited.(2003)
A.in case B.in spite of C.even D.although
VII.连词
1.B: but 2.A 3.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A V.形容词与副词
重点：比较级、最高级的构成及其用法
1.I don’t trust him at all.His smiles always make me ______.A.feeling sick B.be sick C.being sick D.sick
2.The car he bought in Japan looks similarly to the one he has been driving for several years.3.Her face is ______ to me, but I can’t remember where I saw her.A.similar B.friendly C.alike D.familiar
4.He’s ______ to know the answer.A.likely B.probable C.maybe D.probably
5.He was in poverty at the time.______ he wouldn’t have accepted the money.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Then
6.Spanish people usually speak ______ than English people.A.quicklier B.more quicklier C.more quickly D.quicker
7.Of the two new teachers.Who do you like ______?
A.much B.better C.well D.the most
8.The stars we see at night are really huge suns like our sun, but they are more far away in space.9.-I think that red dre would suit me, wouldn’t it?
-Yes, but I think blue is a ______ color for you.A.well B.good C.better D.best
10.This room ______ in the building.A.is biggest than a any other one B.is bigger than any other one
C.is more bigger than any other one D.is bigger than any one
11.Her English is very good.She can speak English better than ______ in her grade.A.any one B.the one C.any one else D.other student
12.Both John and Peter study hard, but I think Peter is clever of the two.13.Of the colors, blue, red and orange, which do you like ______?
A.best B.better C.well D.much
14.Mary runs ______ among them.A.the fastest B.the most fast C.most fastly D.most fast
15.Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the ______ important.A.least B.more C.most D.much
16.北京是中国最美丽的城市之一。[Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in China.]
17.The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.A.long B.longer C.longest D.most long
18.Traveling in England, it will be ______ cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A.more B.very C.quite D.even
19.If you drink too much, your health will get even ______.A.bad B.poor C.worse D.not well.Jill is ______(比她父亲高5公分).[5cm taller than her father/taller than her father by 5cm.]
21.No sooner ______ his speech than a young woman stood up to ask a question.A.the chairman finished B.did the chairman finish
C.the chairman had finished D.had the chairman finished
22.No sooner ______ the question than the answer came to him.A.had he asked B.he had asked C.did he ask D.he asked
23.The student doesn’t work ______ he used to.A.so hard as B.so harder than C.as harder as D.as hard like
24.There is nothing we can do but wait as calm as we can.[应用副词calmly修饰动词wait]
25.I pulled the handle ______ I could.A.so hardly as B.as hardly as C.so hard as D.as hard as
26.他几乎跟他父亲一般高。[He is almost as tall as his father.]
27.The production of 1995______(是1990年的10倍)[is ten times as much as that of 1990.]
28.The new model costs twice ______ last year’s.A.more than B.as much as C.as many as D.than
29.The more that you practice speaking, the better you will do it.30.It is believed that ______(脑子越用)the more work it is able to do.[the more your brain is used]
31.The more he tried to please her, ______ she seemed to appreciate it.A.le B.leer C.the le D.the leer
V.形容词与副词答案
1.D 2.B: similar 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D: farther 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.C: the cleverer 13.A 14.A 15.C 17.C 18.D 19.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.c 25.D 28.B 29.A: / 31.C
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