初中英语常用句型_初中英语常用重点句型
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初中英语常用句型
1.as… as… 结构
as soon as一……就……
例:I will tell him as soon as I see him.as soon as poible 尽快
例:He asked me to come back as soon as poible.as +形容词或副词的原级+as像…一样
例:This building looks as high as that one.2.ask 句型
ask(sb.)for sth.向……要/求……
例:He felt too ashamed to ask us for help.ask/tell sb.(how)to do sth.告诉某人怎么做某事
例:They asked / told us to return the book on time.ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth.让某人(不要)做某事例:The old man asked / told us not to swim in the river.3.get句型
get +比较级变得……
例:People’s life is getting better and better.get ready for/get sth.ready为…做好了准备/准备好了……例:We should get ready for the difficulty.4.keep 句型
keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事
例:He kept me waiting for half an hour.keep doing坚持做某事
例:Keep studying, maybe one day you can join us.keep/make sth.+ adj.让……怎么样
例:The teacher asked us to keep the claroom clean.The news made her happy.5.find 句型
find it + adj.to do sth.发现做某事怎么样
例:They found it impoible to get enough money.find sb.do/doing sth.发现某人做/正在做某事
例:I find the boys flying kites in Tian’anmen Square.6.help句型
help sb.(to)do / help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事/在……方面帮助某人
例:They helped us to cro the river.My brother helped me with the problem.回答人的补充 2009-06-12 13:56
7.四个花费
sb.spend some time/some money on sth./(in)doing sth.例:We spent much time reading.Don’t spend so much money on clothes.It takes sb.some time to do sth.例:It takes me half an hour to read books every day.It cost sb.some money to do sth./ sth.cost sb.some money例:It cost me 200 yuan to buy the wallet.The wallet cost me 200 yuan.sb pays some money for sth.例:I paid 200 yuan for the wallet.8.prefer 句型
prefer to更喜欢做某事
例:I prefer cats to dogs.Prefer A to B / prefer doing A to doing B喜欢A胜过B /喜欢做A胜过做B
例:We prefer to eat out.I prefer doing homework to going shopping with you.9.see/hear sb.do/doing sth.看见/听见某人做/正在做某事
例:I saw him come into your room.I hear him singing songs next door.10.afraid 句型
be afraid of sth./ doing sth./ to do sth./ that害怕某事/做某事/……
11.busy 句型
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
例:He was busy finishing his work.12.be + adj.+ for 句型
be famous/late/sorry for …因……而著名/迟到……/对……抱歉例:He was late for school yesterday.New York is famous for tall buildings.I’m sorry for your father’s death.13.glad句型
be glad that很高兴……
be glad to do很高兴……
例:I’m glad that he’s feeling better.I’m glad to hear you feel better now
14.就近一致的句型
either … or要么……要么……
例:You can either write or phone me.neither…nor既不…也不…
例:He neither knows nor cares what happened.not only … but also不仅…而且…
例:Not only my parents but also my sister has been to the Great Wall.There be有
例:There is a bed, a table and some chairs in her bedroom.15.比较级句型
It is the second + 最高级 + n.这是第二……
例:It is the second most expensive hat.…is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl)…最……之一
例:It is one of the highest buildings in the world.The + 比较级, … the + 比较级 …越……, 越……
例:The harder he works, the happier he feels.比较级 and 比较级越来越…
例:Our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger.16.V+doing 句型
enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on + doing sth.例: He enjoys / likes watching TV at home.I hate working on Sundays.They finished / kept / went on repairing the broken bike.I don’t mind going shopping tomorrow.The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.17.V+sth.to sb.句型(to 为介词)
give/show/bring/lend/send/pa/tell sth.to sb.例:Please pa / show / lend / bring / send the book to me.My mother told the story to me.He gave the picture to Tom yesterday.18.V + sb.sth.buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pa/tell sb.sth.19.V+ sb.do sth.*make / let / have sb.(not)do sth.例:The teacher made / let / had the students clean the claroom.20.had better 句型
had better(not)do sth.最好做/不要做某事
例: You’d better study hard./ You’d better not smoke.21.It 句型
It is + adj.for sb.to do sth.做某事怎么样
例:It is important for us to protect the environment.It is + adj.of sb.to do sth.做某事怎么样
It is very kind of you to help us = You are kind to help us.It looks like / It sounds like …看起来像/听起来像
例:It looks like a cartoon character.It seems to sb.that看起来……
例:It seems to us that he knew everything.It sounds + adj./ It looks + adj.听起来……/看起来……
例:It sounds great!
It’s bad / good for对……不好/有好处
例:It’s bad for us to watch TV for a long time.It’s time for / to do sth.该……了
例:It’s time to go home.It’s time for dinner.It’s two meters(years)long(wide, high, tall …)……长/高/宽
22.not … at all一点也不
例:I don’t want to play football at all.23.not … until…直到 ……才
例:He didn’t come home until 2 o’clock.24.one … the other / some … others一个 …… 另一个 / 一些 …… 另一些
例:I have two aunts;one lives in Tokyo and the other in Osaka.Some students are playing basketball and others are playing tennis.25.so … that…如此 …… 以至
例:The box is so heavy that we couldn’t carry it.26.such a + adj + n + that如此 …… 以至
例:It is such an interesting book that we all want to read it.27.too … to … 句型太 …… 而不能
例:He is too young to go to school.28.thank sb.for sth./ doing sth.为 …… 感谢某人
例:Thank you for your help./ Thank you for helping me.29.used 句型
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
be(get)used to sth./doing sth.习惯做某事
例:He used to smoke.He is used to hard work./ He gets used to getting up early.初中英语作文常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做……
2、be busy doing 忙着做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做……
4、so+adj./adv.as to do 如……以致于做
5、It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人……时间做某事
6、sb.spends some time doing sth.某人花……时间做某事
7、It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是……
8、It's up to sb.to do sth.应由某人做某事
9、sb.have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.某人做某事很费劲
I have some difficulties in finishing this project.12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法,只能做某事
17、It is said that… 据说……
18、not…until/till… 直到……才 I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came in.20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 I find it interesting to see this film.21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于 such+n.+that…
The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.It is such a wonderful day that we’re going out for picnic.22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢? Why not proctect the world together?
24、It's time to do sth.到做某事的时间了
25、sb.devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.致力于做某事
27、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移
I don’t think he will win the game.29、would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better(not)do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 宁愿做……
30、There is no doing sth.没必要做……
31、主语+have no idea+从句 不知道……
33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论……
35、used to do 过去常做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
as soon as…从句+主句 I will call you as soon as he comes back.38、It is poible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗?
40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人…… I wish you good luck.I wish you succe.I hope + thatI hope you can succeed.